• 제목/요약/키워드: classification of prescriptions

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"의방집해(醫方集解)" 처방 분류에 대한 고찰 (Review on Classification of Prescription in "Yifangjijie")

  • 송지청;정헌영;금경수
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2010
  • "Yifangjijie" is a collection of prescription in Traditional Medicine, which was published in Qing dynasty. In this book, effectiveness of prescriptions 1s described by means of Meridians uniquely compared with any others. Therefore, I tried to pay attention to those explanations and arrange by Meridians and effectiveness of prescriptions. Classification by effectiveness of prescriptions has a few points of emphasis in Meridians and Classification of Meridians by effectiveness of prescriptions has intent in somehow. In this paper, authors will explain those classification.

방약합편 중 부인과에 관련된 방제의 활용에 대한 고찰 (Studies on Symptom, Pathology, Composition and Clinical Applications of Woman-related Disease Prescriptions in Bang Yahk Hap Peun)

  • 조대연;김영일;이용숙;강성현;박종찬;노의준;윤용갑
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1543-1547
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    • 2004
  • In this study, symptoms, pathologies, compositions and clinical applications of 52 prescriptions for woman-related disease treatment descripted in Bang Yahk Hap Peun were investigated. The results were same as following; Classification of prescriptions for woman-related disease treatments was 23 prescriptions in high-chepter, prescriptions in 16 medium-chepter, and prescriptions in 13 low-chepter prescriptions and the frequency of clinical applications for high-chepter, medium-chepter and low-chepter prescriptions was 44%, 31% and 25%, respectively. Clinical applications of woman-related disease prescriptions were identified aocording to pre-pregnancy and post-birth, uterus, breast disease, before pregnancy. Infertile, emmeniopathy, uterus Blooding made practical application to high frequency in the treatments. Oriental Medical Pathology applied with prescriptions were Biheo(脾虛), Ganbinoyool(肝脾怒鬱), Infirmity(虛弱), 熱入血室, Jungpung(中風), Gihyulguheo(氣血俱虛), hyulheo(血虛), Aeohyul(瘀血) etc. Prescriptions applied with the most frequency in woman-related disease were Samuoltang(四物湯), Sagunjatang(四君子湯), Gungkuitang(芎歸湯), Boanbaekchuolsan(保安白朮散), Dangguibohyeltang(當歸補血湯), Sanhyointang(酸棗仁湯), Dohongsamuoltang(桃紅四物湯), Jipeisan(芷貝散), Silsosan(失笑散).

'십제'설('十劑'說)의 변화·발전 과정 (Developing History of Theory on Ten Kinds of Prescriptions)

  • 조학준
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 2013
  • Objective : This study is about how the theory on ten kinds of prescriptions has been developed and how it has been applied for in prescription books and clinical texts. Methods : I made a comparison of this theory in prescriptions books and clinical texts. After it, I investigated the developing history based on it. Results and Conclusion : This theory had been used for classification of not prescription but herb, until Cho Gil(趙佶) and Seong Mugi(成無已) enlarged its meanings. The first mention about it was made by Jin Janggi(陳藏器). Yu Wanso(劉完素) gave it more definite meanings by showing prescription examples than before. Jang Jahwa(張子和) corrected what Yu Wanso explained. Besides, someone for example, Gu Jongseok(寇宗奭), Mok Huiong(繆希雍), Seo Chunbo(徐春甫), and so on added some kinds of prescription.

"동의보감(東醫寶鑑)"의 이병(耳病) 처방(處方) 연구(硏究) (A Study on Prescription for Ear Diseases in Donguibogam)

  • 윤서현;조은희
    • 대한한의정보학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.64-77
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    • 2012
  • Donguibogam, Korea's cultural heritage and traditional Oriental medicine book listed in the World Heritage three years ago, is indeed great in its importance and value. Korea's posterity has sought treatment methods through the medical book and their researches on that book have continued. However, it is rare to make the concrete analysis on the medicines for prescriptions recorded in the book. In this study, we reviewed "Ears" in the Section "Bodily Appearance" among the five chapters of Donguibogam, and analyzed the 55 types of prescriptions for ear diseases, the medical characteristics, tastes, prime classification of medical herbs, and acupunctural effects, and the dosage forms depending on prescriptions. For insect-entering ear diseases and 20 kinds of a single-medicine prescription also, the treatments are presented in the book, but we presented the texts only and excluded them in the analysis. We also excluded overlapping prescriptions and adding and reducing prescriptions of the 55 prescriptions, and thus classified the left 42 proscriptions by dosage form. As a result: 1. With respect to medical characteristics, the medicine with warm characteristics reached 9 types(40.9%), the highest rate, followed by the medicine with cold characteristics 8 types (36.4%). 2. Concerning medical tastes, the medicine with bitter taste included 12 types (54.5%), the medicine with sour taste 10 types (45.5%), and the medicine with sweet taste 7 types (31.8%). It was unusual that of the 22 medicines used for multipurpose, no medicine with the taste was found. 3. For the acupunctural effects, the medicine with acupuncture effects for spleen medirian reached 12 types in total (54.5%). On the contrary, the medicine with the effects for pericardium meridian reached only one (4.5%) among the total of 22 medicines. 4. In the dosage form of 42 prescriptions, powder medicine was 15 types (35.7%), and decoction medicine was 14 (33.3%). Powder, dedoction, and pill medicines accounted for 90.4% of the total medicine type. It was found that in particular, for ear diseases powder medicine was used more frequently than decoction medicine.

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"한국 한의과대학과 중국 중의약대학의 방제학(方劑學) 관련 교재중 "방제학(方劑學) 총론(總論)"의 구성내용 분석" (Analysis of Introduction to Science of Prescriptions in Teaching Materials Related with Science of Prescriptions at Colleges of Korean Oriental Medicine and Colleges of Traditional Chinese Medicine)

  • 김도회;신순식
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2003
  • Science of prescriptions is an important part in the education of Korean Oriental Medicine. In spite of that, there is less agreement on measures for improving the education quality of science of prescriptions. Science of prescriptions can be classified into generalities and particulars. This study sought to present contents that must be incorporated into Introduction to Science of Prescriptions to enhance the quality of education by examining both teaching materials being used in colleges of traditional Chinese medicine and those of Korean oriental medicine and the Introduction part of books related with science of prescriptions. And when this study was carried out, training Korean oriental medicine practitioners and researchers and educators of science of prescriptions was taken into account. It is judged that Introduction to Science of Prescriptions needs to be divided into seven chapters and that each chapter requires containing opinions of ancient doctors and references to lay the basis of learning and revised and practical contents in addition to traditional ones. Chapter One Introduction (Conception, History, Disciplinery, Study, How to Learn, Range of Study, How to Study, Academic Activities) Chapter Two Prescriptions and Selection of Treatment Based on the Differential Diagnosis Chapter Three Prescriptions and Therapeutic Methods (Eight Therapeutic Methods, Sixty Four Therapeutic Methods etc.) Chapter Four Classification of Prescriptions Chapter Five Designing and Modification of Prescriptions (Compatibility, Designing, Modification) Chapter Six Preparation Forms of the Prescriptions (Origin, Charicteristics) Chapter Seven Methods of Decocting and Taking Korean Oriental Herbal Medicines Appendix Tables of Apothecaries' Measures and Weights in Current and Ancient Times

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'칠방'설('七方'說) 변화·발전 과정 (Developing History of Theory on Seven Kinds of Prescriptions)

  • 조학준
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2013
  • Objective : This study is about how theory on seven kinds of prescriptions in Yellow Emperor's Cannon of Internal Medicine(黃帝內經) had been developed and how it had been applied for in prescription books or clinical texts. Method : I made a comparison of this theory between prescription books and clinical texts. After it, I investigated the change or development of it. Result : The first explanation about this was made by Wang Bing(王氷). Yu Wanso(劉完素) made up several varieties and meanings of it, Jang Jahwa(張子和) corrected what Yu Wanso added. Besides, someone for example, Wang Hogo(王好古), Yi Cheon(李梴), and so on added new varieties and meanings of odd prescription and even prescription. Conclusion : Theory on seven kinds of prescriptions in Yellow Emperor's Cannon of Internal Medicine had been constantly changed and developed in prescription books or clinical texts.

갱년기장애 사용처방과 변증분류에 관한 전문가 합의 연구 (A Study on the Experts' Agreement on the Patterns Classification of the Prescription for the Use of Menopausal Disorder)

  • 전수형;박영희;김종원;지규용;이지연;이인선
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.70-86
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study attempted to provide prescriptions that can be used according to the classification of menopausal disorders in order to increase the clinical utilization of CaPSPI (Diagnostic System for Climacteric and Postmenopausal Syndrome Pattern Identification). Methods: Delphi method survey was conducted for expert consensus on the Pattern Identification that could be used for each prescription by selecting frequent prescriptions based on the literature researched on the prescription of Korean medicine used for women with menopausal disorders. 11 experts participated in the questionnaire for posterity and 7 experts for sasang constitution. The survey was divided into the main prescription that can be mainly used for the patterns and the minor prescription that can be used although the suitability is somewhat low. Expert consensus was obtained through the second survey, and the pattern classification of prescriptions that were not confirmed here was confirmed through a face-to-face meeting. Results: There were 56 prescriptions mainly used for treatment for menopause, 45 for posterity and 11 for Sasang constitution. There were 69 identifications of 45 posterity prescriptions and 17 classifications of 11 Sasang constitutional prescriptions including major and minor patterns. By pattern identifications, the number of major/minor prescriptions was as follows. 肝鬱 14/5, 腎陰虛 8/2, 腎陽虛 4/1, 肝腎陰虛 2/7, 腎陰陽兩虛 3/1, 心腎不交 6/3, 心脾兩虛 15/2, 心火 7/6. Conclusions: In the future, by accumulating and analyzing the data on the diagnosis and treatment using CaPSPI, the clinical status of Korean medicine for menopausal disorders can be reviewed, and it can be used as the basis for the clinical practice guidelines for menopausal disorders. In addition, it is thought that analyzing the results of the diagnosis of pattern identifications and the prescription of Sasang constitution can be helpful in research on the posterity and Sasang constitution.

삼초(三焦)의 성쇠(盛衰)와 병위(病位)에 근거한 상한방(傷寒方) 해석방법 신고(新考) (Application Methods of Prescriptions from the Viewpoint of Exuberance-Debilitation and Disease Location of Triple Energizer)

  • 윤정훈;지규용
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this study is to find out a reason why prescriptions have different effects on each patient who has same symptoms or same abdominal examinations and further more to classify the formulas more efficiently. In applying 's prescriptions, it is known that conventional ways such as treatment in accordance with symptoms or abdominal examinations have many advantages and problems reversely. To make up for the problems, additional references like strength of constitutional resistance and location of disease, degree of income and outgo are designed. And the notion in Oriental Medicine embracing aspects mentioned above corresponds to triple energizer. Triple energizer's exuberance-debilitation is able to draw an inference from some factors like density of skin interstices, elasticity of abdomen, appetite, digestive power. According to Exuberance-Debilitation of Triple Energizer, can be divided into five steps: weak(弱)-moderately weak(中弱)-neither weak nor strong(中)-moderately strong(中强)-strong(强). prescriptions would be dealt with those 5 steps, and it would be highly effective and consequently side effects could be reduced. On the basis of this classification method upon formula group, the prescriptions of can be applied more accurately by setting a direction through strength of constitutional resistance and location of disease and combining with existing references like symptoms, palpation and abdominal examinations.

대하(帶下)의 치료(治療)에 다용(多用)되는 약물(藥物)에 대한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (A review of the literature on single herb for treatment of colporrhea)

  • 이창훈;조정훈;장준복;이경섭;김경숙
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : This study was designed to make a basis of in vivo or clinical study about colporrhea. Methods : This study is based on Yang's study, An investigation on the prescriptions of colporrhea(1999). We investigate the prescriptions in the Yang's study and examine the frequency of metioned single herb. Also we investigate the herb's classification. Results and Conclusion : 1) Single herb frequently used in the prescriptions was as follows. (()- Frequency) Paeoniae Radix Alba白芍藥(16), Glycyrrhizae Radix甘草(15), Poria白茯?(13), Angelicae gigantis Radix當歸, Citri Pericapium陳皮(11), Atractylodis macrocephalae Rhizoma白朮(10), Zingiberis Rhizoma乾薑 , Atractylodis Rhizoma蒼朮, Ailanthi Cortex樗根白皮, Phellodendri Cortex黃柏, Ginseng Radix人蔘, Cyperi Rhizoma香附子(9), Dioscoreae Rhizoma山藥, Corni Fructus山茱萸, Bupleuri Radix柴胡, Cnidii Rhizoma川芎, Gardeniae Fructus梔子(8), Rehmanniae Radix preparat熟地黃, Pinelliae Rhizoma半夏(7), Foeniculi Fructus小茴香, Scutellariae Radix黃芩, Angelicae dahuricae Radix白芷, Cinnamomi肉桂(5), CortexAlismatis Rhizoma澤瀉, Moutan Cortex牧丹皮, Aconiti iateralis preparata Radix附子, Plantaginis Semen車前子(4), Ostreae Concha牡蠣, Euphorbiae pekinensis Radix大戟, Aucklandiae Radix木香, Rhei Radix et Rhizoma大黃, Ledebouriellae Radix防風, Astragali Radix黃?, Rehmanniae Radix生地黃, Daphnis genkwa Flos莞花, Evodiae Fructus吳茱萸, Euphorbiae kansui Radix甘遂(3) 2) Herbs specifically frequently used in the prescriptions of colporrhea were as follows. Atractylodis Rhizoma蒼朮, Ailanthi Cortex樗根白皮, Phellodendri Cortex黃柏, Cyperi Rhizoma香附子, Bupleuri Radix柴胡, Gardeniae Fructus梔子 3)Herbs frequently used were classified by herbal medicine's classification. The result was as follows. (()-The number of herbs) 補益藥(19). 淸熱藥(18). 解表藥(10), 收澁藥(9), 溫裏藥(7), 理氣藥(6), 利水?濕藥(6), 瀉下藥(5)

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동의보감 처방 중 계류(桂類) 약재(藥材) 활용에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the use of Cinnamomum cassia in Dongeuibogam Prescription)

  • 민백기;신진현;김상균;정승일;곽화선;김홍준
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.385-406
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : To study the use of Cinnamomum cassia among the 394 prescriptions listed in Donguibogam Methods : After selecting a total of 394 prescriptions, 284 prescriptions with Cinnamon Cassia as the protagonist were analyzed and summarized in the table. In particular, the investigation was conducted by comparing the Cinnamomi Ramulus and Cinnamomi Cortex. Results : The Cinnamomum cassia is used in 52 fields of treatment such as common cold & flu diseases, abscess and stroke, etc. Prescriptions containing Cinnamomi Ramulus were most commonly used for cold disease. And prescriptions containing Cinnamomi Cortex were most commonly used for wind diseases. Prescriptions that utilize Cinnamomum cassia are used in the treatment of feeling of cold, numbness, low back pain, cough and so on. Prescriptions containing Cinnamomi Ramulus mainly treat cold disease. And prescriptions containing Cinnamomi Cortex treat mainly abdominal pain and diarrhea. 14 prescriptions of the same name are included with Cinnamomum cassia. The other unclassified Cinnamomum cassia is considered suitable for use with Cinnamomi Cortex. Cinnamomum cassia is only used as a raw material. Conclusions : According to the classification of Cinnamomum cassia, further study of prescription utilization is needed.