• 제목/요약/키워드: clustering model

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유전자 알고리즘에 의한 IG기반 퍼지 모델의 최적 동정 (Optimal Identification of IG-based Fuzzy Model by Means of Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박건준;이동윤;오성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2005
  • We propose a optimal identification of information granulation(IG)-based fuzzy model to carry out the model identification of complex and nonlinear systems. To optimally identity we use genetic algorithm (GAs) sand Hard C-Means (HCM) clustering. An initial structure of fuzzy model is identified by determining the number of input, the selected input variables, the number of membership function, and the conclusion inference type by means of GAs. Granulation of information data with the aid of Hard C-Means(HCM) clustering algorithm help determine the initial parameters of fuzzy model such as the initial apexes of the membership functions and the initial values of polynomial functions being used in the premise and consequence part of the fuzzy rules. And the initial parameters are tuned effectively with the aid of the genetic algorithms(GAs) and the least square method. Numerical example is included to evaluate the performance of the proposed model.

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On Color Cluster Analysis with Three-dimensional Fuzzy Color Ball

  • Kim, Dae-Won
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2008
  • The focus of this paper is on devising an efficient clustering task for arbitrary color data. In order to tackle this problem, the inherent uncertainty and vagueness of color are represented by a fuzzy color model. By taking a fuzzy approach to color representation, the proposed model makes a soft decision for the vague regions between neighboring colors. A definition on a three-dimensional fuzzy color ball is introduced, and the degree of membership of color is computed by employing a distance measure between a fuzzy color and color data. With the fuzzy color model, a novel fuzzy clustering algorithm for efficient partition of color data is developed.

A SOFT-SENSING MODEL FOR FEEDWATER FLOW RATE USING FUZZY SUPPORT VECTOR REGRESSION

  • Na, Man-Gyun;Yang, Heon-Young;Lim, Dong-Hyuk
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • Most pressurized water reactors use Venturi flow meters to measure the feedwater flow rate. However, fouling phenomena, which allow corrosion products to accumulate and increase the differential pressure across the Venturi flow meter, can result in an overestimation of the flow rate. In this study, a soft-sensing model based on fuzzy support vector regression was developed to enable accurate on-line prediction of the feedwater flow rate. The available data was divided into two groups by fuzzy c means clustering in order to reduce the training time. The data for training the soft-sensing model was selected from each data group with the aid of a subtractive clustering scheme because informative data increases the learning effect. The proposed soft-sensing model was confirmed with the real plant data of Yonggwang Nuclear Power Plant Unit 3. The root mean square error and relative maximum error of the model were quite small. Hence, this model can be used to validate and monitor existing hardware feedwater flow meters.

A Density-based Clustering Method

  • Ahn, Sung Mahn;Baik, Sung Wook
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.715-723
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    • 2002
  • This paper is to show a clustering application of a density estimation method that utilizes the Gaussian mixture model. We define "closeness measure" as a clustering criterion to see how close given two Gaussian components are. Closeness measure is defined as the ratio of log likelihood between two Gaussian components. According to simulations using artificial data, the clustering algorithm turned out to be very powerful in that it can correctly determine clusters in complex situations, and very flexible in that it can produce different sizes of clusters based on different threshold valuesold values

수정된 MAP 적응 기법을 이용한 음성 데이터 자동 군집화 (Automatic Clustering of Speech Data Using Modified MAP Adaptation Technique)

  • 반성민;강병옥;김형순
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a speaker and environment clustering method in order to overcome the degradation of the speech recognition performance caused by various noise and speaker characteristics. In this paper, instead of using the distance between Gaussian mixture model (GMM) weight vectors as in the Google's approach, the distance between the adapted mean vectors based on the modified maximum a posteriori (MAP) adaptation is used as a distance measure for vector quantization (VQ) clustering. According to our experiments on the simulation data generated by adding noise to clean speech, the proposed clustering method yields error rate reduction of 10.6% compared with baseline speaker-independent (SI) model, which is slightly better performance than the Google's approach.

공통 Phrase의 관계 그래프와 Suffix Tree 문서 모델을 이용한 문서 군집화 기법 (Document Clustering with Relational Graph Of Common Phrase and Suffix Tree Document Model)

  • 조윤호;이상근
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 2009
  • 기존의 문서 군집화 기법 NSTC은 문서 군집화 과정 내에서 TF-IDF를 이용하여 문서간 유사도를 측정한다. 본 논문에서는 TF-IDF가 아닌, 공통 Phrase의 관계 그래프를 이용한 새로운 문서간 유사도 측정을 제안한다. 이 방법은 문서 집합 내의 공통 Phrase들의 관계를 나타낸 관계 그래프를 통해 공통 Phrase의 가중치를 부여하는 방법을 제시한다. 또한 실험을 통해 NSTC와 비교하여 본 논문에서 제안한 문서간 유사도 측정 기법이 문서 군집화에 더욱 효과적임을 보였다.

클러스터링 기법을 적용한 전력시스템 모델링에 관한 사례 조사 (An Survey on the Power System Modeling using a Clustering Algorithm)

  • 박영수;김진호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.410-411
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    • 2006
  • This paper is focused on the survey on the power system modeling using a clustering algorithm. In electricity markets, clustering method is a efficient tool to model the power system. It can be seen that electricity markets can also be classified into several groups which show similar patterns and that the fundamental characteristics of power systems can be widely applicable to other technical problems in power system such as generation scheduling, power flow analysis, short-term load forecasting, and so on. There are several researches on the power system modeling using a clustering algorithm. We specially surveyed their own clustering methods to model the power system.

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새로운 클러스터링 알고리듬을 적용한 향상된 뉴로-퍼지 모델링 (Advance Neuro-Fuzzy Modeling Using a New Clustering Algorithm)

  • 김승석;김성수;유정웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.536-543
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method of modeling a neuro-fuzzy system using a hybrid clustering algorithm. The initial parameters and the number of clusters of the proposed system are optimally chosen simultaneously with respect to the process of regression, which is a unique characteristics of the proposed system. The proposed algorithm presented in this work improves the overall performance of the proposed a neuro-fuzzy system by choosing a proper number of clusters adaptively according the characteristics of given data. The process of clustering is performed by deciding on the number of classes, which yields the property of convergence of the system. In experiments, the superiority of the proposed neuro-fuzzy system is demonstrated, especially the process of optimizing parameters and clustering of learning speed.

효모 마이크로어레이 유전자발현 데이터에 대한 군집화 비교 (Comparison of clustering with yeast microarray gene expression data)

  • 이경아;김재희
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.741-753
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    • 2011
  • 마이크로어레이 유전자 발현데이터인 효모데이터를 이용하여 군집분석을 실시하였다. 모형기반 군집방법, K-평균법, 중앙값 중심분포 (PAM), 자기 조직화 지도 (SOM), 계층적 Ward 군집방법을 이용하여 군집화를 실시하고, 연결성 측도 (connectivity), Dunn지수, 실루엣 측도 (silhouette)를 이용하여 각 군집방법에 대한 유효성을 측정하고 군집분석 결과를 비교하고자한다.

Document Clustering Using Semantic Features and Fuzzy Relations

  • Kim, Chul-Won;Park, Sun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2013
  • Traditional clustering methods are usually based on the bag-of-words (BOW) model. A disadvantage of the BOW model is that it ignores the semantic relationship among terms in the data set. To resolve this problem, ontology or matrix factorization approaches are usually used. However, a major problem of the ontology approach is that it is usually difficult to find a comprehensive ontology that can cover all the concepts mentioned in a collection. This paper proposes a new document clustering method using semantic features and fuzzy relations for solving the problems of ontology and matrix factorization approaches. The proposed method can improve the quality of document clustering because the clustered documents use fuzzy relation values between semantic features and terms to distinguish clearly among dissimilar documents in clusters. The selected cluster label terms can represent the inherent structure of a document set better by using semantic features based on non-negative matrix factorization, which is used in document clustering. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves better performance than other document clustering methods.