• Title/Summary/Keyword: color matching

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Scleral Diagnostic System Implementation with Color and Blood Vessel Sign Pattern Code Generations (컬러와 혈관징후패턴 코드 생성에 의한 공막진단시스템 구현)

  • Ryu, Kwang Ryol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.3029-3034
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    • 2014
  • The paper describes the scleral diagnostic system implementation for human eyes by using the scleral color code and vessels sign pattern code generations. The system is based on the high performance DSP image signal processor, programmable gain control for preprocessing and RISC SD frames storage. RGB image signals are optimized by PGC, the edge image is detected form the gray image converted. The processing algorithms are executed by scleral color code generation and scleral vessels sign pattern code creation for discriminating and matching. The scleral symptomatic color code is generated by YCbCr values at memory map tolerated and the vessel sign pattern code is created by digitizing the 24 clock and 13 ring zones, overlay matching and tolerances. The experimental results for performance are that the system runs 40ms, and the color and pattern for diagnostic errors are around 20% and 24% on average. The system and technique enable a scleral diagnosis with subdividing the patterns and patient database.

An Embedded Information Extraction of Color QR Code for Offline Applications (오프라인 응용을 위한 컬러 QR코드의 삽입 정보 추출 방법)

  • Kim, Jin-soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1123-1131
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    • 2020
  • The quick-response (QR) code is a two-dimensional barcode which is widely being used. Due to several interesting features such as small code size, high error correction capabilities, easy code generation and reading process, the QR codes are used in many applications. Nowadays, a printed color QR code for offline applications is being studied to improve the information storage capacity. By multiplexing color information into the conventional black-white QR code, the storage capacity is increased, however, it is hard to extract the embedded information due to the color crosstalk and geometrical distortion. In this paper, to overcome these problems, a new type of QR code is designed based on the CMYK color model and the local spatial searching as well as the global spatial matching is introduced in the reading process. These results in the recognition rate increase. Through practical experiments, it is shown that the proposed algorithm can perform the bit recognition rate improvement of about 3% to 5%.

A Study on Computer Graphics Color System (컴퓨터 그래픽스의 색상체계에 관한 연구)

  • 홍석일
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1998
  • It is the most important technological progress for the computer graphics when computer has incorporated the color system. However, color system used in computer is totally different from traditional color system like printing ink or painting color because it is exist only in the form of wavelengths of light on the computer screen. Therefore, some compatible problems are still remains with traditional design process or color matching in photography. It is important to produce precise representation and management of color in the current design system which is controlled and managed by computer to merge design process. In this study, I have discussed the merits of color, technological characteristics, designer's approach to color and traditional color system. Also I analyzed the aesthetic characteristics of computer color system which are found in computer graphics technology and compared them to traditional color system to try to find some opportunity and possibility for new method of development.

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Real-Time Two Hands Tracking System

  • Liu, Nianjun;Lovell, Brian C.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1491-1494
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    • 2002
  • The paper introduces a novel system of two hands real-time tracking based on the unrestricted hand skin segmentation by multi color systems. After corer-based segmentation and pre-processing operation, a label set of regions is created to locate the two hands automatically. By the normalization, template matching is used to find out the left or right hand. An improved fast self-adaptive tracking algorithm is applied and Canny filter is used for hand detection.

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Color Image Enhancement Using a Retinex Algorithm with Bilateral Filtering for Images with Poor Illumination

  • Mulyantini, Agustien;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2016
  • Color enhancement basically deals with color manipulation in digital images. Recently, the technique has become widely used as a result of the increasing use of digital cameras. Retinex-based colorenhancement algorithms are a popular technique. In this paper, retinex with bilateral filtering is proposed to improve the quality of poorly illuminated images. Generally, it consists of three main steps: first, a retinex-based algorithm with color restoration; second, transformation mapping using histogram matching; and finally, smoothing the image using a bilateral filter. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can successfully enhance image contrast while avoiding the halo effect and maintaining the color distribution in the image.

Hand Segmentation Using Depth Information and Adaptive Threshold by Histogram Analysis with color Clustering

  • Fayya, Rabia;Rhee, Eun Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a method for hand segmentation using depth information, and adaptive threshold by means of histogram analysis and color clustering in HSV color model. We consider hand area as a nearer object to the camera than background on depth information. And the threshold of hand color is adaptively determined by clustering using the matching of color values on the input image with one of the regions of hue histogram. Experimental results demonstrate 95% accuracy rate. Thus, we confirmed that the proposed method is effective for hand segmentation in variations of hand color, scale, rotation, pose, different lightning conditions and any colored background.

Speed Sign Recognition by Using Hierarchical Application of Color Segmentation and Normalized Template Matching (컬러 세그멘테이션 및 정규화 템플릿 매칭의 계층적 적용에 의한 속도 표지판 인식)

  • Lee, Kang-Ho;Lee, Kyu-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.16B no.4
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2009
  • A method of the region extraction and recognition of a speed sign in the real road environment is proposed. The region of speed sign is extracted by using color information and then numbers are segmented in the region. We improve the recognition rate by performing an incline compensation of the speed sign for directions clockwise and counterclockwise. In image sequences of the real road environment, a robust recognition results are achieved with speed signs at normal condition as well as inclined.

Depth Generation Method Using Multiple Color and Depth Cameras (다시점 카메라와 깊이 카메라를 이용한 3차원 장면의 깊이 정보 생성 방법)

  • Kang, Yun-Suk;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we explain capturing, postprocessing, and depth generation methods using multiple color and depth cameras. Although the time-of-flight (TOF) depth camera measures the scene's depth in real-time, there are noises and lens distortion in the output depth images. The correlation between the multi-view color images and depth images is also low. Therefore, it is essential to correct the depth images and then we use them to generate the depth information of the scene. The results of stereo matching based on the disparity information from the depth cameras showed the better performance than the previous method. Moreover, we obtained the accurate depth information even at the occluded or textureless regions which are the weaknesses of stereo matching.

Automated Visual Inspection System of Junction Box using Color Inspection and Template Matching (색상 검사와 템플릿 매칭을 이용한 정션 박스 자동 시각 검사 시스템)

  • Park, Byung-Joon;Hahn, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Ho-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.392-399
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    • 2010
  • The Automobile has developed and changed through the years from the invention and increased human-being's scope of activity. Junction Box, one of the part of automobile, is inspected by human eyes which caused mistakes and slow progress. To achieve the speed and accuracy the system was compensated by vision system which is inspecting automatically. This paper is automatic inspection of fuse and relay which is inserted in the junction box by checking the color and pattern of the cover. After checking the performance of the system by using the junction box, the result was 100 percent perception and open the possibility to inspect junction box fast and easy and accurate if it is applied to the industry.

The Implementation of Day and Night Intruder Motion Detection System using Arduino Kit (아두이노 키트를 이용한 주야간 침입자 움직임 감지 시스템 구현)

  • Young-Oh Han
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.919-926
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we implemented the surveillance camera system capable of day and night shooting. To this end, it is designed to capture clear images even at night using a CMOS image sensor as well as an IR-LED. In addition, a relatively simple motion detection algorithm was proposed through color model separation. Motions can be detected by extracting only the H channel from the color model, dividing the image into blocks, and then applying the block matching method using the average color value between consecutive frames. When motions are detected during filming, an alarm sounds automatically and a day and night motion detection system is implemented that can capture and save the event screen to a PC.