• Title/Summary/Keyword: color-scheme

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The Wearing Evaluation of Bicycle Wear for New Senior Women (뉴시니어 여성을 위한 자전거의류의 착용 평가)

  • Jung, Hee-Kyeong;Lee, Jeong-Ran
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.302-311
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an aesthetic and functional bicycle wear for new senior women in their 50s and 60s. We developed bicycle wear that is friendly to bicycling posture and reflects the preference of new senior women. Both the expert group and the subject group evaluated the appearance, completeness of clothing and motion functionality. The results are as followed: First, in the evaluation result of the expert group regarding the appearance and completeness of clothing, high scores are given to design, materials, color scheme, the trends suitability as well as the appearance with regard to clothing fitness. Second, in the results of the evaluation of the appearance and movement functionality targeting the subject groups, movement functionality was rated higher than appearance. In the case of the appearance evaluation, adhesion of both jacket and pants was rated very highly, which is considered to come from the elasticity of the material. In the functionality evaluation, what were pointed out as inconvenient details in the prior studies were found to be all improved and the sleeves and armpit parts were rated highly. Therefore, the pattern design and the usage of the materials suggested in this study were found to be very suitable in the movement on the ride of bicycle.

A New Proposal of Adaptive BTC for Image Data Compression (畵像壓縮을 위한 適應 BTC 方法의 提案)

  • Jang, Ki-Soong;Oh, Seong-Mock;Lee, Young-Choul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes a new ABTC (Adaptive Block Truncation Coding) algorithm which improves the BTC algorithm for image data compression. A new adaptive block truncation coding which adopts a selective coding scheme depending on the local characteristics of an image has been described. The characteristics of the ABTC algorithm can be summarized as high compression ratio and the algorithm simplicity. Using this algorithm, color images can be coded at a variable bit rate from 1.0 (bit/pel) to 2.56 (bit/pel) and high compression rate (1.3-105 bit/pel) can be achieved without conspicuous image degradation compared with original images.

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Development of Combustion Diagnostic System for Reducing the Exhausting Gas (배기가스 저감을 위한 연소진단 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2001
  • A criterion for evaluation of burners has changed recently, and the environmental problems are raised as a global issue. Burners with higher thermal efficiency and lower oxygen in the exhaust gas, evaluated better. To comply with environmental regulations, burners must satisfy the $NO_x$ and CO regulation. Consequently. 'good burner' means one whose thermal efficiency is high under the constraint of $NO_x$ and CO consistency. To make existing burner satisfy recent criterion, it is highly recommended to develop a feedback control scheme whose output is the consistency of $NO_x$ and CO. This paper describes the development of a real time flame diagnosis technique that evaluate and diagnose the combustion states, such as consistency of components in exhaust gas, stability of flame in the quantitative sense. In this paper, it was proposed on the flame diagnosis technique of burner using Neuro- Fuzzy algorithm. This study focuses on the relation of the color of the flame and the state of combustion. Neuro- Fuzzy learning algorithm is used in obtaining the fuzzy membership function and rules. Using the constructed inference algorithm, the amount of $NO_x$ and CO of the combustion gas was successfully inferred.

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Automatic Extraction of Lean Tissue for Pork Grading

  • Cho, Sung-Ho;Huan, Le Ngoc;Choi, Sun;Kim, Tae-Jung;Shin, Wu-Hyun;Hwang, Heon
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: A robust, efficient auto-grading computer vision system for meat carcasses is in high demand by researchers all over the world. In this paper, we discuss our study, in which we developed a system to speed up line processing and provide reliable results for pork grading, comparing the results of our algorithms with visual human subjectivity measurements. Methods: We differentiated fat and lean using an entropic correlation algorithm. We also developed a self-designed robust segmentation algorithm that successfully segmented several porkcut samples; this algorithm can help to eliminate the current issues associated with autothresholding. Results: In this study, we carefully considered the key step of autoextracting lean tissue. We introduced a self-proposed scheme and implemented it in over 200 pork-cut samples. The accuracy and computation time were acceptable, showing excellent potential for use in online commercial systems. Conclusions: This paper summarizes the main results reported in recent application studies, which include modifying and smoothing the lean area of pork-cut sections of commercial fresh pork by human experts for an auto-grading process. The developed algorithms were implemented in a prototype mobile processing unit, which can be implemented at the pork processing site.

Robust Segmentation for Low Quality Cell Images from Blood and Bone Marrow

  • Pan Chen;Fang Yi;Yan Xiang-Guo;Zheng Chong-Xun
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2006
  • Biomedical image is often complex. An applied image analysis system should deal with the images which are of quite low quality and are challenging to segment. This paper presents a framework for color cell image segmentation by learning and classification online. It is a robust two-stage scheme using kernel method and watershed transform. In first stage, a two-class SVM is employed to discriminate the pixels of object from background; where the SVM is trained on the data which has been analyzed using the mean shift procedure. A real-time training strategy is also developed for SVM. In second stage, as the post-processing, local watershed transform is used to separate clustering cells. Comparison with the SSF (Scale space filter) and classical watershed-based algorithm (those are often employed for cell image segmentation) is given. Experimental results demonstrate that the new method is more accurate and robust than compared methods.

Omni Camera Vision-Based Localization for Mobile Robots Navigation Using Omni-Directional Images (옴니 카메라의 전방향 영상을 이용한 이동 로봇의 위치 인식 시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Rok;Lim, Mee-Seub;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2011
  • Vision-based robot localization is challenging due to the vast amount of visual information available, requiring extensive storage and processing time. To deal with these challenges, we propose the use of features extracted from omni-directional panoramic images and present a method for localization of a mobile robot equipped with an omni-directional camera. The core of the proposed scheme may be summarized as follows : First, we utilize an omni-directional camera which can capture instantaneous $360^{\circ}$ panoramic images around a robot. Second, Nodes around the robot are extracted by the correlation coefficients of Circular Horizontal Line between the landmark and the current captured image. Third, the robot position is determined from the locations by the proposed correlation-based landmark image matching. To accelerate computations, we have assigned the node candidates using color information and the correlation values are calculated based on Fast Fourier Transforms. Experiments show that the proposed method is effective in global localization of mobile robots and robust to lighting variations.

Design of An Embedded Diagnosis System for Human Body Fluid (인체 체액에 대한 임베디드 진단 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Won
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2012
  • It becomes important for the countries with ageing populations to prepare coming u-health societies. Surely, the technology of u-health will help the elderly everywhere and everytime because the key concept is based on the combination of the ubiquitous and healthcare technology. In this paper, a design scheme is proposed to construct an automated diagnosis system of body fluid for u-health. Specifically, the system is comprised of embedded system, light generating system and photo sensing system. The system analyzes the diffused lights from the chemical reagent pads under LED lights and diagnoses a variety of diseases according to the predefined color values on specific diseases. As a result, the system is implemented as a hardware and shows the measurement accuracy of 95% in reliability.

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Rule-based Detection of Vehicles in Traffic Scenes (교통영상에서의 규칙에 기반한 차량영역 검출기법)

  • Park, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2000
  • A robust scheme of locating and counting the number of vehicles m urban traffic scenes, a core component of vision-based traffic monitoring systems, is presented The method is based on the evidential reasoning, where vehicle evidences m the background subtraction Image are obtained by a new locally optimum thresholding, and the evidences are merged by three heuristic rules using the geometric constraints The locally optimum thresholding guarantees the separation of bright and dark evidences of vehicles even when the vehicles are overlapped or when the vehicles have similar color to the background Experimental results on diverse traffic scenes show that the detection performance is very robust to the operating conditions such as the camera location and the weather The method may be applied even when vehicle movement is not observed since a static Image IS processed without the use of frame difference.

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Design of 3D Stereoscopic Electronic Book Authoring Tool Based on DirectX (DirectX기반 3차원 입체 eBook 영상 및 이미지 저작 도구 설계)

  • Park, Jinwoo;Lee, Keunhyoung;Kim, Jinmo;Hwang, Soyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a design method of an authoring tool for making 3D e-book using DirectX development tools. There are several functions such as generation and modification of 3D objects, modification of textures, stereoscopic modes and pictures, video export and so on in the proposed authoring tool. To support these functions, we proposes design scheme such as data structures for generating 3D objects, anaglyph method using color differences and video export method using BandiCap library.

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A 0.55" PDLC-LCoS Micro-display for Mobile Projectors

  • Do, Yun-Seon;Yang, Kee-Jeong;Sung, Shi-Joon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Lee, Gwang-Jun;Lee, Yong-Hwan;Chung, Hoon-Ju;Roh, Chang-Gu;Choi, Byeong-Dae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1527-1530
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    • 2009
  • A LCoS micro-display using polymer dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) for light switching layer was fabricated. The Si backplane of SVGA ($800{\times}600$) with a pixel size of $14{\times}14mm^2$ was prepared by a $0.35{\mu}m$ 18V CMOS process. PDLCs were filled in the gap between backplane and ITO glass by conventional vacuum filling method. The prepared panels were driven by a field sequential color (FSC) scheme at the frequency of 180Hz and were successful in modulating LED lights to show projection images. The preparation and performance of PDLC-LCoS are presented.

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