• 제목/요약/키워드: comprehensive

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통합대기환경지수와 지역내총생산에 의한 지역개발매력도 분석 - 충청남도 시·군을 대상으로 - (Analysis of Regional Development Attractiveness of Comprehensive Air-quality Index and Gross Domestic Product - Focusing on Cities and Counties in Chungcheongnam-do -)

  • 이병학;정남수
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this research is to apply the regional development attractiveness of the national level determined in the previous study to the city and county level of Chungcheongnam-do. We verified results with the population change of the floating population data. In order to measure regional development attractiveness in 2020, Chungcheongnam-do's integrated air environment index and per capita gross regional product were gathered. Population movement data over the past five years have been used to analyze population changes in the floating population data. Regional development attractiveness depended on the data of GDP per capita, which had a large difference between the maximum and minimum values. The rate of increase or decrease in population change by city and county in Chungcheongnam-do over the past five years has changed significantly since 2021 and characteristics of each group were grouped into four groups. Based on the environment and economic feasibility of the region, it can be the starting point for a new analysis of Korea's regional development projects and the selection of target sites. Policy suggestions can also be made in spatial plans such as short-term comprehensive plans, long-term comprehensive plans, and development plans. It can be a limit of this research that regional development attractiveness was determined by the relatively large per capita gross domestic product. It is necessary to further develop regional development attractiveness by closely investigating the characteristics of the region, social problems, and emissions of environmentally harmful substances.

간호·간병통합서비스 병동 간호사의 직무 스트레스, 전문직 자율성, 호혜성이 직무착근도에 미치는 영향요인 (Influencing Effects of Job Stress, Professional Autonomy, Reciprocity on the Job Embeddedness of Comprehensive Nursing Care Unit Nurses)

  • 박선옥;박완주
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing effects of job stress, professional autonomy, and reciprocity on the job embeddedness among comprehensive nursing care unit nurses. Methods: The participants in this study were 147 nurses who have worked for over 6 months in Comprehensive Nursing Care Unit. Data were collected from January 3 to January 31, 2022 from six general hospitals with more than 300 beds in three cities in G, G and P. Results: As the results of hierarchical regression analysis, job embeddedness was lower when nurses had clinical experiences for 1 to under 5 years (β=-.49, p<.001), 5 to under 10 years (β=-.27, p=.035), 10 to under 20 years (β=-.54, p<.001) compared to those who had clinical experiences for more than 20 years. Also, job embeddedness was higher when there was greater balance within team caregiving of reciprocality (β=.27, p<.001) and intrinsic reward (β=.22, p=.003), and lower role conflict (β =-.27, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of the study showed that job embededness would increase if the role conflict of comprehensive nursing care unit nurses reduces, if there was a culture that the members can make cooperative relationship with other health care professionals and, if there was an appropriate intrinsic reward depending on their work experience.

포괄안보 관점의 국가위기관리와 국가방위 요소간의 관계 연구 - 통합방위의 원칙, 문제, 그리고 대안을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Mechanism between 'National Crisis Management' and 'National Defense Elements'in the Perspective of Comprehensive Security - Focusing on the Principles, Problems, and Altenatives of'Integrated Defense'-)

  • 김태진
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 포괄안보 관점의 국가위기관리와 국가방위요소간의 작동관계를 연구한 것이다. 국가방위요소는 통합방위법에서 제시하고 있다. 따라서 통합방위의 원칙과 문제, 그리고 대안을 제시하여 국가위기 시 국민의 생명과 재산을 지키고 국가안보를 굳건히 하기 위한 목적으로 연구하였다. 이론적 배경으로 '총체적 위기관리 모델'과 '국가위기관리기본지침'의 위기관리 4단계를 근거로 분석틀을 구상하였다. 이를 통해 국내외 4가지의 사례연구를 진행하였다. 연구결과 국가위기관리 단계별 국가방위요소가 잘 작동하기 위해서는 관련법규, 주관기관, 국민의식이 구비되어야 함을 확인할 수 있다. 국가위기관리의 완전성을 위해서 국가위기관리기본법 제정과 관련법률의 정비, 통합방위계획의 수립, 연계된 훈련, 소통을 위한 C4I구비, 지자체장 능력강화, 소방의 국가방위요소화가 필요함을 제시하였다.

종합편성채널의 독립제작 환경과 관행에 관한 연구 독립PD, 작가 및 종합편성채널 관계자 심층인터뷰를 중심으로 (Independent Production Routines and Environmental Changes In 'Comprehensive Programming Television Channels' in Korea Focusing on Interviews with Independent Producers, Broadcast Writers and Individuals Involved with the TV Channels)

  • 최선영;한희정
    • 한국언론정보학보
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    • 제73권
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    • pp.56-91
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 개국 5년차에 접어든 종합편성채널의 독립제작 환경과 관행을 미디어 생산과정의 유연전문화 및 조직 관행 관점에서 구체적으로 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 독립PD, 방송작가, 종편 관계자 등 13명을 심층 인터뷰한 결과, 첫째, 종편은 보도프로그램을 제외한 프로그램제작에서 독립제작에 의존도 높은 유연전문화 제작구조가 정착되었고, 시청률과 성과 중심의 계약 관행으로 인해 다양성이 담보된 프로그램 제작이 어려울 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 일부 채널에서는 지상파 보다 높은 제작비 및 인센티브 제도 등의 제작여건 개선도 있었지만, 이러한 보상체계는 방송사 내부의 경쟁과 독립제작자들 간의 경쟁을 심화시켜 저작권의 일방적 소유, 불공정거래로 이어졌음을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 신문방송 겸영에 따른 사주의 영향력 뿐 아니라 신문사 출신 관리자의 관리구조로 인한 위계적인 독립제작 관행이 정착될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 종편 내부 관계자와 독립제작자들의 '종합편성'에 대한 인식을 살펴본 결과 일부 종편사 관계자는 다양성보다는 수익과 성과 측면에서 편성 장르와 내용이 우선적인 고려사항이라고 밝혔고, 광고주와 광고국에 의해 독립제작자들의 제작권이 침해받을 경우 다양한 소재와 장르에 대한 접근이 어려움을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 종편채널의 편성과 프로그램 독립제작은 기존의 '외주제작' 정책과 다른 관점에서의 제도적 보완과 규제가 필요함을 논의하였다.

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피부관찰기록지 이용여부에 따른 요양병원 간호 인력의 욕창간호 지식과 수행도 및 욕창발생률 (Knowledge, Performance, and Incidence Rate of Pressure Injury Using Skin Observation Records in Long-Term Care Hospitals)

  • 최승은;양남영
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.102-113
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: To demonstrate the importance of comprehensive skin observation as an effective intervention for pressure injury prevention in elderly long-term care hospital patients. Methods: The survey was conducted with 70 nursing staff members working at two long-term care hospitals with 200 beds or less in D city. Data were collected from October 16 to October 23, 2019 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, the chi-square test, and the independent t-test with the SPSS 25.0 program. Results: Nursing care knowledge for pressure injury was similar between the two groups. Conversely, nursing care performance for pressure injury degree of the nursing staff in the hospital using skin observation records performed better than those who did not (t=6.11, p<.001). Furthermore, comprehensive skin assessments in long-term care hospitals using skin observation records showed a lower incidence rate of pressure injury than that showed using general skin assessments (t=-5.28, p=.006). Conclusions: Comprehensive skin assessment is important for pressure injury prevention in elderly long-term care hospital patients. To implement this effectively, it is necessary to devise institutional regulations, guidelines, and systematic education programs.

Comprehensive Identification of Tumor-associated Antigens via Isolation of Human Monoclonal Antibodies that may be Therapeutic

  • Kurosawa, Yoshikazu
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.4-7
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    • 2009
  • Although the success of trastuzumab and rituximab for treatment of breast cancer and non-Hodgkins lymphoma, respectively, suggests that monoclonal antibodies(mAbs) will become important therapeutic agents against a wider range of cancers, useful therapeutic Abs are not yet available for the majority of the human cancers because of our lack of knowledge of which antigens (Ags) are likely to become useful targets. We established a procedure for comprehensive identification of such Ags through the extensive isolation of human mAbs that may be therapeutic. Using the phage-display Ab library we isolated a large number of human mAbs that bind to the surface of tumor cells. They were individually screened by immunostaining, and clones that preferentially and strongly stained the malignant cells were chosen. The Ags recognized by those clones were isolated by immunoprecipitation and identified by mass spectrometry(MS). We isolated 2,114 mAbs with unique sequences and identified 25 distinct Ags highly expressed on several carcinomas. Of those 2,114 mAbs 434 bound to specifically to one of the 25 Ags. I am going to discuss how we could select proper target Ags for therapeutic Abs and candidate clones are therapeutic agents.

APR1400 원자로내부구조물 종합진동평가프로그램 진동 및 응력해석 방법 검증 (Validation of Vibration and Stress Analysis Method for APR1400 Reactor Vessel Internals Comprehensive Vibration Assessment Program)

  • 김규형;고도영;김성환
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2013
  • The vibration and stress analysis program of comprehensive vibration assessment program(CVAP) is to theoretically verify the structural integrity of reactor vessel internals(RVI) and to provide the basis for selecting the locations monitored in measurement and inspection programs. This paper covers the applicability of the vibration and stress analysis method of APR1400 RVI CVAP. The analysis method was developed to use 3-dimensional detail hydraulic and structural models with ANSYS and CFX. To assess the method, the hydraulic loads and structural reponses of OPR1000 were predicted and compared with the measured data in the OPR1000 RVI CVAP. The results predicted with this method were close to the measured values considerably. Therefore, the analysis method was developed properly.

가뭄관리정보시스템 마스터플랜수립 연구 (Study on Establishment of Master Plan flor Drought Management Information System)

  • 박진혁;고덕구;이근상;황의호
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1481-1485
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    • 2005
  • This study aims at establishing master plan for efficient establishment of comprehensive drought management information system as non-structural drought counterplan which provides drought damage in advance. Domestic and abroad research related to drought were surveyed and analyzed through many literature and internet for systematic drought management information system. Long-term master plan for comprehensive drought management information system is divided into 3 steps. In first step, drought monitoring system including development of hydrological drought assessment index, drought outlook analysis method and GIS web based drought monitering system is established. In second step, water supply plan and guideline through water shortage danger assessment by areal characteristics is established. In third step, comprehensive management information system through export system linked to KORSIM and establishment of information shared system between each bureau related to drought. Based on this study, master plan for efficient development and application of drought management information system is proposed, it is expected to be applied as guideline for second and third step of drought management information system.

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통합적 휴먼에러 분석 모델을 이용한 자동차 유리공장의 사고 원인 분석 (Analysis of Accidents Causes in an Auto-Glass Manufacturing Company using the Comprehensive Human Error Analysis Model)

  • 임현교;이승훈
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2012
  • To prevent similar accidents with the basis of industrial accidents already occurred in industrial plants, it would be possible only after true causes are grasped. Unfortunately, however, most accident investigation carried out with the basis of legal regulation failed to grasp them so that similar accidents have been repeated without cease. This research aimed to find out differences between results from conventional accident investigation and those from human error analysis, and to draw out effective and practical counter-plans against industrial accidents occurred repeatedly in an autoglass manufacturing company. As for analysis, about 110 accident cases that occurred for last 7 years were collected, and by adopting the Comprehensive Human Error Analysis Technique developed by the previous researchers, not direct causes but basic fundamental causes that might induce workers to human errors were sought. In consequence, the result showed that facility factors or environmental factors such as improper layout, mistakes in engineering design, and malfunction of interlock system were authentic major accident causes as opposed to managerial factors such as personal carelessness or failure to wearing personal protective equipments, and/or improper work methods.

낙후농촌의 지속적 수익 창출 위한 도농교류활동 개발 전개과정과 특징 -농촌마을종합개발사업 칠갑산권역 천장리(알프스마을)을 사례로- (Development Process of Activities about Urban and Rural Interchange and Its Characteristics for Making Continuous Profit in Underdeveloped Rural Village -The Case of Cheonjang-ri(Alps village), Mount Chilgab-Region in Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project-)

  • 김두환
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2013
  • The study area is Cheonjang-ri, also called Alps village, making continuous profit after performing Comprehensive Rural Village Development Projects. This study aims to determine the development process of activities about urban and rural interchange and its characteristics for making continuous profit by residents themselves. A focus on thinking about the process is necessary to make activities in order to achieve continuous profits in the underdeveloped rural village by residents themselves. As a result of this study, Alps village has developed new activities, improving problems which are encountered on the development process of activities. And, Alps village has developed new activities by linking them with previous activities. To improve problems, Alps village has made an effort by itself and cooperated with the subject, both inside and outside of the village. This way has been effective for increasing the number of visitors in village. Increasing the number of visitors in village has been effective in making a continuous profit. Also, continuing to make new activities in order to substitute previous activities including problems has been effective to increase profit.