• 제목/요약/키워드: coastal navigation

검색결과 467건 처리시간 0.023초

An Empirical Study on the Modal Shift from the Lorry Based Transportation to the Environmental Intimate Coastal Shipping

  • Ahn, Ki-Myung;Ha, Min-Ho
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제32권7호
    • /
    • pp.553-559
    • /
    • 2008
  • The lorry based transportation system in korea has many problems such as high domestic logistic cost, environment pollution and road damage etc. Hereupon, the necessity of improvement for national logistics system has been proposed continuously. Therefore we carried out this research through AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) to measure relative importance between effect factors and constraint factors and examined the possibility of Modal Shift from lorry transportation to coastal transportation. As the results of this research, the relative priority on modal shift policy enforcement (0.556) is higher than that of maintenance of the present transportation system(0.444).

유조선 사고의 원인분석과 유효수준 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis ansd tne Quantification of Effect Level of Causal Factors in Tanker Casualties)

  • 정재용;박진수
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 1998
  • Traffic density has increased recently in Korean waters due to an expansion of the sea trade and the development of coastal fisheries. The enlargement of the coastal industrial belts and the development of coastal inslands further increases marine traffic. The rapid increase of marine traffic has often resulted in marine casualties with the attendant loss of life, damage to property, and marine pollution. Especially, tanker casualties may destroyed the food web and an untold amount of ocean resources. Un regard to the potential of tanker spills in Korean waters, systematic research in this field is lacking. In this paper, the data relating to a total of 261 tanker casualties in Korean waters has been compiled and statistically anlaysed. The result of this study describes the general trend of marine casualties in Korean waters, and describes the casualtiy database, from which their causes and consequences are derived and this results in the determination of the causal relationships connected to tanker casualties, and quantifies the effective level of causal factorsin Korean waters.

  • PDF

The Design and Arrangement of Coastal Ship′s Bridge on the Basis of Ergonomic Concept

  • Ha, Weon-Jae;Jong, Jae-Yong;Lee, Hyong-Ki;Park, Young-Soo;Park, Jin-Soo
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제27권6호
    • /
    • pp.599-604
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, the ergonomic principle and concept will be established and the conceptual bridge design based on the ergonomic studies pertaining to bridge design undertaken by IMO and ISO will be introduced. In particular, this study has looked into the applicability of ergonomic design concept on coastal ships and proposes new bridge design to make good contribution to the prevention of marine accidents in the coastal sea.

Estimation on the Port Container Volume in Incheon Port

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.277-282
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper estimated the container volumes for the Incheon port with univariate time series. As best suited models Winters' additive model, ARIMA model,and Winters' additive model were selected by import-export, coastal, and transshipment volume respectively, based on the data of monthly volume by October 2008 since January 2001. This study supposed the import-export container volumes would be decreased by 14% against that in 2008 and would have been recovered to the increasing trend of the volumes beyond the fourth quarter of 2010. The future import-export and transshipment volumes showed the increasing trend beyond 2011, while the coastal volumes would be on the stagnation. The yearly container volumes were finally forecasted as 1,705, 2,432, and 3,341 thousand TEU in 2011, 2015, and 2020 respectively.

우리 나라 연안여객선 보조항로의 운항수지분석과 보조금 적정성에 관한 연구 (Analysis on the Profitability of Coastal Passenger Ships on the Subsidized Routes and Optimization of the Subsidy)

  • 이태우;임종길
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.45-59
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper aims, first to analyse the profitability of coastal passenger ships deployed on both subsidized and non-subsidized routes, ie competitive routes, in Korea, second to evaluate them by route, by ship type, and by ship size, and finally to identify whether the ships deployed on subsidized routes are justifiable to receive subsidy from the government. They are followed by the analyses on the profitability of all ships on the coastal routes and their dependence rate of subsidy. The research covers the period of 1995-1997. The research results say that 35% of the total subsidized routes has more than 90% of subsidy dependence rate and that some monopolized routes among subsidized ones with moderate rate of profitability need to be crossed out from the list of subsidy beneficiary. In addition, some ships deployed are not appropriate type in terms of characteristics of route and traffic. One of implications drawn from this study is that the government has to set up a watchdog to monitor subsidized routes, which enables to make them competitive and save the budget.

  • PDF

선박교통관리제도의 비용편익분석모델에 관한 연구(I) (A Study on the Cost Benefit Analysis Model of Vessel Traffic Services(I))

  • 정재용;이형기;박진수
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-22
    • /
    • 2001
  • 이 연구는 연안 VTS의 타당성을 검토하기 위한 비용편익분석모델을 제안한다. 특히 모델의 가장 중요한 요소인 비용과 편익의 항목 및 정량화 방법을 세분한다. 제안한 모델은 연안 VTS를 포함한 대형 해상교통안전시설의 타당성을 분석하고, 그 우선순위를 결정에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF

우리나라 연안의 해상교통관리시스템 설치를 위한 기초연구 [IV] 전세계 해상교통관리 시스템의 실태분석 ([IV] An Analysis of Actal Condition of Vessel Traffic Management System in the World)

  • 이철영;손경호;신한원;김환수;문성혁;최종화
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.55-74
    • /
    • 1988
  • The increase in seaborne cargoes has made our coastal traffic congested, and future coastal traffic is also expected to increase considerably as result of our economic development and high dependence on foreign trade. This increased traffic may be a cause of serious sea pollution as well as greater number of sea accidents. In view of this problem the introduction of VTMS along on our coast is required, following careful study of a large number of foreign systems. This paper analyzes the actual condition of 132 VTMSs in the world from the view point of management method authority of VTMS, coverage and characteristics of system. And this results provide helpful information for the development of VTMS in the future and for the implementation of VTMS in our coastal waterway.

  • PDF

스펙트럼을 이용한 파랑변형 예측 (Prediction Wave Transformation for Using Wave Spceturm)

  • 박정철;김재중
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 1999년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.235-242
    • /
    • 1999
  • Wave which propagate from the offshore cause transformation of diffraction, refraction, and reflection etc. in coming in the coastal by depth change. Especially, Wave strongly show the charcateristics of rancom wave in the coastal zone. Developed wave model until a recent date analysed regular waves with height and period equal to those of the significant wave, In case of Monochromatic wave, it can be analysed fine in the offshore, but differ from in coastal zone. In this study, form of governing equation is parabolic mild slope equation. This model calculated random wave for using frequency spectrum and directional spectrum from input data condition of wave. This model is applied to Vincent shoal and compared with laboratory experimental data. The results agreed well with laboratory data.

A Design of Dual Frequency Bands Time Synchronization System for Synchronized-Pseudolite Navigation System

  • Seo, Seungwoo;Park, Junpyo;Suk, Jin-Young;Song, Kiwon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.71-81
    • /
    • 2014
  • Time synchronization system using dual frequency bands is designed and the error sources are analyzed for alternative synchronized-pseudolite navigation system (S-PNS) which aims at military application. To resolve near/far problem, dual frequency band operation is proposed instead of pulsing transmission which degrades level of reception. In dual frequency operation H/W delay should be considered to eliminate errors caused by inter-frequency bias (IFB) difference between the receivers of the pseudolites and users. When time synchronization is performed across the sea, multipath error is occurred severely since the elevation angle between pseudolites is low so total reflection can be happened. To investigate the difference of multipath effects according to location, pseudolites are set up coastal area and land area and performances are compared. The error source related with tropospheric delay is becoming dominant source as the coverage of the PNS is broadening. The tropospheric delay is measured by master pseudolite receiver directly using own pseudorange and slave pseudorange. Flight test is performed near coastal area using S-PNS equipped with developed time synchronization system and test results are also presented.

소형선의 연안항해를 지원하는 해상내비게이션 (Maritime Navigation to Aid Costal Sailing of Small-Size Ship)

  • 윤재준;문정환;정종택;김건웅;최조천
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제41권3호
    • /
    • pp.371-378
    • /
    • 2016
  • 국내 연안을 운항하는 소형어선, 낚싯배, 요트, 보트 등 소형선의 운항자에게 항로탐색, 해상안전정보 등의 제공이 가능한 해상내비게이션을 연구하였다. 스마트 기기의 앱에 의하여 육상 내비게이션 기술을 접목하는 방법으로 설계하여 도서, 양식장, 암초 등에 대한 해상 장해물에 대한 정보가 비교적 정확하며, 사용하기 쉽고, 고가인 ECDIS(Electronic Chart Display & Information System)를 대체하는 수단으로 실현하고자 하였다. 연구내용으로 해상내비게이션의 구성을 위한 데이터베이스 설계 및 운용자를 위한 앱 설계의 부분으로 기술을 구현하였다. 본 연구결과는 스마트 기기에 적용하는 애플리케이션으로써 소형선의 운용자가 별도 장비의 구입, 설치 및 유지보수등의 과정없이 간단하고 편리하게 사용할 수 있으며, 최소의 비용으로 연안해역에서 안전운항을 실현할 수 있다.