• 제목/요약/키워드: color imaging

검색결과 401건 처리시간 0.031초

DEVELOPMENT OF QUALITY EVALUATION SYSTEM FOR PEANUT WITH POD USING OPTICAL METHODS

  • Morta, Kazuo;Taharazako, Shoji;Zhang, Han;Maekaji, Kenji;Ikeda, Hirohiko
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.1354-1363
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    • 1993
  • Optical methods were developed to examine their feasibility for quality evaluation of peanut with pod. Surface color and internal quality of peanut were measured without contact. The surface color of peanut was measured by light reflectance at a region of visible wavelengths. Its characteristic was high correlated with a visual grading of peanut. A trial machine for the color grading of peanut was developed using an optical sensor and it was considered to compare with the visual grading. The spectral reflectance at a region of near infrared wavelengths from 1,200 to 2,500nm was measured , and the chemical components of peanut were related to spectral reflectance at special wavelengths. The protein, fat and moisture contents of peanut were estimated by the near infrared methods. An infrared imaging method was developed to evaluate the internal quality of peanut with pod. As thermal characteristic of peanut with pod was deeply related to internal quality , the quality of peanut can be evaluated by temperature changes on the surface of peanut. Measurement of surface color, near infrared reflectance and thermal imaging were shown to be very effective in grading of peanut with pod.

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육각형 구조의 베이어 컬러 필터 배열에 대한 디모자익킹 (Demosaicking of Hexagonally-Structured Bayer Color Filter Array)

  • 이경미;유훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권10호
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    • pp.1434-1440
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a demosaicking method for hexagonally-structured color filter array. Demosaicking is essential to acquire color images using color filter array (CFA) in single sensor imaging. Thus, CFA patterns have been discussed in order to improve image quality in single sensor imaging after the Bayer pattern are introduced. Advancements in imaging sensor technology recently introduce a hexagonal CFA pattern. The hexagonal CFA can be considered to be a 45-degree rotational version of the Bayer pattern, thus demosaicking can be implemented by an existing method with backward and forward 45-degree rotations. However, this approach requires heavy computing power and memory in image sensing devices because of the image rotations. To overcome this problem, we proposes a demosaicking method for a hexagonal Bayer CFA without rotations. In addition, we introduce a weighting parameter in our demosaicking method to improve image quality and to unifying exiting method with our method. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method is superior to conventional methods in terms of PSNR. In addition, some optimized values for the weighting parameter are provided experimentally.

Automated classification of display defects based on imaging colorimeter measurements

  • Kostal, Hubert;Pedeville, Gary;Rykowski, Ronald;Skelly, Sean
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1261-1264
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    • 2009
  • The use of imaging colorimeter systems and associated analytical software to assess display brightness and color uniformity, contrast, and to identify defects is well established. In this paper we describe recent work to extend these methods to classify defects based on human visual perception.

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Polarization Spectral Imaging System for Quantitative Evaluation of Port Wine Stain Blanching Following Laser Treatment

  • Jung, Byung-Jo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2003
  • Objective methods to assess quantitatively port wine stain (PWS) blanching in response to laser therapy are needed to improve laser therapeutic outcome. Previous studies have attempted to assess objectively PWS color based on point measurement devices. To date, these approaches have typically been limited by a number of factors such as small test area and need for contact. To address these issues, a polarization spectral imaging system and an image analysis method have been developed to evaluate quantitatively erythema and melanin content distribution in skin. The developed polarization spectral imaging system minimizes artifacts such as glaring, shadowing, and non-uniform illumination that interfere with image fidelity. Furthermore, the image analysis method has been employed to get images of skin melanin and erythema indices from the acquired color images for quantitative analysis. Finally, using PWS patient color image, the effectiveness in laser treatment of PWS was evaluated by calculating relative erythema index image that is the relative erythema index of PWS region to the normal region. The developed device and analysis method appears to be a simple and effective method for quantitative analysis of PWS blanching.

Image Retrieval Using Space-Distributed Average Coordinates

  • H. W. Chang;E. K. Kang;Park, J. S.
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.894-897
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a content-based image retrieval method that is less sensitive to some rotations and translations of an image by using the fuzzy region segmentation. The algorithm retrieves similar images from a database using the two features of color and color spatial information. To index images, we use the average coordinates of color distribution to obtain the spatial information of each segmented region. Furthermore, we also propose the alternative to the ripple phenomenon, which is occurred in the conventional fuzzy region segmentation algorithm.

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TV 영상 신호에서의 Constant Luminance 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of Constant Luminance on TV Signal)

  • 김진서;강병호;조맹섭
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2001년도 추계학술발표논문집 (상)
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2001
  • TV 시스템이 발명된 이후 현재까지 사용되어 온 영상 신호의 생성, 전송 및 재생 방법은 HDTV, 디지털 시네마 등 영상 시스템의 획기적인 발전과 더불어, 보다 고선명, 고화질의 영상 재생이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 TV 시스템에서의 영상재생 결과와, constant luminance 방법에 의한 영상 재생 결과를 관찰자 평가 실험을 통해 비교 분석한 데이터를 제시한다.

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동영상 화질 개선을 위한 Constant Luminance 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Applying Constant Luminance for Quality Enhancement of Moving Images)

  • 김진서;강병호;조맹섭
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2002년도 추계학술발표논문집 (상)
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2002
  • 휘도 신호만을 이용한 흑백 TV 에서부터 오늘날의 디지털 HDTV 에 이르기까지의 TV 시스템에서 사용되어 온 영상 신호의 생성, 전송 및 재생 방법은 HDTV, 디지털 시네마 등 영상 시스템의 획기적인 발전과 더불어, 보다 고선명, 고화질을 요구하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 TV 시스템에서의 영상재생 결과와, constant luminance방법에 의한 영상 재생 결과를 관찰자 평가 실험을 통해 비교 분석한 데이터를 제시한다.

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Gamut Compression and Extension Algorithms Based on Observer Experimental Data

  • Kang, Byoung-Ho;Morovic, Jan;Luo, M. Ronnier;Cho, Maeng-Sub
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.156-170
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    • 2003
  • Gamut compression algorithms have traditionally been defined functionally and then tested with deductive methods, e.g., psychophysical experiments. Our study offers an alternative, an inductive method, in which observers judge image colors to represent the original images more accurately. We developed a computer-controlled interactive tool that modifies the color appearance of pictorial images displayed on a monitor. In experiments, observers used the tool to alter color pixels according to the region of color space to which they belonged. We created three different gamut compression algorithms based on the observer experimental data. Observer groups evaluated the performance of the newly-developed algorithms, existing gamut compression algorithms, and an image based on the average observers' results from experiments in this study. The study of gamut extension is unlike the study of gamut compression in that it mainly deals with the degree of image pleasantness as judged by observers. The results of the gamut extension experiments in this study not only make available worthwhile data but also suggest a methodology for using the observer experimental tool for future gamut extension research.

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지진가속도 간의 칼라코드 표준화 (Suggestion of standard color code for displaying ground acceleration)

  • 지헌철;전정수;신진수;이희일;박정호
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2002
  • Color-code imaging should be one of the best display tools for the quick perception of both damage area and its intensity, In this study we proposed the standard color code corresponding to maximum observed acceleration value. Since the acceleration value changes with frequency contents, we suggested to limit the frequency band less than 10Hz. The background considerations of this limitation, magnitude vs. dominant frequency, natural characteristics of artificial noises and the relationship between velocity and acceleration, were reviewed in detail. The standard of color code was assigned from 0.001%g to 20%g based on the possible earthquakes at Korean peninsula and the color imaging given by RGB value was shown to be very consistent, irrespective of hardware configuration.

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다중 광원에서의 디지털 카메라 특성화 방법 (Digital Camera Characterization Method under Multiple Illuminants)

  • 윤창락;조맹섭
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2000년도 추계학술발표논문집 (하)
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    • pp.871-874
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    • 2000
  • 디지털 카메라(Digital Camera)와 같은 휴대형 영상 입력 장치(Portable Image Input Device)는 스캐너 (Scanner)와 달리 3 차원의 피사체(Object)를 디지털 영상으로 생성할 수 있고 다양한 조명 환경(Illuminant)에서 사용할 수 있다는 이유로 많은 응용 분야에서 활발하게 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 정확한 색 재현(Color Reproduction)을 위한 기존의 디지털 카메라 특성화 방법(Digital Camera Characterization Method)은 생성된 영상의 조명 정보를 고려하지 않은 상태에서 색 변환 행렬을 생성하므로 다양한 조명 환경 변화에 대해 적응적으로 대처하지 못하는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 디지털 카메라가 생성하는 영상의 rgb 색도를 이용하여 색도 평면에 색도 다각형(Chromaticity Polygon)을 구성하고 각 색도 다각형들간의 포함 관계에 따라 조명 정보를 평가함으로써 조명색(Illuminant Color)의 변화에 따른 인간 시각 시스템(Human Visual System)의 색 불변성(Color Constancy)을 재현할 수 있는 디지털 카메라 특성화 방법을 제안한다.

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