• Title/Summary/Keyword: co-training

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The 3D-QSAR Studies on the Indolinones Derivatives of PTKIs: CoMFA& CoMSIA

  • Kwack, In-Young;Kim, Chan-Kyung;Hyun, Kwan-Hoon;Lee, Bon-Su;Park, Hyung-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.186.3-186.3
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    • 2003
  • The three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) study using the comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) was performed on indolinones derivatives as an inhibitor of the protein tyrosine kinase of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR). In the training set, twenty-four indolinone derivatives were aligned based on the indole fragment and the steric and electrostatic fields were included in the analysis. The best predicted model showed the cross-validated coefficient (r$^2$$\sub$cv/) of 0.804 and bib-cross validated coefficient (r$^2$) of 0.942. The CoMFA study can be used to predict several new inhibitors of the FGFR.

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Applications of online simulation supporting PWR operations

  • Wang, Chunbing;Duan, Qizhi;Zhang, Chao;Fan, Yipeng
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.842-850
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    • 2021
  • Real Time Simulation (RTS) has long been used in the nuclear power industry for operator training and engineering purposes. And, Online Simulation (OLS) is based on RTS and with connection to the plant information system to acquire the measurement data in real time for calibrating the simulation models and following plant operation, for the purposes of analyzing plant events and providing indicative signs of malfunctioning. An OLS system has been developed to support PWR operations for CPR1000 plants. The OLS system provides graphical user interface (GUI) for operators to monitor critical plant operations for preventing faulty operation or analyzing plant events. Functionalities of the OLS system are depicted through the maneuvering of the GUI for various OLS functional modules in the system.

A Study on the Torpedo Sonar Simulation for Combat System by Modeling Target and Noise (전투체계를 위한 표적 및 주변소음 모델링을 통한 어뢰소나 표적탐지 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Kim, Yong;You, Hyun Seung;Kim, Seung Hwan;Ji, Jae Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.554-564
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    • 2020
  • In environment of torpedo firing, underwater acoustic signal is generated by target and noise. Sound wave which is generated from acoustic signal is propagated by seawater and it is received through the sonar(sound navigation and ranging) system mounted on torpedo. In the ocean, acoustic signal or sound wave from target that is generated by the spread of broadband can be attenuated by ambient noise and can be lost by medium and environment. This research is designed to support teamwork training in Naval operations by constructing a simulation system that is more similar to the real-world conditions. This paper attempts to research the modeling of target detection and to develop the simulation of torpedo sonar(TOSO). In order to develop the realistic simulation, we researched the broadband sound modeling of target and noise source, the modeling of acoustic transmission loss by chemical component of seawater, and the modeling of signal attenuation by ambient noise environment which is approximated by experimental measurements in seawater surrounding the Korea Peninsular and by experience of Navy's actual torpedo firing. This research contributed to constructing more practical simulation of torpedo firing in real time and the results of this research were used to develop a teamwork training system for the Navy and their education.

Target Classification of Active Sonar Returns based on Convolutional Neural Network (컨볼루션 신경망 기반의 능동소나 표적 식별)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hun;Choi, Dae-Sung;Lee, Hyung-Soo;Lee, Jung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1909-1916
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    • 2017
  • Recently, deep learning algorithms have good performance in various fields, but they are not actively applied to sonar systems. In this study, we carried out experiments to classify active sonar returns into a metal object such as a mine and a rock using a convolutional neural network which is one of the deep learning algorithms. Data augmentation is applied on this paper to avoid overfitting and increase performance. And we analyzed performance variation depending on hyperparameter value and change of the number of training data through data augmentation. The experiments are performed with two training data; an aspect-angle independent and an aspect-angle dependent. As a result, the performances are 88.9% and 94.9% in aspect-angle independent and dependent, respectively. These are up to 4.5% point higher than the performance obtained by applying artificial neural network and support vector machine algorithm in the previous study.

A study on the impact on the safety behavior of safety awareness level: Organizational trust as a parameter (focusing on the distribution center) (안전의식수준이 안전행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 조직신뢰를 매개변수로(물류센터를 중심으로))

  • Park, Jin-Woong;Lee, Jae-Gun;Hwang, Dae-Sung;Kim, Han-Seong;Kim, Young-Kug;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to understand how to affect the safety behavior to the organization's trustees to investigate the level of safety awareness, safety awareness via the distribution center workers prepare the logistics industry disaster prevention measures. The survey was analyzed data to target by the clothing distribution center employees of 182 people. Analysis First, the level of safety awareness showed on a positive effect on organization trust. Second, it was found on the safety level of consciousness a positive effect on the safety behavior. Third, the level of safety awareness affect the safety behavior showed that the mediating role of organization trust. That is a higher level of safety awareness, such as the strict practice of business activities, investments, safety rules on safety education and training emphasis on safety increases confidence in the organization. It was confirmed the higher the confidence in the safety organization appears behavior such as actively participating in the work carried out in a safe manner, safety education and training. In addition, the effect was mediated by the organizational impact on confidence in the safety of personnel safety awareness actions. Based on that research results prepared safety awareness was raised through the industrial accident prevention measures.

Coreference Resolution for Korean Using Random Forests (랜덤 포레스트를 이용한 한국어 상호참조 해결)

  • Jeong, Seok-Won;Choi, MaengSik;Kim, HarkSoo
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2016
  • Coreference resolution is to identify mentions in documents and is to group co-referred mentions in the documents. It is an essential step for natural language processing applications such as information extraction, event tracking, and question-answering. Recently, various coreference resolution models based on ML (machine learning) have been proposed, As well-known, these ML-based models need large training data that are manually annotated with coreferred mention tags. Unfortunately, we cannot find usable open data for learning ML-based models in Korean. Therefore, we propose an efficient coreference resolution model that needs less training data than other ML-based models. The proposed model identifies co-referred mentions using random forests based on sieve-guided features. In the experiments with baseball news articles, the proposed model showed a better CoNLL F1-score of 0.6678 than other ML-based models.

Introgression of Sex-Limited Larval Markings to a Productive Multivoltine Strain of Silkworm Bombyx mori L.

  • Rao, D. Raghavendra;Singh Ravindra;Basavaraja H.K.;Kariappa B.K.;Dandin S.B.;Rufaie S.Z. Haque
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2006
  • A breeding programme was initiated during 2001 to introduce sex-limited larval markings to a productive multivoltine breed - BL67 from an inbred sex-limited line, MY1 (SL) maintained at Central Sericultural Research and Training Institute, Mysore. Introgressive hybridization, recurrent backcrossing for six generations followed by sib-mating resulted in synthesis of a new multivoltine silkworm breed BL67 (SL) with sex-limited larval markings. The new breed was studied for combining ability by crossing with eight bivoltine breeds viz., $NB_4D_2,\;CSR_2,\;CSR_2 (SL),\;CSR_2,\;CSR_4,\;CSR_8,\;CSR_{18}\;and\;CSR_{19}$. General combining ability effects of the new breed showed its superiority over the popular Pure Mysore by expressing significant GCA effects for six out of twelve characters whereas the results are on par with the original multivoltine breed. The hybrid $BL67(SL){\times}CSR2(SL)$ excelled in several quantitative characters such as pupation rate (90.2%), cocoon weight (1.97 g), cocoon shell weight (40 cg), cocoon shell ratio (20.3%), filament length (918 m), denier (2.96), raw silk percentage (14.96%) and neatness (90 p). Studies on cocoon size variability revealed that the cocoons of $BL67(SL){\times}CSR2(SL)$ were found comparatively uniform showing less standard deviation of 6.55 and co-efficient of variation of 3.91 %. The suitability of newly developed breed for easy grain age operation and commercial exploitation with promising hybrid have been discussed.

A study on the accommodation of common LED to shipboard (육상용 LED 램프의 선박 적응력에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ji-Hyun;Park, Hwan-Chul;Kim, Yong-Joo;Seo, Sang-Do;Han, Seung-Jae;Kim, Min-Sok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2010
  • Common LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp has many advantages to compare with fluorescent lamp, long life and no pollution matter like the mercury. The LED lamp is a good light source especially for shipboard lighting because of its compact structure which prevents explosion and shock. Also, low maintenance cost is expected due to its longer life time in comparison with conventional lamps. The LED lamp, however, need some estimates that change of voltage and frequency, vibration, moisture on board to definite accommodation of the LED lamp to shipboard. The purpose of this study is to compare physical properties of a fluorescent lamp with one of the common LED lamp so as to analyze accommodation of common LED lamp on board. This study was carried out in two stages. First, temperature, humidity of illumination, voltage, electric current, frequency and electric power were measured by using experimental equipments. Second, a comparative analysis of consumption electric power, annual oil charge, annual CO2 emission and lamp life time, etc of the fluorescent lamp and common LED one was made. As a result of the study, the consumption electric power of fluorescent lamp was 50% higher than one of the common LED lamp. As a result of measuring life time, it was found that life time of common LED lamp was more about 3.5 fold than one of the fluorescent lamp. Considering these results, it's thought that common LED lamp is verified that energy saving is possible and using is possible as substitute for fluorescent lamp on board.

A Study on the Efficient Generation of Damage Control Onboard Training Scenarios for Naval Ships (손상통제 함상훈련 시나리오의 효율적 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Soo;Lee, Hyun Yup;Chung, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Jin;Kim, Sook-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2019
  • Damage control is a very important preliminary and primary activity to improve the survivability of naval ships by preventing spread of damage, and various types of onboard damage control training are conducted regularly on naval ships. The scenarios for these trainings should be well organized to improve the training efficiency. However, at present, it takes much time and effort to generate the training scenarios and there is a problem that the procedures and contents of the scenarios vary widely depending on the persons who generate, without the established methods and standards. In this paper, an efficient generation method of damage control onboard training scenarios has been established, especially for flood and fire o n naval ships. Also a computer program has been developed based on the established method. The results showed that this method and computer program reduce the time and effort to generate these scenarios, and it is hoped that the method be used as a ROK Navy Standard.

Effect of Pressurization Training with Walking on Body Composition, Respiratory Function, and Cardiovascular Response in Middle-Aged Obese Women (중년 비만여성들의 가압 트레이닝이 체성분, 호흡·순환계 기능 및 심혈관 반응에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Hyun-Min;Lee, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2012
  • Pressurization walk training (PWT) with blood flow occlusion has been investigated with regard to muscle hypertrophy and physical fitness function in athletes and healthy people. However, the cardiorespiratory and cardiovascular responses of obese people to PWT are unknown. Thus, we investigated the effects of PWT on body composition (Weight, FM, LBM, %fat, BMI), cardiovascular responses (HR, SV, CO, TVC), and cardiorespiratory responses ($VO_2max$, VEmax, HRmax) in middle-aged obese women. They participated in walk training with (n=15) blood flow occlusion and cross-sectional areas of the quadriceps on both legs. Five sets of 3-min walking (5.5 km/h at 5% grade) and 1-min resting were performed twice a day, 5 days/week for 3 weeks. The results showed that the LBM was significantly increased, and decreased body weight of reducing FM, %bodyfat in PWT ($p$<0.05). For the cardiovascular response, SBP and TPR were significantly decreased ($p$<0.05), and CO increased ($p$<0.05). In addition, the $VO_2max$ and VEmax were improved through PWT. Therefore, this study suggests that the presence of obesity in middle-aged women may result in body composition, cardiorespiratory, and cardiovascular responses caused by PWT.