• Title/Summary/Keyword: coated conductors

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Fabrication of YBCO Coated Conductor by oxide-precursor-based MOD process employing IBAD substrate (IBAD 기판을 적용한 산화물 전구체 MOD 공정에 의한 YBCO Coated Conductor의 제조)

  • Kim Y. K.;Yoo J. M.;Ko J. W.;Heo S. Y.;Hong G. W.;Lee H. G.;Chung H. S.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2005
  • YBCO coated conductors have been fabricated with a newly developed oxide-precursor-based MOD process. The precursor solution was synthesized with low cost YBCO powders as starting materials and YBCO coated conductors have been deposited on IBAD substrate ($CeO_2$/IBAD-YSZ/SS). YBCO coated conductor prepared by dip coating shows transport $I_c$ of 15A/cm-w at 77 K. Microstructural and crystallographic analyses indicate that YBCO layer was grown in epitaxy with substrate and exhibited well-developed dense microstructure. Also discussed are processing and analysis of YBCO coated conductor by slot-die web coating method. It was shown that this oxide-based MOD process provides a low cost route to coated conductor with high $J_c$.

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Preparation of buffer layers for YBCO coated conductors and the properties (YBCO Coated Conductor용 버퍼총의 제조 및 특성)

  • 김찬중;홍계원;박해웅;김호진;지봉기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2002
  • CeO$_2$ and NiO buffers for YBCO coated conductors were deposited on biaxially textured Ni substrate by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition(MOCVD) and the deposition behavior were investigated. The degree of texture of deposited CeO$_2$ and NiO films was strongly dependent on the deposition temperature(T$\sub$d/) and oxygen partial pressure(P$\sub$O$_2$/). ($\ell$00) textured films were well deposited at specific deposition temperatures and oxygen partial pressures. The in-plane and out of plane textures estimated form the full width half maximum of the pole figure peaks were less than 10$^{\circ}$. The surface morphology showed that the CeO$_2$ films consisted of columnar grains grown normal to the Ni substrates, while NiO films were slate and clean like a mirror. The surface roughness of both films estimated by atomic force microscopy(AFM) were as smooth as 3-10 m. The growth rate of the films is much faster than that of other physical deposition methods.

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Analysis of the Local Properties in GdBCO and YBCO Coated Conductors using Low-temperature Scanning Laser and Hall Probe Microscopy (저온 주사 레이저 및 홀소자 현미경을 이용한 GdBCO와 YBCO 초전도 선재의 국소적 특성 분석)

  • Park, S.K.;Ri, H.C.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2012
  • Distribution of the local properties in GdBCO and YBCO coated conductors was investigated using Low-temperature Scanning Laser and Hall Probe Microscopy (LTSLHPM). We prepared GdBCO and YBCO coated conductors to study the spatial distribution of the current density in a single bridge. Inhomogeneity of the ${T_c}^{max}$ in the bridge was analyzed from experimental results of Scanning Laser Microscopy (SLM) near the superconducting transition. The local transport and screening current in the bridge were also investigated using Scanning Hall Probe Microscopy (SHPM). A series of line scans of SLM of the GdBCO and YBCO sample showed that lines with more inhomogeneous distributions of ${\delta}V$ had more inhomogeneous distributions of ${T_c}^{max}$. The defect of the superconducting layer of the GdBCO sample caused by damage to the substrate affected the current flow. And we could analyze the redistribution of the current density using SLM and SHPM.

Design of flux pinning property in REBCO coated conductors with artificial pinning centers

  • Matsushita, Teruo;Kiuchi, Masaru
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • The improvement of critical current properties of $REBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ (REBCO) coated conductors by introducing artificial pinning centers (APCs) is examined with respect to the field-angle anisotropy, high-field performance and relaxation property with time. Nano-rods along the c-axis introduced by PLD method and isotropic nano-particles introduced by TFA-MOD method are treated. The theoretical analysis is also shown to understand the effect of APCs quantitatively. The effects of superconducting layer thickness that influences the high-field performance and relaxation property are also discussed. It is shown that the upper critical field, which is another important factor to determine the high-field property, can be improved by introduction of APCs through electron scattering at interfaces with the superconducting matrix. The optimum critical current property can be obtained by properly designing the morphology and number density of APCs and the superconducting layer thickness.

Investigation of soldered low-resistance joints for coated conductors

  • Balashov, N.N.;Degtyarenko, P.N.;Ivanov, S.S.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2015
  • The experimental investigation of resistance and thermal impacts stability of coated conductor joints has been carried out. We measured resistances of solder layers with the thicknesses ca. 10, 20, 30 and $40{\mu}m$ and additionally studied their stability against thermal impacts. The obtained results show a high quality of this joints and their applicability, e.g., for design of current leads in various superconductive energy applications.

Development of textured Ni and Ni alloy(Ni-W and Ni-Cu) substrates for YBCO coated conductor (YBCO 박막선재용 Ni 및 Ni 합금 기판의 집합도 분석)

  • 지봉기;김민우;김찬중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2003
  • We fabricated Ni and Ni alloy substrates for YBCO coated conductors. The Ni and Ni alloy substrate was fabricated by powder metallurgy technique and cold rolling. The texture of substrates had a strong 4-fold symmetry and [111]∥ND texture after annealing temperature of 100$0^{\circ}C$. The measured full-width half-maximum (FWHM) of in-plane and out-of-plane was in the range of 6$^{\circ}$-10$^{\circ}$. The powder metallurgy technique is fabrication of the substrates for considered to be suitable for the application of YBCO coated conductors.

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Effects of the insulation thickness on the magnetization loss of the multi-stacked YBCO coated conductor (절연거리 변화에 따른 적층된 YBCO 도체의 자화손실 변화)

  • Lim, Hyoung-Woo;Lee, Hee-Joon;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Ji-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2005
  • Loss in the multi-stacked HTS wires are affected by a number of factor, such as, number of wires used in the stack, direction of external magnetic field and insulation thickness between the wire. This paper examines the effects of the insulation thickness on the magnetization loss of the multi-stacked YBCO coated conductor. Measurements of magnetization loss were performed using 4 different typo of multi-stacked wires and under various angle of external magnetic field. Test results show that loss density per unit volume increased for YBCO coated conductors when thickness of insulation increased. Loss density per unit volume decreased for YBCO coaled conductors when stacking number of tapes increased.

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Magnetization Losses in YBCO Coated Conductors According to Angles of External Magnet Field (외부자장인가 방향에 따른 YBCO CC의 자화 손실 특성)

  • Lim, Hyoung-Woo;Lee, Sang-Su;Lee, Hee-Joon;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Ji-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1222-1224
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    • 2005
  • AC loss is an important factor in the development of superconducting tapes and superconducting power applications. In this paper, magnetization loss in YBCO coated conductor have been measured and compared with Brandt equation. Measurements of magnetization loss were performed under various angles of external magnetic field to consider the anisotropic characteristics of YBCO coated conductors. The results show that measured values of magnetization loss agreed well with the calculated value by using Brandt equation, especially at large degrees of incidence angle. The magnetization losses were strongly influenced by the direction of external magnet field as were expected.

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