• 제목/요약/키워드: circular polarizer

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.023초

인공 자기 도체 편파 변환기를 이용한 원형 편파 안테나 (Artificial Magnetic Conductor(AMC) Polarizer Backed Circular-Polarized(CP) Antenna)

  • 장기훈;안지환;윤영중
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2010
  • 인공 자기 도체 편파 변환기를 이용한 원형 편파 안테나를 소개하고 특성을 분석한다. 기존 원형 편파 안테나들의 한계였던 얇은 구조의 광대역 축비 대역폭을 구현할 수 있음을 인공 자기 도체 이론에 근거하여 이론적으로 설명하고 실험적으로 검증한다. 기존의 안테나들은 방사체 표면 전류에 의해 원형 편파 특성이 구현됨에 따라 축비 대역폭이 방사체 구조에 의존적이었던 반면, 제안된 구조는 선형 편파 다이폴 안테나를 사용하면서 접지면의 격자 구조를 통해 원형 편파 특성을 구현하였다. 이러한 인공 자기 도체 편파 변환기는 접지면에 전기적으로 인접한 다이폴 안테나가 효율적으로 방사할 수 있도록 도와줄 뿐 아니라, 표면 격자의 기하 구조에 따라 축비 대역폭을 조절할 수 있다는 장점을 동시에 가진다. 인공 자기 도체 편파 변환기를 통해 발생된 원형 편파의 축비 특성을 이론적으로 분석하고, 임피던스 정합 특성, 원형 편파 방사 패턴 및 축비 패턴, 축비 대역폭, 격리도 등을 측정하여 논의한다.

광탄성 응력측정을 위한 투과형 원형편광기 제작 및 시험 (Construction and Calibration Test of a Transmission-type Circular Polariscope for Photoelastic Stress Measurement)

  • 백태현;고승기;나의균;김장섭;차병석;조성호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the construction of a circular polariscope. Generally, a circular polariscope contains four optical elements and a light source. The first element following the light source is called the polarizer. It converts the ordinary light into plane-polarized light. The second element is a quarter wave plate which converts the plane-polarized light into circularly polarized light. Following the quarter wave plate, a specimen made of transparent photoelastic material is located in a loading device. The second quarter wave plate is set and the last element is the analyzer. These polarizing elements, two quarter wave plates and two polarizing filters, were purchased from the USA. Frames and other structures for holding polarizing filters were machined and assembled to be rotated. Light box, which include four incandescent lamps and two sodium-vapor lamps, was made. In order to proof the function of the newly built polariscope, Tardy compensation test was applied to a rectangular shaped specimen made of poly-carbonate material (PSM1). The error of the fringe constant, which was measured by the newly built polariscope, was within 4.4 percent compared to the standard value of this material. It is possible to make a good quality of polariscope if accurate polarizing filters will be used.

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좌선회, 우선회 원편파 모두 수신 가능한 차량용 도파관 슬롯 배열 안테나 (Slotted array in-motion antenna for receiving both RHCP and LHCP using a single layer film)

  • 손광섭;박찬구
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 차량용 위성 안테나에 적합한 평판형 도파관 슬롯 배열 안테나를 설계 제작하였다. 제안된 안테나는 마이크로스트립 패치 배열 안테나의 유전체 손실 및 급전 라인의 손실을 대체하고자 조립하기에 간단한 3층 구조의 급전 도파관을 이용하여 고이득의 안테나를 구현하였다. 또한 얇은 단일 필름을 이용한 편파기를 사용하여 위성에서 송신한 RHCP(Right Handed Circular Polarization), LHCP(Left Handed Circular Polarization)를 기계적으로 모두 수신 가능하도록 설계 제작하였다. 제작된 4X8 배열 안테나의 이득은 27.5dB, 8X16 배열 안테나의 이득은 32dB이다.

원편파 특성을 갖는 Ku-밴드 원형도파관 안테나 설계 및 제작 (The Design and Manufacture of Ku-Band Circular Waveguide with Circular Polarizaed Wave Characteristic)

  • 이성재
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.124-136
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we designed and manufactured the Ku-band circular waveguide antenna to do wireless communication with a ground radar as on-board antenna of missile. Using the MATLAB and the HFSS, we designed the circular polarizer which has a characteristic of circular polarization and broadband using the capacitive pin method, the feeder to feed coaxial line to circular waveguide, and a stopper to prevent a conductor material from being inserted. Then we simulated the designed antenna using the HFSS, obtained the gain and the radiation pattern. Because of a difficulty of manufacture, we established a manufacture process procedure. Antenna is manufactured with this procedure, test results of the manufactured antenna are the axial ratio of 1.37 ~ 1.72, the 3 ㏈ beamwidth of $72.23^{\circ}{\sim}78.54^{\circ},$ and the gain of 3.26 ~ 4.61 ㏈ within frequency band. We knew that these results are similar with simulation results. Also, we confirmed that the manufactured antenna is satisfied with requirement conditions through performance test, environmental test and flight test.

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평판형 안테나 급전구조를 이용한 원형편파용 도파관 배열안테나 설계 (Ka-band Microstrip Antenna Fed Circular Polarized Horn Array Antenna Design)

  • 정영배
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 Ka-대역 혼 배열안테나를 제안한다. 제안된 배열구조의 소자안테나는 평판형 마이크로스트립 안테나와 사각형 혼의 두 개 부분으로 구성되며, 평판형 안테나는 원형편파를 위한 모서리가 절단된 평판형 패치구조를 갖는다. 이러한 평판한 패치안테나는 혼에 신호전력을 여기시키기 위한 급전부와 급전된 신호전력을 원형편파로 바꾸는 일종의 편파기 역할을 수행함으로써 도파관 안테나의 크기를 소형활 할 수 있다는 장점을 갖는다. 제안된 혼 안테나 구조를 이용하여, $0.9{\lambda}_0$의 배열간격을 갖는 $1{\times}8$ 배열안테나를 설계 및 제작하였다. 제작된 단일 혼 안테나는 8dBi의 이득과 3dB 기준으로 4.9%의 축비대역폭을 가지며, $1{\times}8$ 배열안테나는 14dBi의 이득과 8.2%의 축비대역폭을 갖는다.

High-Performance Dual-Circularly Polarized Reflector Antenna Feed

  • Lim, Joo-Young;Nyambayar, Jargalsaikhan;Yun, Je-Young;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Ahn, Bierng-Chearl;Bang, Jae-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.889-893
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a high-performance dual-circularly polarized feed employing a dielectric-filled circular waveguide. Novel features are incorporated in the proposed feed, such as a dielectric rod radiator for high gain and good impedance matching; dual quarter-wave chokes for low axial ratio over wide angles and for low back radiation; an integrated septum polarizer; and two end-launch-type coaxial-to-waveguide transitions. The proposed feed shows excellent performance at 5.0 GHz to 5.2 GHz.

New Switchable Transmissive/Reflective LCD Mode Device

  • Kim, Yeon-Ji;Heo, Hong-Seok;Ko, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Ho;Choi, Sang-Ho;Jeon, Il;Hwang, Seong-Han;Lee, Joun-Ho;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Choi, Hyun-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 2009
  • We have developed new type of LCD Device which enables switching from reflective to tranmissive LCD mode and vice versa according to brightness of the surrounding. Alternation in these modes are possible by adding on circular polarized sheet and retardation film onto the bottom polarizer which allows the control of the back light and the LCD cell gamma voltage depending on the atmosphere. This method has been evaluated and confirmed by running on the LCD module device in which we have optimized retardation value by Poincare polarizer analysis.

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광탄성 응력측정을 위한 투과형 원형편광기 제작 및 시험 (Construction and Calibration Test of a Transmission-type Circular Polariscope for Photoelastic Stress Measurement)

  • 백태현;김명수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the construction of a circular polariscope. Generally, a circular polariscope contains four optical elements and a light source. The first element following the light source is called the linear polarizer. It converts the ordinary light into plane-polarized light. The second element is a quarter wave plate which converts the plane-polarized light into circularly polarized light. Following the quarter wave plate, a specimen made of transparent photoelastic material is located in a loading device. The second quarter wave plate is set and the last element is the analyzer. These polarizing elements, two quarter wave plates and two linear polarizing filters, were purchased from the USA. Frames and other structures for holding polarizing filters were machined and assembled to be rotated. Light box, which includes four incandescent lamps and two sodium-vapor lamps, was made. In order to proof the function of the newly built polariscope, Tardy compensation test was applied to a rectangular shaped specimen made of poly-carbonate material (PSM 1). The error of the fringe constant, which was measured by the newly built polariscope, was within 4.4 percent compared to the standard value of this material. It is possible to make a good quality of polariscope if accurate polarizing filters will be used.

인공위성 탑재용 이중모드 도파관 필터 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구 (Design and Manufacture of a Dual Mode Waveguide Filter Loading On the Satellite)

  • 고영목;강원준;한수용;박종화;김춘길;라극환
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제30A권10호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1993
  • A narrow-band dual TE$_{111}$ mode circular waveguide filter for Ku-Band satellite transponder was designed and manufactured based on a new model of the filter. We calculated the cavity size, pin polarizer depth and diameter, iris length and width, and used Bethe's Small Diffraction Theory and Chon's Correction Formular in order to obtain exact Result for each cavity. The designed dual model waveguide filter was manufactured with invar in order to maintain the thermal stability, and the filter performance was improved through the thermal test and vibration test to endure in the cosmic environment.

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Optical Simulation of Multicolor Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Displays Using Finite-Difference Time- Domain (FDTD) Method

  • Ding, J.M.;Ting, C.L.;Lin, Y.R.;Chen, R.D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1142-1145
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    • 2006
  • The Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is used to directly solve Maxwell's equations, and the techniques required for optical simulation of Bragg reflections of cholesteric liquid crystal (ChLC) displays are introduced in this paper. The simulated results show that the color gamut of a ChLC display can be broadened by using of a circular polarizer on top surface of the ChLC film, and are examined by experiments.

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