• Title/Summary/Keyword: closed ribs

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Buckling Strength Increment of Curved Panels Due to Rotational Stiffness of Closed-Section Ribs Under Uniaxial Compression

  • Andico, Arriane Nicole P.;Park, Yong-Myung;Choi, Byung H.
    • International journal of steel structures
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1363-1372
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    • 2018
  • Recently, there have been studies about the increasing effect on the local plate buckling strength of flat plates when longitudinally stiffened with closed-section ribs and an approximate solution to quantitatively estimate these effects were suggested for flat plates. Since there are few studies to utilize such increasing effect on curved panels and a proper design method is not proposed, thus, this study aims to numerically evaluate such effect due to the rotational stiffness of closed-section ribs on curved panels and to propose an approximate method for estimating the buckling strength. Three-dimensional finite element models were set up using a general structural analysis program ABAQUS and a series of parametric numerical analyses were conducted in order to examine the variation of buckling stresses along with the rotational stiffness of closed-section ribs. By using a methodology that combine the strength increment factor due to the restraining effect by closed-section ribs and the buckling coefficient of the panel curvature, the approximate solutions for the estimation of buckling strength were suggested. The validity of the proposed methods was verified through a comparative study with the numerical analysis results.

Effect of barrier rib morphologies on luminance of PDP

  • Chang, Tae-Jung;Park, Do-Young;Kim, Yong-Seog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2004
  • Closed-cell type barrier ribs such as honeycomb, SDR, inverse SDR and waffle types were produced using capillary molding process. Phosphor layers were formed by osmosis coating process on those barrier ribs. Using the rear plate with closed-cell ribs, the luminance and its efficiency was measured. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in efficiency by combining closed-cell type ribs with a new phosphor forming technology

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Closed-Cell Type Barrier Ribs using Molds Prepared by Inclined UV Lithography

  • Kim, Ki-In;Kim, Yong-Seog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.571-574
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    • 2004
  • Symmetric closed-cell type barrier ribs of PDP were formed by capillary molding process using molds prepared by inclined UV lithography process. The effects of inclining angle of barrier ribs on the sintering shrinkage and luminance of panel were examined. The results indicate that the barrier ribs of inclined morphology affect the sintering shrinkage and luminance efficiency significantly.

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Barriers Ribs using Molds Prepared by Inclined UV Lithography

  • Kim, Ki-In;Kim, Yong-Seog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.788-790
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    • 2003
  • Closed-cell type barrier ribs of PDP were formed by capillary molding process using molds prepared by inclined UV lithography process. Various types of molds with different inclined angles were prepared by patterning SU-8 thick photoresist film and casting with PDMS. The ribs with various type cells were successfully formed by the process. The effects of inclined angle on the distortion of barrier ribs during sintering were investigated. The results indicated that the barrier ribs with a draft angle and dimensional change does not affect the distortion of the barrier ribs during sintering, suggesting that the closed-cell must be isotropic in sintering shrinkage.

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Sintering Distortion of Barrier Ribs Formed via Capillary Molding Route

  • Chang, Tae-Jung;Kim, Yong-Seog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 2003
  • In this study, sintering behavior of closed-cell type barrier ribs formed via capillary molding route was examined. Sintering of the molded barrier ribs revealed asymmetric shrinkage, leading to distortion of the cells. The effects of the parameters such as solid loading in the paste, presintering temperature, and morphology of the barrier ribs on the sintering shrinkage of the barrier ribs were investigated.

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The Local Behavior Characteristics of a Plate Stiffened with Closed Ribs (폐단면 리브 보강판의 국부 거동 특성)

  • Chu, Seok Beom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the local displacement and moment characteristics of a plate stiffened with closed ribs are analyzed according to the dimensions of stiffened plates. The analyzed results of various stiffened plates under square distributed load show that the effect of the loading panel width to the local behavior is dominant but that of the next panel width is very small. And the local behavior of reference stiffened plates can be expressed by the angle between the plate and the rib, and that of other stiffened plates can be obtained by multiplying ratio functions of the loading panel width, plate thickness, rib thickness, rib height and next panel width and they give good results. Applying ratio functions to other loading sizes shows that the applicability of ratio functions except for the loading panel width is proved and the modified ratio functions of the loading panel width improve error ratios. Therefore, the local displacement and moments of a plate stiffened with closed ribs can easily achieve proper results regardless of the dimensions using ratio functions proposed in this study.

Buckling Behavior of Plates Stiffened with the New Type Ribs (새로운 형태의 리브를 갖는 보강판의 좌굴거동)

  • Chu, Seok Beom;Lee, Pil Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the parametric analysis for the buckling behavior of plates stiffened with the new type(${\Box}$ type) ribs was performed. Changes of the buckling capacity according to dimensions of ${\Box}$ type ribs show certain behaviors, so that the system to find the section of ${\Box}$ type ribs under the specific buckling capacity can be proposed. Applying this system to the steel deck of existing bridges, more economic sections of ${\Box}$ type ribs rather than that of closed ribs can be obtained. Therefore, the economic section of steel deck having the required buckling capacity can be designed by using the proposed system of ${\Box}$ type ribs.

Closed-type Barrier Ribs of PDP via Micro-Molding Process

  • Son, Hyeon-Min;Kim, Sung-Jin;Koh, Min-Soo;Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Yong-Seog;Choi, Byung-Do
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.710-713
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    • 2005
  • In this study, waffle type barrier ribs for counter electrode discharge cells were prepared via micro-molding process. The master mold was prepared by UV lithography and working mold was manufactured by replicating the master mold. The UV paste used in this study consisted of ceramic powders for the barrier ribs, binder, hardener, and dispersant was filled into cavities of a polymeric mold by action of capillary pressure developed between mold and paste. The results demonstrated a possibility of one-step process for the manufacturing of waffle type barrier ribs embedded with sustaining electrodes.

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High Precision Molding Process for Barrier Ribs of PDP by using a Soft Mold and a Green Sheet

  • Ryu, Seung-Min;Park, Lee-Soon;Yang, Dong-Yol
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, high precision molding process was developed using a soft mold to fabricate fine closed-types of the barrier ribs for PDP. A green sheet was employed to fabricate the barrier ribs in this process. The soft mold with good demolding characteristics was replicated from a master mold. An optimal forming load which would not fracture the soft mold was also determined. The barrier ribs of rectangular type with upper width of $30\;{\mu}m$ would be fabricated by this process.

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A Study on the New Type Rib of Steel Deck Plates (새로운 형태의 강바닥판 리브에 대한 연구)

  • Chu, Seok Beom;Park, Jong Hae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.605-615
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to propose an economic new type rib by applying plate stiffening methods of the corrugated plate and the honey-comb sandwich panel to the steel deck plate and comparing the new type rib with existing open and closed ribs. The trapezoidal corrugated type, ㄹ type, honey-comb type and ㅁ type ribs are considered as new type ribs and the moment and the steel volume are compared with that of open ribs and closed ribs. The results shows that the honey-comb type and ㅁ type ribs are good in aspects of economic feasibility and the ㅁ type is better than the honey-comb type. To make the ㅁ type rib applicable to the steel deck plate, the sensitivity analysis and parametric study are performed and the system to select the proper section under the particular stress condition is established. The closed rib of real bridges is compared with the ㅁ type rib of the proposed system and it is known that the new type rib is more economic. Therefore, more economic steel deck plates can be achieved by using the system proposed in this study for the plate stiffened with the new ㅁ type rib.