• 제목/요약/키워드: coating layer

검색결과 2,291건 처리시간 0.027초

Al-MIS(p-Si) 태양전지의 AR Coating 방법 (On the AR Coating Method of Al-MIS(p-Si) Solar Cel)

  • 엄경숙;백수현
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1984
  • Al-MIS(p-Si)태양전지의 최대 효율은 Al 박막을 0.6A/sec 이하의 속도로 증착시켜 80Å인 두께가 되었을 때임을 알았다. ZnS와 SiO로 AR coating을 했는데, 단층 피막일때는 각각 570Å과 690Å인 박막 두께에서 최대 Isc를 나타냈다. 이는 quarter-coating 조건인 n1d1=λ/4를 만족함을 알았다. 이중층 피막일 때는 한 층을 단층 피막때의 최적 두께를 유지하면서 다른 한 층을 조절했다. 이때의 최대 Isc는 단층피막일 때와 비슷한 값이었으나 넓은 범위의 두께에서 그 값이 그대로 유지되었다. 한편 dzns/ds10=1.9/2.3=570/690인 관계를 유지하면서 총 두께를 각각의 단층피막때의 최적 두께 합에 대해서 70∼90%로 얇게 했을 때 앞에서 논의한 어떤 경우보다도 20%이상의 더 높은 Isc를 얻을 수 있었다 따라서 높은 효율을 얻으면서 정밀한 두께 조절이 불필요한 새로운 AR coating방법을 얻었다.

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SB latex 대체용 친환경 전분계 바이오바인더 및 합성바인더의 적용 기술 개발 (제1보) - 대체용 바인더의 Pre-coating 적용 - (Application Technology of Environmental-friendly Starch-based Biobinder and Synthesized Binder in order to Substitute SB Latex for Paper Coating (1) - Application of Substitute Binder for Pre-coating Layer -)

  • 이용규;김선구;원종명;김영훈
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2015
  • This study was carried out to evaluate whether EVAc, acryl latex and biobinder could substitute the part of SB latex for pre-coating color formula or not. Different coating colors prepared through the substitution of 30% SB latex with EVAc, acryl latex, and biobinder were applied for pre-coating layer. 100% SB latex is used as a binder for top coating color. The optical properties, gloss, roughness, stiffness, dry- and wet-pick strength were measured. There were no significant differences in the brightness, whiteness, opacity, roughness, ink set-off and gloss of paper coated with 5 different coating colors. However the stiffness, dry- and wet-pick strength were somewhat lower than those of conventional coating color which 100% SB latex was used as a binder. Although the part of SB latex could be substituted with EVAc, acryl latex and biobinder without sacrificing the qualities of coated paper. Further researches on the improvement of stiffness, dry- and wet-pick strength, and the optimization of rheology of coating color in order to improve the qualities of coated paper are strongly recommended.

인쇄과정에서 코팅 용지의 국부적인 표면강도 변화에 관한 연구 (The Local Surface Strength Variation of Coated Papers during Printing)

  • 윤종태
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2004
  • The local surface strength variation of coated papers were measured at various speeds on a number of coated paper samples to study the effects of speed and ink tack on coating pick. Coating pick phenomenon is observed in an ink transfer variation curve as a decrease in the slope of the curve. On the other hand, it causes an actual decrease in net ink transfer to paper with an increase in speed. The effect of speed on coating pick depends on ink tack, ink film thickness and surface properties of coating layer formation of paper. A novel device to measure the surface strength can rate the coating paper in a different order. Comparison are made between dry test of coating paper pick and wet coating pick test of printing in IGT printability tester. Coating formulation is the main key to prevent from coating pick. The binder level increases, the coating pick and the slop decrease. The piling on blanket in printing is a problem when the coating pick is occur on a local area rather than average surface strength of coated papers.

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Coating Layer Behavior Analysis of Al-Si Coated Boron Steel in Hot Bending Process

  • 이양;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, the usage of high strength steel has been growing in automobile industry mainly as structural parts since for its lightweight and high strength properties the oil crisis happened. Owing to poor formability, complex-shaped high-strength steel components are invariably produced through hot press forming. The high-strength steel sheets are in so me instances used with an Al-Si-coating with a view to prevent scaling of components during hot press forming. How ever, friction and fracture characteristics of Al-Si-coated high-strength steel during hot press forming process have not yet been investigated. In this paper, the formed parts which were formed in hot bending process were investigated by using EDS. SEM and nano indenter in order to analysis the coating layer behavior.

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기체분리용 세라믹 복합분리막의 개발 : IV. ${\gamma}$-알루미나 분리막의 투과 특성 (Development of Ceramic Composite Membranes for Gas Separation: IV. Permeation Characteristics of ${\gamma}$-Alumina Membranes)

  • 현상훈;강범석;최두진
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제29권12호
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    • pp.970-980
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    • 1992
  • ${\gamma}-alumina$ membranes were prepared by sol-gel dip coating or pressurized coating of boehmite sols on slipcasted ${\gamma}-alumina$ support tubes. The particle size of sols synthesized via the modified Yoldas-method could be controlled below 5 mn according to the mole ratio of nitric acid/aluminumtri-sec-butoxide (0.07~1.0). The reproducible crack-free composite membranes were produced by the 2nd dip coating or the pressurized coating technique using very stable sols with the particle size of 45 nm. Nitrogen gas permeability through the top-layer in the composite membrane was about $70~55{\times}10^{-7}\;mol/m^2{\cdot}s{\cdot}Pa$. The thermal stability of the top layer was proved to be good enough upto the heat-treatment temperature of $500^{\circ}C$.

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Frictional and Tensile Properties of Conducting Polymer Coated Wool and Alpaca Fibers

  • Wang Lijing;Lin Tong;Wang Xungai;Kaynak Akif
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2005
  • Wool and alpaca fibers were coated with polypyrrole by vapor-phase polymerisation method. The changes in frictional and tensile properties of the single fibers upon coating with the conductive polymer are presented. Coating a thin layer of polypyrrole on the alpaca and wool fibers results in a significant reduction in the fiber coefficient of friction, as the conducting polymer layer smooths the protruding edges of the fiber scales. It also reduces the directional friction effect of the fibers. Depending on the type of fiber, the coating may slightly enhance the tensile properties of the coated fibers.

AIP 코팅법에서 로의 온도가 초경합금의 TiN 코팅층 성질에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Furnace Temperature on the Property of TiN-Coated Layer on Hard Metal by Arc Ion Plating)

  • 김해지;전만수;김남경
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2006
  • The effect of coating temperature with regard to surface properties of TiN-coated layer on hard metal(WC-Co) are experimentally investigated. Hardness, surface roughness, TiN coating thickness and adsorption force were measured in order to evaluate the effect of coating temperature. The two-way ANOVA method is used in order to evaluate the experimental data. In AIP processing, It is concluded that the furnace temperature in the range of $400^{\circ}C\~500^{\circ}C$ affected to a little increasing the number of production with the coating temperature.

차량연비 향상을 위한 DLC 코팅 층이 엔진 마모특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of DLC Coating-layer on Engine Wear Characteristics for Improving Fuel Consumption of Automotive Engine)

  • 김기주;유석종;최병익
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2010
  • Recently, as the matters of environmental pollution, the energy exhaustion and alternative energy source have become more important issues, around industrial countries and the effort to improve fuel consumption is progressed continuously for decrease of air pollution. In an effort to improve fuel consumption for passenger cars, the study of DLC (Diamond Like Carbon) coating which is widely known to good wear characteristics come to the forefront. Therefore, in present study, it was investigated to the influence of DLC coating layer for wear characteristics with the piston ring material and then suggested to the development process for advanced automotive engine parts that showed improved wear characteristics. From these results, Finally, it will be contributed to improve the fuel consumption for passenger vehicles.

미끄럼반복마찰의 직접관찰에 의한 TiN피막의 허용응력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Allowable Stress of TiN Coating During Repeated Sliding Condition by In-situ System)

  • 문봉호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2011
  • The ceramic coatings are excellent materials of cutting tools and sliding parts. To evaluate the wear characteristics of very thin ceramic coated layer, it is very important to investigate its wear process microscopically. An effective method for investigating the wear of a thin layer is the observation of wear process in microscopic detail using in-situ system. In this study, using the SEM Tribosystem as in-situ system, the microscopic wear mode of TiN coatings was investigated in repeated sliding. As results, four modes were observed for TiN coatings: Ploughing, powder formation, flake formation and coating delimitation. The observation of the microscopic wear by in-situ system can clarify the allowable stress of TiN coating.

알루미늄 주물 위 용탕열을 이용한 N-Al계 금속간화합물의 연소합성 코팅 (Ni-Al Based Intermetallics Coating Through SHS using the Heat of Molten Aluminum)

  • 이한영;조용재
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2011
  • Ni-Al based intermetallic compounds of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) by the heat of molten aluminum and been coated on the aluminum casting alloy. The effects of the pouring temperature in casting and the thickness of casting substrate on SHS of the coating layer have been investigated. The experimental result showed that the reaction of the coating layer was activated with increasing the pouring temperature in casting and the thickness of casting substrate. However, the aluminum substrate was re-melted by the heat of formation for intermetallic compounds. Then, it was considered that some mechanical or thermal treatments for elemental powder mixtures were required to control the heat of formation for intermetallic compounds in advance.