• Title/Summary/Keyword: communication technologies

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Digital Image as Scientific Evidence: A Theoretical Inquiry of the Roles of Digital Technologies in Visualizing Risk (과학적 증거물로서 디지털 이미지: 위험의 시각화에서 디지털 영상기술의 역할과 위치)

  • Kim, Soo-Chul
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.54
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    • pp.98-117
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    • 2011
  • This paper is a theoretical inquiry of the changing roles of digital technologies in the representation of risk. Critically examining existing perspectives on risk society and risk communication, this paper argues that digital technologies and images in risk communication have been relatively understudied. Having said that, this paper suggests that Actor-network Theory provide useful theoretical tools for current studies on how digital technologies affect contemporary risk communication practices. Furthermore, this paper examines varied recent studies investigating how digital technologies of visualization are at play in risk communication practices. In doing so, this paper demonstrates how digital images and technologies interrupt the processes that scientific evidence is presented and facts are constructed in varied contemporary scientific reasoning. It will focus on the emerging mode of seeing and visual regime made possible by the increased usage of digital image and technologies, which are characterized by networked connection, sensor, computerized algorithm, and increased storage space. Finally this paper will discuss on the implications on future studies on the roles of digital images and technologies in risk communication practices in Korean context.

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Nano Communication Systems Using Carbon Nanotube (탄소나노튜브를 활용한 나노 통신 시스템 연구)

  • Kwon, Tae-Soo;Hwang, Gyung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.877-884
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    • 2016
  • Nano communication system technologies are future core technologies that facilitate the implementation of tiny wireless communication systems with sizes in the range of hundreds of nanometers to tens of micrometers, which cannot be implemented by current wireless communication system technologies. In particular, novel nano communication system technology, which is based on electrical and mechanical resonance characteristics of carbon nanotube(: CNT), does not simply miniaturize system modules, but suggests a new approach that changes system architectures. Therefore, this paper surveys the state of the art on CNT-based nano communication technologies in aspects of system implementation, and proposes important research issues for convergence of nano and communication technologies.

Automatic temperature controlled IoT shower according to user pattern (사용자 패턴에 따른 자동온도조절 IoT 샤워기)

  • Won, Gyeong-pil;Mun, Min-ung;Jo, In-geun;Han, Dong-hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2017
  • 사용자의 샤워시 온도를 서버에 저장 한 후 이를 바탕으로 사용자에게 추천 온도를 제공하고 샤워 온도를 자동 조절해주는 IoT 샤워 시스템.

Formation of a Professional Communication Culture Among the Students Using Information Technologies

  • Vakulyk, Iryna;Koval, Valentyna;Lukiianchuk, Inna;Romanenko, Nataliia;Grygorenko, Tetyana;Balalaieva, Olena;Oros, Ildiko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2022
  • Analyzing the psychological and pedagogical literature, we found the researchers' interest in the problem posed. The concept of "culture of professional communication» is considered, which is interpreted as the level of realization of creative abilities, exchange of messages, organization of mutual understanding, mutual knowledge in the process of professionally directed interaction between subjects, in which interpersonal relationships arise, manifest and form. The concept of "professional culture of communication of a teacher" is interpreted. The motives that are socially significant in the professional communication of the teacher are highlighted. The necessity of forming a culture of professional communication among students, in particular by means of information technologies in the present, is clarified. The interactive component of professional communication is considered. The types of interactions between people in everyday life (ritual and entertainment interaction, joint purposeful activity, no interaction, game and interpersonal interaction) are identified. Traditional and specific forms and methods of teaching are written out. All interactive technologies carried out by means of information technologies are conventionally divided into four groups, depending on the form of educational activity appropriate for their use (pair (work of the subject with the teacher or peers one on one by means of Information Technologies); frontal (the teacher simultaneously teaches a group of subjects by means of Information Technologies); group or cooperative (all subjects teach each other by means of Information Technologies); individual (independent work of the subject using Information Technologies)). In the higher education institution, future specialists should learn knowledge, acquire skills on the basic rules of the culture of professional communication and methods of interaction and their effective use, which is possible with the use of Information Technologies. Recommendations for optimal professional communication have been developed that help you express your thoughts easily and beautifully, and conduct a dialogue in a relaxed and harmonious way.

Implementation of Automatic Control Function of Tactical Communication Equipment to Wireless Communication Network Survivability Improvement (무선통신망 생존성 향상을 위한 전술 통신 장비 자동 제어 기능 구현 방안)

  • Park, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hyoun;Park, Chun-Seon;Nam, Duk-Hee;Kim, Jung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.467-469
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    • 2018
  • Tactical wireless communications often suffer from communication problems such as channel interference and communication disconnection due to the variability of the network topology and poor communication environment. Therefore, it is very important to overcome the problem of communication failure of the wireless communication network caused by the poor tactical environment and to improve the survivability. This paper describes the automatic control methodology of wireless communication equipment to identify and distinguish the situation of communication failure without user intervention and to implement more effective solution.

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Experience of Theory and Practice of the Process of Implementing Information Technologies in the Educational Environment

  • Melnyk, Yaroslav;Drapak, Halyna;Sverdlyk, Zoriana;Tsilyna, Maryna;Varenko, Volodymyr;Boichuk, Nelia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2021
  • The article covered theoretical aspects use of information and communication technologies in teaching. Information and communication technologies are technologies that allow you to search, process and assimilate information from various sources, including the Internet. This is the presentation of information in electronic form, its processing and storage, the use of the computer, a variety of programs. The use of information and communication technologies in the work of a student gives an increase in motivation for learning; increased cognitive interest; evaluate their learning activities, identify the problems of their own educational activities; the formation of cognitive independence of students.

Indoor Localization Technology Survey

  • Kim, Cheong-Mi;Jang, Beakcheol
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce indoor localization technologies categorizing them into ON/OFF switch and senor based, wireless communication based, and image based technologies. Then we describe several representative techniques for each of them, emphasizing their strengths and weaknesses. We define important performance issues for indoor localization technologies and analyze recent technologies according to the performance issues. Our analyses show that ON/OFF switch based technologies are difficult to install, but accurate and not limited by light. Wireless communication technologies are not limited by light nor distance (space) and do not need additional device. Image based technologies do not need additional device but are limited by light, and their accuracies are affected by light. We believe that this paper provide wise view and necessary information for recent indoor localization technologies.

Intellectualization of Higher Education: An Information and Communication Model

  • Kaidanovska, Olena;Pymonenko, Mariia;Morklyanyk, Oksana;Iurchyshyn, Oksana;Rakochyi, Yaroslav
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2022
  • Today the system of higher education needs significant reforms. Intellectualization of the educational process in HEIs aims to improve the quality of educational services. Intellectual information technologies are information technologies that help a person to accelerate the analysis of the political, economic, social, and technical situation, as well as the synthesis of management decisions. The basis for their mastery is information and communication technologies. The purpose of the research work is to identify the relationship between the introduction of information and communication technologies and the increase in the level of intellectualization of higher education. The article substantiates the expediency of introducing information and communication technologies in order to improve the intellectualization of the educational process in higher education. An empirical study of the variables that characterize the level of intellectualization of higher education through the proposed techniques has been conducted. The tendencies characteristic of pedagogical conditions of implementation of information and communication model in the educational process were revealed. It is proved that the level of intellectualization of higher education depends on the implemented pedagogical conditions. The effectiveness of the proposed information and communication model is also confirmed. Given the data obtained during the study and the low constraints that may affect the results of further research on this issue should focus on the study of other variables that characterize the state of intellectualization of the educational process.

Information Technologies in Higher Education Institutions: Experience of Leading Countries of the World

  • Bachynska, Nadiia;Novalska, Tetiana;Kuchnarov, Valerii;Kasian, Vladyslav;Salata, Halyna;Larysa, Grinberg
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2021
  • The article analyzes and studies that pedagogical design of the educational process using information and communication technologies in educational institutions of higher education based on the development of a model and methodology personalization of training will improve the quality of the educational process at the university and solve the identified contradiction. A qualitative analysis of foreign countries in the possibility of using information and communication technologies in educational institutions of higher education is carried out.

Information and Communication Technologies for Smart Water Grid Applications

  • Ballhysa, Nobel;Choi, Gyewoon;Byeon, Seongjoon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2019
  • The use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) is the key to operate a change from the traditional manual reading of water meters and sensors to an automated system where high frequency data is remotely collected and analyzed in real time, one of the main components of a Smart Water Grid. The recent boom of ICT offers a wide range of both wired and wireless technologies to achieve this objective. We review and present in this article the most widely recognized technologies and protocols along with their respective advantages, drawbacks and applicability range which can be Home Area Network (HAN), Building Area Network (BAN) or Local/Neighborhood Area Network (LAN/NAN). We also present our findings and we give recommendations on the application of ICT in Smart Water Grids and future work needed.