• Title/Summary/Keyword: complex geometry

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Incremental Feature Recognition from Feature-based Design Model (설계특징형상으로부터 가공특징형상 추출)

  • 이재열;김광수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.737-742
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    • 1994
  • In this paper , we propose an incremental approach for recognizing a class of machining features from a featurebased design model as a part design proceeds, utilizing various information such as nominal geometry, design intents, and design feature characteristics. The proposed apptroach can handle complex intersecting features and protrusion features designed on oblique faces. The class of recognized volumetric machining features can be expressed as Material Removal Shape Element Volumes (MRSEVs), a PDES/STEP-based library of machining features.

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study on twist forming of elements for tube type line mixers (튜브형 line mixer용 element의 비틀음 성형에 대한 연구)

  • 김권희
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 1996
  • the process of strip twisting is practiced for the manufacture of some commercial parts such as elements for tube type line mixers. A thin metal strip with rectangular cross section is twisted thru an angle greater than 180。. Initial geometry is altered in to a complex one with dimen-sional changes. In practice several tryouts are necessary to obtain required dimensional accu-racies. A simple analysis model is proposed to predict the dimensional changes forming torque and axial force.

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A New Porous Carbon via an Exfoliation of n-Octylammonium Tetrachloroferrate(III)-Graphite Intercalation Complex

  • 권채원;김동훈;최진호
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 1998
  • A new graphite intercalation compound (GIC), n-octylammonium tetrachlorofeffate(Ⅲ)-graphite, has been derived from well-known ferric chloride graphite intercalation compound. X-ray diffration study shows that the basal spacing of this new GIC is 20.8 Å. In order to investigate the local geometry around the iron atom in the graphite layers, X-ray absorption spectroscopy experiments were performed. The first discharge capacity of its exfoliated form is found to be 862 mAh/g, which is more than double the value of pristine graphite (384 mAh/g). Such a drastic increase implies that the exfoliated graphite is a promising electrode material.

A NEW QUARTERNIONIC DIRAC OPERATOR ON SYMPLECTIC SUBMANIFOLD OF A PRODUCT SYMPLECTIC MANIFOLD

  • Rashmirekha Patra;Nihar Ranjan Satapathy
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2024
  • The Quaternionic Dirac operator proves instrumental in tackling various challenges within spectral geometry processing and shape analysis. This work involves the introduction of the quaternionic Dirac operator on a symplectic submanifold of an exact symplectic product manifold. The self adjointness of the symplectic quaternionic Dirac operator is observed. This operator is verified for spin ${\frac{1}{2}}$ particles. It factorizes the Hodge Laplace operator on the symplectic submanifold of an exact symplectic product manifold. For achieving this a new complex structure and an almost quaternionic structure are formulated on this exact symplectic product manifold.

Experimental study of axial slit wall effect on Taylor-Couette flow (슬릿이 있는 Taylor-Couette 유동의 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Hyoung-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3183-3186
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    • 2007
  • Taylor-Couette flow may appear when the angular velocity is different between two concentric rotating cylinders. This kind of Taylor-vortex flow can be easily seen in lots of engineering problems. In general the geometries of rotating cylinders are generally complex in these cases. In this study, we investigated Taylor-Couette flow when the outer cylinder has the slit along the annulus. The radius ratio and aspect ratio of the experimental model used was 0.825 and 48, respectively. The depth of slits is 5mm and total 18 slits are azimuthally located along the inner wall of outer cylinder. We used PIV method to measure the flow and applied index matching method to resolve the complex geometry effect. The results show the model with slit has no stable wavy vortex region above Re=143.

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A Theoretical Study on the Alkylation of the Ambident Enolate from a Methyl Glycinate Schiff Base

  • Nahm, Kee-Pyung;Lee, Seung-Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.2711-2718
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    • 2012
  • The alkylation of the ambident enolates of a methyl glycinate Schiff base with ethyl chloride was studied at B3LYP and MP2 levels with $6-31+G^*$ basis set. The free (E)-enolates and (Z)-enolate are similar in energy and geometry. The transition states for the alkylation of the free (E)/(Z)-enolate with ethyl chloride have similar energy barriers of ~13 kcal/mol. However, with a lithium ion, the (E)-enolate behaves as an ambident enolate and makes a cyclic lithium-complex in bidentate pattern which is more stable by 11-23 kcal/mol than the (Z)-enolate-lithium complexes. And the TS for the alkylation of (E)-enolate-lithium complex coordinated with one methyl ether is lower in energy than those from (Z)-enolate-lithium complexes by 4.3-7.3 kcal/mol. Further solvation model (SCRF-CPCM) and reaction coordinate (IRC) were studied. This theoretical study suggests that the alkylation of ambident enolates proceeds with stable cyclic bidentate complexes in the presence of metal ion and solvent.

AC Complex Impedance Study on the Resistive Humidity Sensors with Ammonium Salt-Containing Polyelectrolyte using a Different Electrode Pattern

  • Cha, Jae-Ryung;Gong, Myoung-Seon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.2781-2786
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    • 2013
  • We examined the effect of electrode fingers and gaps of coplanar interdigitated electrode (IDE) structures to characterize the ammonium salt-containing polyelectrolyte film of resistance-based humidity sensors. IDEs designed for this purpose were flexible gold electrodes deposited on a polyimide substrate using a printing process because the geometry presents a potential for tunable sensitivity over other electrode designs. The basic design of the sensors consisted of IDEs with a different number of electrode fingers such as 3, 4, and 5 and gap sizes of 310, 360, 410, and $460{\mu}m$. Details of the AC complex impedance characteristics such as the Nyquist plot, Bode plot, and activation energy based on electrode construction were investigated.

Surface treatment of mold components for quality improvement (금형부품의 품질향상을 위한 표면처리에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Yub;Lee, Ha-Sung;Gang, Dong-Myung
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2008
  • Micro Electrochemical Machining(Micro ECM) has traditionally been used in highly specialized fields such as those of the aerospace and defense industries. It is now increasingly being applied in other industries where parts with difficult-to-cut material, complex geometry and tribology such as compute. hard disk drive(HDD) are required. Pulse Electrochemical Micro-machining provides an economical and effective method for machining high strength, high tension, heat-resistant materials into complex shapes such as turbine blades of titanium and aluminum alloys. Usually aluminum alloys are used bearings to hard disk drive in computer. In order to apply aluminum alloys to bearing used in hard disk drive, this paper presents the characteristics of Micro ECM for aluminum alloy.

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Knowledge Support and Automation of Paneled Building Envelopes for Complex Buildings using Script Programming

  • Park, Jungdae;Im, Jinkyu
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2015
  • Advances in the technology of computational design are giving architects and engineers the opportunity to analyze buildings with complex geometries. This study explores the optimization and automation process using the parametric design method, and uses digital tools to achieve surface representation and panelization for curved shaped office buildings. In this paper, we propose parametric algorithms of dimensional and geometric constraints using the Knowledge-ware scripts embedded in Gehry Technologies' Digital Project. The knowledge-based design methods proposed in this study can be used to systemize the knowledge possessed by experts in the form of data. Such knowledge is required to promote collaboration between designers and engineers in the process of CAD/CAE/CAM. The aim of this study is to integrate the process into design, which establishes an integrated process. This integration enables two-way feedback between design and construction data by combining the methods used in designing, engineering, and construction.

NC Tool Paths Program Development for the Pocket Machining (포켓 가공을 위한 NC 공구경로의 프로그램 개발)

  • Oh, Seon;Kwon, Young-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2003
  • Pocket machining is metal removal operation commonly used for creating depressions in machined parts. Numerically controlled milling is the primary means for machining complex die surface. These complex surfaces are generated by a milling cutter which removes material as it traces out pre-specified tool paths. To machine, a component on a CNC machine, part programs which define the cutting tool path are needed. This tool path is usually planned from CAD, and converted to a CAM machine input format. In this paper I proposed a new method for generating NC tool paths. This method generates automatically NC tool paths with dynamic elimination of machining errors in 2$\frac{1}{2}$ arbitrary shaped pockets. This paper generates a spiral-like tool path by dynamic computing optimal pocket of the pocket boundary contour based on the type and size of the milling cutter, the geometry of the pocket contour and surface finish tolerance requirements. This part programming system is PC based and simultaneously generates a G-code file.