• 제목/요약/키워드: coherence

검색결과 1,280건 처리시간 0.032초

Speckle Reduction in the Wavelet Domain for Image with Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Chang, Ju-Wan;Lee, Chang-Su;Na, Ji-Hoon;Paes, Stephane;Lee, Byeong-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2459-2463
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    • 2005
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is high resolution medical imaging system which is obtaining image inside biological objects with non-destructive method. OCT system is based on Michelson interferometer with a reciprocating mirror in the reference arm and a biological object in the sample arm. The obtained OCT image suffers from a granular or mottled image, called speckle. Speckle is caused by random interferences between reflected coherence waves. In this paper, we propose effective speckle reduction method that uses wavelet transform. With wavelet domain image, sub-windowing and thresholding are performed. Finally, speckle reduction experiments for Misgurnus mizolepis skin and rat eye images are shown.

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부분기여도함수를 이용한 전술차량 소음원 분석 (Noise-source Analysis of Tactical Vehicle Using Partial Coherence Function)

  • 박성호;이경현;한형석;전수홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.774-780
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    • 2016
  • In this paper noise source and transfer path of tactical vehicle are analyzed with partial coherence function and spectrum analysis. Engine, transmission, structure panel and aerodynamic are main source of cabin noise. To reduce cabin noise, identifying transfer path of sources and analyzing their contribution is important. With modeling of transfer path and partial coherence function, transfer path and principal noise source can be identified. Engine/transmission and structural resonance are principal source of low frequency noise and by adding stiffener and sound absorbing material, resonance of vibration and inflow air problem can be solved.

Deterministic Bipolar Compressed Sensing Matrices from Binary Sequence Family

  • Lu, Cunbo;Chen, Wengu;Xu, Haibo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.2497-2517
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    • 2020
  • For compressed sensing (CS) applications, it is significant to construct deterministic measurement matrices with good practical features, including good sensing performance, low memory cost, low computational complexity and easy hardware implementation. In this paper, a deterministic construction method of bipolar measurement matrices is presented based on binary sequence family (BSF). This method is of interest to be applied for sparse signal restore and image block CS. Coherence is an important tool to describe and compare the performance of various sensing matrices. Lower coherence implies higher reconstruction accuracy. The coherence of proposed measurement matrices is analyzed and derived to be smaller than the corresponding Gaussian and Bernoulli random matrices. Simulation experiments show that the proposed matrices outperform the corresponding Gaussian, Bernoulli, binary and chaotic bipolar matrices in reconstruction accuracy. Meanwhile, the proposed matrices can reduce the reconstruction time compared with their Gaussian counterpart. Moreover, the proposed matrices are very efficient for sensing performance, memory, complexity and hardware realization, which is beneficial to practical CS.

펨토초 레이저를 이용한 형상 측정용 비동일 광경로 저결 맞음 간섭계 (Unequal-path Low-coherence Interferometry Using Femtosecond Pulse Lasers for Surface-profile Metrology)

  • 오정석;김승우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2006
  • We discuss two possibilities of using femtosecond pulse lasers as a new interferometric light source for enhanced precision surface-profile metrology. First, a train of ultra-fast laser pulses yields repeated low temporal coherence, which allows unequal-path scanning interferometry, which is not feasible with white light. Second, the high spatial coherence of femtosecond pulse lasers enables large-sized optics to be tested in nonsymmetric configurations with relatively small-sized reference surfaces. These two advantages are verified experimentally using Fizeau and Twyman-Green type scanning interferometers.

LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION BY USING SAR COHERENCE IMAGES

  • Yoon, Bo-Yeol;Kim, Youn-Soo
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2008
  • This study presents the use of multi-temporal JERS-1 SAR images to the land cover classification. So far, land cover classified by high resolution aerial photo and field survey and so on. The study site was located in Non-san area. This study developed on multi-temporal land cover status monitoring and coherence information mapping can be processing by L band SAR image. From July, 1997 to October, 1998 JERS SAR images (9 scenes) coherence values are analyzed and then classified land cover. This technique which forms the basis of what is called SAR Interferometry or InSAR for short has also been employed in spaceborne systems. In such systems the separation of the antennas, called the baseline is obtained by utilizing a single antenna in a repeat pass

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Optical Coherence Tomography를 이용한 원발성 맥락망막염 이환견의 진단 및 치료 (The Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Chorioretinitis using Optical Coherence Tomography in a Dog)

  • 지동범;유석종;서강문;정만복
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2013
  • A 5-year-old intact male Yorkshire terrier dog was referred with a 1-week history of blindness. In both eyes, menace responses and pupillary light reflexes were absent. The indirect ophthalmoloscopy revealed multiple small gray-white and discoloration lesion in mid-nontapetum area in both eyes. Electroretinograms showed diminished amplitude of a- and b-waves. Multifocal serous retinal detachments were detected with optical coherence tomography (OCT) over the small gray-white and discoloration lesion in the fundus. After one week of treatments, the indirect ophthalmoloscopy showed that irregular patches and hyperpigmentation in the center of hyperreflectivity area. Reattachment and retinal thinning were observed by the OCT. The results indicate that OCT scanning is considered to be a useful method for retinal evaluation in dogs with chorioretinitis.

다차원 해석법을 이용한 편심 회전체의 전달 기여도 평가 (The evaluation of vibration contribution about the eccentric rotor system by multiple dimensional spectral analysis)

  • 조문갑;조용구;김동원;이정윤;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2003
  • The eccentric rotor system has various problems by vibration of unbalance mass. Specially, it is difficult to analyze vibration problem for the drum washing machine due to correlation of transmission paths. We analyze the mechanical structure by multidimensional spectral density to identify the maximum vibration magnitude at the frequency domain. It estimates the coherence function of the signals to pass the transmission paths. In case of the drum washing machine, because the transmission paths are correlated partially it needs to determinate the priority ranking. And the correlated parts are eliminated using conditioned spectral density function. Finally the shielding effect method confirms the reasonability of the modeling.

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Ocular coherence tomography를 이용한 개의 망막변성증 평가 (Assessment of retinal degeneration with optical coherence tomography in a dog)

  • 지동범;유석종;서강문;정만복
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2013
  • To report retinal image of in a 6-year-old male castrated poodle dog with a 2-month history of nyctalopia using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Ocular reflexes were present in both eyes and slit lamp examination showed anterior subscapular cataract in the right eye. There were fundus abnormalities in both eyes similar to retinal degeneration. Scotopic electroretinograms (ERGs) revealed significantly subabnormal amplitudes and prolonged implicit time, whereas photopic ERGs were better maintained, although far from normal. OCT of affected dogs revealed generalized retinal thinning much more than a normal age-matched dog. Therefore, OCT scanning is considered to be a useful method for retinal evaluation in dogs with retinal degeneration.

Measurement of Spatial Coherence Function of Laser Beam by using a Sagnac Interferometer

  • Lee, Chang-Hyouck;Kang, Yoon-Shik;Sung, Yu-Gene;Noh, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2007
  • The spatial coherence function of a laser beam was measured by using a Sagnac interferometer and self referencing technique. For a laser beam passing through a narrow slit, the absolute value of the measured spatial coherence function becomes more symmetric as the slit size is reduced. For diverging beams, the spatial coherence function shows fast oscillations in its real and imaginary parts. We explain this by using a Gaussian Schell-model. One can use this measurement method to study and characterize the property of the light field coming out of a small sample.

레이저 프로젝터의 스페클 저감을 위한 광학 소자 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Optical Element for Speckle Reduction in Laser Projector)

  • 이재용;김영주
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2014
  • Laser projector has many advantages of high brightness, high resolution and small size, but the huge drawback of image degradation called speckle which generated by coherence of laser and roughness of surface interrupts their general use. There are many methods to reduce speckle pattern, but they need effective optical systems to realize display to the far field with huge volume. We designed speckle reduction element by using microlens with controlled curvature to reduce spatial coherence. Vibration element was also applied to reduce temporal coherence which considered response time of eye. Designed element was fabricated by simple reflow method and imprinting method. From the results, the fabricated element performed 48.33% of speckle reduction efficiency and 41.29% of optical efficiency with a single doublet lens.