• Title/Summary/Keyword: compressor

Search Result 2,359, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Compressor Performance with Variation of Diffuser Vane Angle (디퓨저 베인각의 변화에 따른 압축기 성능 특성)

  • Shin, Y. H.;Kim, K. H.;Bae, M. H,;Kim, J. H.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.3 no.2 s.7
    • /
    • pp.36-43
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study presents the centrifugal compressor performance for three different vane stagger angles and wall pressure distribution within vaned diffuser channels, and is also discussed about the stability with respect to the compressor components. As the vane stagger angle decreases, the flow rate for the stall onset decreases, and higher pressure can be obtained at the low flow rate region, however, the effective operation range of the compressor decreases because of the blockage effect of the diffuser vane. Low pressure pocket within the vaned diffuser channel moves from the pressure side of leading edge to the suction side as the flow rate decreases. The compressor system stability mainly depends on that of the diffuser.

  • PDF

Influence of Manufacturing Tolerance on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Axial Compressor Blades - 1. Distortion of Blade Profile Curvatures (축류 압축기 날개의 제작 공차가 공력 특성에 미치는 영향- 1. 날개 형상 곡률 변형)

  • Sohn, Jeong L.;Kang, Dong Jin;Jun, Hyun Joo;Kang, Shin-Hyung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.2 no.3 s.4
    • /
    • pp.30-36
    • /
    • 1999
  • Blade shape profile in the axial compressor is one of the most important factors governing its aerodynamic characteristics. Manufacturing tolerance, which is inevitable in the blade manufacturing processes, may change blade profile and as a consequence, it will affect the compressor performance. In this paper, influence of manufacturing tolerance on the aerodynamic characteristics of axial compressor blades with distortion of blade profile curvatures is investigated by using a flow simulation technique. It is found that manufacturing tolerance can be an important factor affecting the source of both profile and wake losses of the axial compressor blades.

  • PDF

Development of the Turbo Compressor for a Geothermal Heat-Pump System (지열 히트 펌프시스템용 터보 압축기 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Park, Moo-Ryong;Choi, Sang-Gu;Yoon, Eui-Soo;Hwang, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.1395-1400
    • /
    • 2004
  • A centrifugal compressor for geothermal heat pump system using R134a as working fluid has been developed. The centrifugal compressor consists of an impeller with splitters, two vaneless diffuser, a low solidity vaned diffuser and a volute. In this compressor, diffuser blade angles are controlled to satisfy both heating and cooling conditions. A aerodynamic design was done by applying the repeating design procedure including a meanline design, a 3D geometry generation and fluid dynamic calculation. In this paper, design and performance prediction results of the compressor are presented.

  • PDF

A Study on the Balancing of V/W-type Reciprocating Air Compressor (V/W형 왕복동 공기압측기의 평형에 관한 연구)

  • 김형진;김성춘;김정만;김의간
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-31
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, as the marine compressor power is increased, vibration problems on the marine vessel with V/W type reciprocating compressor have been occurred. A research on the balancing of marine V/W type reciprocating compressor has hardly been reported though a number of researches on the balancing of rotating machinery have been conducted. As a V/W type compressor has high capacity with long stroke, compact size and high center of gravity, It is easy to have a vibration problem by a little bit unbalanced force and moment. In this study, calculation methods for balance weight of the V/W type reciprocating compressors, which have different piston weight and asymmetry structure, are formulated. And their reliability were verified by comparing calculated balance weight with the experimental results of the real marine V/W type reciprocating compressors.

A Study on the Gas Pulsation in a Horizontal Scroll Compressor (횡형 스크롤 압축기의 가스 맥동에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin Sub;Kim, Hyun Jin
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.3 no.1 s.6
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2000
  • Analytical and experimental investigations have been carried out on the gas pulsations in the discharge paths of a high-side horizontal scroll compressor, where the gas discharged from compression chamber is made to pass through several chambers inside the compressor shell. Model of Helmholtz resonators in series has been applied to this configuration to predict gas pulsation phenomena along the passages, and the calculation results have been compared with measured pressure time traces. Good agreements between the analytical and experimental results have been obtained. It has also been found that the compressor performance is somewhat affected by the size of individual chambers inside the compressor shell.

  • PDF

TURBO TYPE AIR COMPRESSOR DESIGN FOR LOW VIBRATION LEVEL (저진동을 위한 터보형 공기압축기의 설계)

  • Kim, Myeong-Kuk;Jung, Yong-Soo;Park, No-gill
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1998.12a
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 1998
  • Bearing design of turbo type geared centrifugal air compressor for low vibration level has been studied. The Transfer Matrix Method was used in this paper to analyze the air-compressor consisting of impellers, multi-stage geared rotors, and oil-film hearings. We have to consider this air-compressor as multi-geared rotating system, because characteristics of rotor-bearing system are different from conventional characteristics of non-rotating system. From the view point of Rotordynamics, the stiffness and damping coefficient of oil-film bearing in case of compressor system are more sensitive than other design parameters such as shaft length, shaft diameter and the weight of impellers, etc. Therefore, the stiffness and damping coefficients on each bearing were considered as design parameters. As the result of this study, turbo type air compressor with low vibration level can be achieved.

  • PDF

Development of Hybrid Electric Compressor Motor Drive System for Hybrid Electrical Vehicles

  • Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.960-968
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a design optimization process for interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) for hybrid electric compressors (HEC) which are applied to hybrid electrical vehicles. A hybrid electric compressor is composed of an electric motor driving section and an engine driving section which is connected to the engine by a pulley belt. A hybrid electric compressor driving motor requires half of the full driving power of a compressor. Even though an engine is not operated at the idling stop mode, the electric motor drives the air-conditioner compressor by itself so that the air conditioning system can produce its minimum cooling capacity. In this paper, the design optimization of an IPMSM for a 42 (V) applied voltage system is studied using the design of experiment (DOE) and response surface method (RSM) of 6sigma. The driving characteristics of this motor drive system are measured and analyzed by experiment.

A Study on the Reliability of a Dual Capacity Reciprocating Compressor (이중용량 왕복동 압축기 신뢰성 확보에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.7
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2009
  • Due to environmental issues, the development of low energy consumption products has become one of the main topics in the home appliance industry. The energy consumption of a refrigerator depends on the efficiency of its compressor as well as on the refrigerator cycle design, such as the capacity modulation. In this study, a dual capacity, i.e., two-step capacity modulation (TCM), reciprocating compressor is developed. In a TCM compressor, capacity modulation is achieved by changing the dead volume in the cylinder. Instead of a concentric sleeve, an eccentric sleeve, a key, and a spring are used to change the dead volume for the clockwise and counterclockwise rotation of a motor. When the compressor changes its operating mode from full capacity to partial capacity or in opposite direction, the key may collide with the eccentric sleeve. The structural reliability and mode change reliability were confirmed by analysis and experiment.

Acoustic Analysis of the Cavity in Rotary Compressor (로터리 압축기 내부의 소음해석)

  • 정의봉;김봉준;김재호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-103
    • /
    • 2000
  • Gas pulsation discharged from the cylinder causes noise in the rotary compressor. Mufflers are usually used to reduce the noise generated by the gas pulsation. The muffler has been designed to maximize the acoustic transmission loss of the muffler. The gas which went through muffler is discharged to the cavity in compressor. Thus, the acoustic characteristics of cavity should be taken into account in muffler design. In this paper, the program for the acoustic substructure synthesis method is developed. This program can be interfaced with SYSNOISE which is commercial acoustic package. Several types of mufflers designed to have the better acoustic performance are suggested in this work and compared with the existing commerical muffler in the compressor. The acoustic performance of mufflers taking into consideration of the cavity in the compressor is also carried out by the developed program.

  • PDF

Identification of Noise Sources in Scroll Compressor for Air-Conditioner

  • Lee, Jin-Kab
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.597-604
    • /
    • 2000
  • Low noise of air-conditioners is one of the most important issues because of the users' strong demand. The main source of noise in an air-conditioner is the compressor. Therefore, noise reduction in a compressor is quite significant as an element technology in the air-conditioner field. Recently, scroll compressors are widely used, because they feature low noise, due to less pulsation of gas pressure, than that of rotary compressors. For reduction of noise, the source of noise must be identified. This paper presents a detailed analysis to identify the noise source and shows the dominant factors of noise of the scroll compressor, which will make it possible to design a scroll compressor with low noise.

  • PDF