• Title/Summary/Keyword: comparing objects

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Practical Datasets for Similarity Measures and Their Threshold Values (유사도 측정 데이터 셋과 쓰레숄드)

  • Yang, Byoungju;Shim, Junho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2013
  • In the e-business domain where data objects are quantitatively large, measuring similarity to find the same or similar objects is important. It basically requires comparing and computing the features of objects in pairs, and therefore takes longer time as the amount of data becomes bigger. Recent studies have shown various algorithms to efficiently perform it. Most of them show their performance superiority by empirical tests over some sets of data. In this paper, we introduce those data sets, present their characteristics and the meaningful threshold values that each of data sets contain in nature. The analysis on practical data sets with respect to their threshold values may serve as a referential baseline to the future experiments of newly developed algorithms.

Joint Template Matching Algorithm for Associated Multi-object Detection

  • Xie, Jianbin;Liu, Tong;Chen, Zhangyong;Zhuang, Zhaowen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.395-405
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    • 2012
  • A joint template matching algorithm is proposed in this paper to reduce the high rate of miss-detection and false-alarm caused by the traditional template matching algorithm during the process of multi-object detection. The proposed algorithm can reduce the influence on each object by matching all objects together according to the correlation information among different objects. Moreover, the rate of miss-detection and false-alarm in the process of single-template matching is also reduced based on the algorithm. In this paper, firstly, joint template is created from the information of relative positions among different objects. Then, matching criterion according to normalized cross correlation is generated for multi-object matching. Finally, the proposed algorithm is applied to the detection of watermarks in bill. The experiments show that the proposed algorithm has lower miss-detection and false-alarm rate comparing to the traditional NCC algorithm during the process of multi-object detection.

A Study on the Typological Characteristics of a Section form of Exhibition Space -A basic Study on the Environmental Design of museum(3)- (단위 전시공간의 단면형태 특성에 관한 고찰 -박물관 환경디자인에 관한 기초적 연구(3)-)

  • 임채진;하미정
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.16
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    • pp.190-201
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to consider the correlational factors of space sections based on the fact the exhibition space plays an important role as a medium of displaying art works. And an another purpose is to investigate the characteristics of various types of exhibition unite space from which In intend to suggest basic sources of exhibition design. I classified domestic and foreign museum which are chosen as objects of study according to form and shape of a section plan. Then comparing exhibition space's form and scale exhibited genre lighting system layout composition display and its correlation with an already established thesis on museum architecture I will infer the characteristics of each type of a space. From these studies proper display conditions requested at the museum are different from the genre and property of the exhibited objects. And lighting system display angel of view and appreciation type affect the exhibition area. The shape of space classifies types of section which cause space's characteristics.

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Estimation of Attitude and Position of Moving Objects Using Multi-filtered Inertial Navigation System (이동하는 물체의 자세와 위치를 추정하기 위한 다중 필터 관성 항법 시스템)

  • Hwang, Seo-Young;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.12
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    • pp.2339-2345
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new multi-filtered inertial navigation system to estimate the attitude and position of moving objects. This system has two states, the one is attitude state and the other is position/velocity state. For compensating IMU sensor errors, each of the two states uses a different filter: the attitude state uses the EKF and the position state uses the UPF. The fast and precise characteristics of the EKF have been properly utilized for the attitude estimation, while superior dynamic characteristics of the UPF have been fully adopted for the position estimation. The combination of these two filters in an inertial navigation system improves the system performance to be faster and more accurate. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of this approach comparing to the conventional ones.

Stereoscopic Image Conversion Algorithm using Object Segmentation and Motion Parallax (객체 분할과 운동 시차를 이용한 입체 영상 변환 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Jae-Sung;Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Yoon, Jong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1129-1132
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed real-time stereoscopic image conversion algorithm using object segmentation and motion parallax. The proposed algorithm separates objects using luminance of image, extracts moving object among objects of the image using motion parallax and generates depth map. Parallax process is done based on the depth map. The proposed method has been evaluated using visual test and APD(Absolute Parallx Difference) for comparing the stereoscopic image of the proposed method with that of MTD. The proposed method offers realistic stereoscopic conversion effect regardless of the direction and velocity of the 2-D image.

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A Study on the Actual Condition of Using and the Satisfaction of the Outdoor Space Objects in Apartment Complex (아파트단지의 옥외공간 이용 실태 및 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Jung;Kang, Soon-Joo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2009
  • In 2005, Apartment in South Korea based on statistic data reach on 53% of the total housing. As most of the housing in korea has been provided with apartment and the quality of life has been improved, the importance of outdoor space has being emerged. Therefore the importance of outdoor space is growing gradually larger. In this study, as comparing and analysing using status and satisfaction of the recently built 'Apartment A' getting the 'award of excellence' in an international landscape architecture contest and the 'Apartment B' which built approximately 20 years ago, I Propose desirable outline planning the outdoor space of the apartment complex.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF WAVE FORCES USING BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD (경계요소법을 이용한 파역의 수치해석)

  • 김성덕;이상배
    • Water for future
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1987
  • Wave forces on fixed two-dimensional objects submerged in water of finite depth were analysed by Boundary Element Method using linear elements.It is assumed that the wave forces may be described by linear theory and that incident wave direction is normal to the objects of infinite length. In this paper, wave forces on a bottom-seated half cross section pipeline, a circular pipeline, a submerged pipeline and submerged breakwater of arbitrary shape were studied. The accuracy of the computational scheme is investigated by comparing the numerical results with the existing laboratory results and analytical solutions of other researchers.

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Meta Data Caching Mechanism in Distributed Directory Database Systems (분산 디렉토리 데이터베이스 시스템에서의 메타 데이터 캐싱 기법)

  • Lee, Kang-Woo;Koh, Jin-Gwang
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1746-1752
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a cache mechanism is proposed to improve the speed of query processing in distributed director database systems. To decrease search time of requested objects and query processing time. query requests and results about objects in a remote site are stored in the cache of a local site. Cache system architecture is designed according to the classified information. Cache schema are designed for each cache information. Operational algorithms are developed for meta data cache which has meta data tree. This tree improves the speed of query processing by reducing the scope of search space. Finally, performance evaluation is performed by comparing the proposed cache mechanism with X500.

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DUST SHELL MODELS FOR THE YOUNG STELLAR OBJECTS IN GIANT MOLECULAR CLOUDS

  • Song, In-Ok;Suh, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2000
  • We have modeled the observed spectral energy distributions(SEDs) of young stellar objects (YSOs) in giant molecular clouds (GMCs). We propose the theoretical modles for the dust envelopes around YSOs. The YSOs in a GMC may share the same initial chemical composition. In this paper, we compare the model SEDs with the observations of the YSOs. Dust shells of the YSOs are composed of a mixture of astronomical silicate and graphite grains. We propose the models for the evolution of the GMCs comparing the shape of the SEDs on the IRAS 2-color diagram with the age.

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Dust Envelopes around Massive Young Stellar Objects

  • Suh, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of Massive Young Stellar Objects (MYSOs) using the various infrared observational data including the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) data. We model the dust envelopes around the stars using a radiative transfer model for spherically symmetric geometry. Comparing the model results with the observed SEDs of the two MYSOs (AFGL 4176 and AFGL 2591), we derive the relevant dust shell parameters including the dust opacity, the dust density distribution, and dust temperature distribution. We find that the spherical model can produce the SEDs roughly similar to the observations. We expect that the results would be helpful for making more realistic non-spherical dust envelope models for MYSOs.