• Title/Summary/Keyword: color processing

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Color Image Segmentations of a Vitiligo Skin Image with Android Platform Smartphone (안드로이드 기반의 스마트폰을 활용한 백반증 피부 영상 분할)

  • Park, Sang-Eun;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Kyeong-Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the new color image processing algorithms with an android-based mobile device are developed to detect the abnormal color densities in a skin image and interpret them as the vitiligo lesions. Our proposed method is firstly based on transforming RGB data into HSI domain and segmenting the imag into the vitiligo-skin candidates by applying Otsu's threshold algorithm. The structure elements for morphological image processing are suggested to delete the spurious regions in vitiligo regions and the image blob labeling algorithm is applied to compare RGB color densities of the abnormal skin region with them of a region of interest. Our suggested color image processing algorithms are implemented with an android-platform smartphone and thus a mobile device can be utilized to diagnose or monitor the patient's skin conditions under the environments of pervasive healthcare services.

A Study on Constant Luminance Signal Coding (Constant Luminance Signal Coding 에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Seo;Cho, Maeng-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 TV 시스템에서 사용하는 영상신호의 encoding/decoding 방법과 새롭게 제안되는 constant luminance encoding/decoding 방법을 컴퓨터로 구현하고, 기존의 방법과 제안된 방법으로 재생된 영상의 칼라 정보의 차이에 대한 데이터를 제시한다. 또한 디지털 방송에 적합한 encoding/decoding 시스템의 선택에 대한 고찰도 포함한다.

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GRADING CUT ROSES BY COLOR IMAGE PROCESSING AND NEURAL NETWORK

  • Bae, Y.H.;Seo, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2000
  • Sorting cut roses according to quality is very essential to increase the value of the product. Many factors are involved in determining the grade of cut roses: length, thickness, and straightness of stem, color and maturity of bud, and extra. Among these factors, the stem straightness and bud maturity are considered to be difficult to set proper classification criteria. In this study, a prototype machine and an analysis procedure were developed to grade cut roses according to stem straightness and bud maturity by utilizing color image processing and neural network. The test results indicated 15.8% classification error for stem straightness and 10.0% for bud maturity.

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Regional sea water chlorophyll distribution derived from MODIS for near-real time monitoring

  • Liew, S.C.;Heng, A.W.C.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1039-1041
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    • 2003
  • Ocean color products derived from remote sensing satellite data are useful for monitoring the sea water quality such as the concentrations of chlorophyll, sediments and dissolved organic matter. Currently, ocean color products derived from MODIS data can be requested from NASA over the internet. However, due to the bandwidth limitation of most users in this region, and the time delay in data delivery, the products cannot be use for near-real time monitoring of sea water chlorophyll. CRISP operates a MODIS data receiving station for environmental monitoring purposes. MODIS data have been routinely received and processed to level 1B. We have adapted the higher level processing algorithms from the Institutional Algorithms provided by NASA to run in a standalone environment. The implemented algorithms include the MODIS ocean color algorithms. Seasonal chlorophyll concentration composite can be compiled for the region. By comparing the near-real time chlorophyll product with the seasonal composite, anomaly in chlorophyll concentration can be detected.

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Temperature field measurement of convective flow in a Hele-Shaw Cell with TLC and color image processing (TLC와 컬러화상처리를 이용한 Hele-Shaw Cell 내부 대류 온도장 측정)

  • Yun, Jeong-Hwan;Do, Deok-Hui;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1114-1122
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    • 1996
  • Variation of temperature field in a Hele-Shaw convection cell was measured by using a HSI true color image processing system and TLC(Thermochromic Liquid Crystal) solution. The relationship between the hue value of TLC color image and real temperature was obtained and this calibration result was used to measure the true temperature. The temperature field in the Hele-Shaw convection cell shows periodic characteristics of 45 sec at Ra = 9.3 * 10$\^$6/. The temperature field measurement technique developed in this study was proved to be a useful and powerful tool for analyzing the unsteady thermal fluid flows.

Medical Diagnosis Algorithm Based on Tongue Image on Mobile Device

  • Zhou, Zibo;Peng, Dongliang;Gao, Fumeng;Leng, Lu
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2019
  • In traditional Chinese medical (TCM) science, tongue images can be observed for medical diagnosis; however, the tongue diagnosis of TCM is influenced by the subjective factors of doctors, and the diagnosis results vary from person to person. Quantitative TCM tongue diagnosis can improve the accuracy of diagnosis and increase the application value. In this paper, digital image processing and pattern recognition technologies are employed on mobile device to classify tongue images collected in different health states. First, through grayscale integral projection processing, the trough is found to localize the tongue body. Then the tongue body image is transferred from RGB color space to HSV color space, and the average H and S values are considered as the color features. Finally, the diagnosis results are obtained according to the relationship between the color characteristics and physical symptoms.

Effect of nano-carbon addition on color performance of polystyrene superstructure film

  • ZHOU, Ye-min;Wang, Li-li;LI, Xiao-peng;Wang, Xiu-feng;Jiang, Hong-tao
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2018
  • Polystyrene superstructure films show faint rainbow color, and this low color saturation limits its wide application. In this paper, polystyrene superstructure films with single bright blue color were prepared by vertical deposition self-assembly method using polystyrene microspheres with average diameter of $310{\pm}10nm$ as raw material. Polystyrene superstructure films were modified by adding nano-carbon powder, and effect of the amount of nano-carbon powde on color performance was studied. The results showed that without addition of nano-carbon powder, the superstructure films showed a faint rainbow color, while with addition of nano-carbon power, the superstructure films exhibited a single bright blue under the same natural light source. Changing the amount of nano-carbon powder addition could adjust color saturation of the film. With increasing the amount of nano-carbon powder addition from 0.008 wt% to 0.01 wt%, color saturation of the superstructure film increased gradually. Further increasing the amount of nano-carbon powder addition to 0.011wt%, color saturation of the superstructure film didn't increase anymore and tended to get dark.

Image Quality Enhancement Method using Retinex in HSV Color Space and Saturation Correction (HSV 컬러 공간에서의 레티넥스와 채도 보정을 이용한 화질 개선 기법)

  • Kang, Han-Sol;Ko, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1481-1490
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an image quality enhancement algorithm for dark image acquired under poor lighting condition. Various retinex algorithms which are human perception-based image processing methods were proposed to solve this problem. Although MSR(Multi-Scale Retinex) among these algorithm works well under most lighting condition, it shows color degradation because their separate nonlinear processing of RGB color channels. To compensate for the loss of the color, MSRCR(Multi-Scale Retinex with Color Restoration) was proposed. However, it requires high computational load and has additional parameters that need to be adjusted according to input image. In order to overcome this problem, a new retinex algorithm based on MSR is proposed in this paper. The proposed method consists of V channel MSR, saturation correction, and separate contrast enhancement process. Experimental results show that the subjective and objective image quality of the proposed method better than those of the conventional methods.

Cut Detection of Video Data Using Color Histogram and Entropy (컬러 히스토그램과 엔트로피를 이용한 동영상 컷 검출)

  • 송현석;안강식;안명석;조석제
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2001
  • In content-based video data retrieval, the representative-frame is usually used. To do that, the skill of detection for scene change is needed. Generally the color histogram comparison is used, but sensitive to light variation and tends to miss the scene change of similar color histogram. This paper shows how to use both color histogram comparison and entropy to prevent the false-positive of scene change occurred by light variation. At the experiments, il is more powerful to light variation to use both color histogram comparison entropy than to use only color histogram comparison.

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A Gray Image to Pseudocoloring Conversion and Enhancement Using FWT and CIT (FWT-CIT를 적용한 그레이 영상의 의사컬러 변환 및 향상)

  • Ryu Kwang-ryol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1464-1468
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    • 2004
  • The color conversion and color enhancement on gray image is presented in this paper. The pseudocoloring for RCB color components extraction from gray image is used the 2D U(Fast Wavelet Transform) for fille. bank and re-array. The each post processing is used the median filtering for noise reduction and the discrete color histogram equalization for CIT(Color Intensity Transformation). The experiment result has enhanced pseudocoloring image as PSNR 30dB over compared the processing of normal wavelet transform.