• 제목/요약/키워드: chrome

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의류용 피혁의 크롬에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Chrome of Clothing Leathers)

  • Cho, Seung-Shick;Sim, Mi-Sook;Kim, Un-Bae
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 1992
  • This study was to examine the dry cleaning resistance of chrome bonding in the chrome-tanned garment leathers, and to analyze their chrome content. The results are as follows: 1. The average percentage of the chrome content (as $Cr_2O_3$) in the chrome-tanned garment leathers was 2.7%. 2. By the dry cleaning treatment and its numbers, the values of chrome content were little affected. 3. The resistance against dry cleaning with perchloroethylene $(Cl_2C = CCl_2)$ of samples was confirmed.

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Chrome Web Browser의 Chrome Extension을 활용한 웹 시스템 개발 (Web System Development base on Chrome Extension of the Chrome Web Browser)

  • 조규철;하진욱;류성민
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2017년도 제56차 하계학술대회논문집 25권2호
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2017
  • 현대인의 필수품이 되어버린 인터넷을 편리하게 활용할 수 있는 다양한 실용사례와 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 수많은 웹 브라우저 중에서 사용자들의 가장 많은 활용하고 있는 Google사의 Chrome 웹 브라우저에서 다양한 기능들을 탑재시켜 인터넷 사용을 더욱 효율적으로 지원할 수 있는 Extension 기능을 소개한다. 또한 본 기능을 개발자들이 활용하여 다양한 응용 프로그램들을 탑재시켜 인터페이스를 향상할 수 있도록 구현한 사례를 소개한다. 본 시스템을 통해 웹 브라우저의 추가적인 부가기능과 사용자의 편의성을 더욱 발전시킴으로써 사용자들에게 도움이 될 것으로 기대하고 있다.

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교정용 스테인리스강선재의 물리적 성질에 관한 비교연구 (A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ORTHODONTIC STAINLESS STEEL WIRES)

  • 권오원;손병화
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 1985
  • The requirements of orthodontic wire should include chemical stability, non-discoloration and non-corrosion in oral environment. Ability to be soldered, ease of fabrication and elasticity should be also considered. The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze the physical properties of Tru-chrome wire and manufactured E.S.S. (Experimental Stainless Steel) wire similar to Tru-chrome. The results were as follows: 1. Tru-chrome wire and E.S.S. wire were SUS 304 which was 18 Cr-8Ni austenite stainless steel. There was not significant difference in each composition between two wires. 2. There were not significant differences in ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, elongation and modulus of elasticity between Tru-chrome and E.S.S. wires. 3. There was not significant difference between flexuree modulus of elasticity of Tru-chrome and E.S.S. wires. 4. Micro-hardness value of E.S.S. wire was more than that of Tru-chrome wire and they were softened significantly by solution heat reatment. 5. Micro-structure of Tru-chrome and E.S.S. wires showed fibrous interlocking grains, and an austenite structure after solution heat treatment. 6. There was significant difference between corrosion rate of Tru-chrome and E.S.S. wires.

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고온 이산화황 환경 내 내열 크롬강에 대한 부식특성 연구 (High Temperature Corrosion Properties of Heat Resistant Chrome Steels in SO2 Atmosphere)

  • 이한상;정진성;김의현
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2009
  • The high temperature corrosion properties of heat resistant steels were investigated in oxidation atmosphere including sulfur dioxide. The heat resistant steels of T22, T92, T122, T347HFG and T304H were evaluated at 620, $670^{\circ}C$ for 400 hours. The corrosion rates showed a decreasing tendency while chrome contents of those steels increased from 2 mass.% to 19 mass.%. The in crease in temperature increasement has an more effect on the corrosion rates of low chrome steels than high chrome steels. The weight gains of T22, T92, T304H at $670^{\circ}C$ were 3.7, 1.65, 1.23 times compared with those at $620^{\circ}C$. The external scale formed on T22 was composed of hematite, magnetite and Fe-Cr spinel and internal layer including iron oxide mixed with sulfide. The scales formed on T92, T122, T304H consisted of an outer layer of hematite and inner layer of chrome oxide and hematite. The proportion of chrome oxide at inner layer was increased when the chrome contents in heat resistant steels were increased.

펄스 전착된 크롬-카본 도금층의 특성 (Characterization of Electro-deposited Chrome-Carbon Layer Prepared by Pulse Plating)

  • Lee, J.J.;Lee, B.K.;Y.S. Pyun;Kim, Man;S.C. Kwon
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표회 초록집
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    • pp.36-36
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    • 2002
  • Effects of pulse-plating on the wear and corrosion resistance of chrome-carbon layers were studied. The plating were carried out at $06A/\textrm{cm}^2$ in modified Sargent bath containing formic acid at $53^{\circ}C$. The chrome layer were super-saturated with carbon up to 2.0wt. %, which precipitated as chrome carbide such as $Cr_{23}C_6$ after vacuum aging above $200^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. This resulted in improvement of hardness and wear resistance of the chrome layer. Considering the reduction of corrosion resistance due to the thermal effect, optimum vacuum aging condition of the chrome layer in this study was I-hour at $200^{\circ}C$.

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소구경화기 총열의 크롬도금 손실방지를 위한 질화 영향 사례연구 (A CASE STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF NITRIDING FOR CHROME-PLATING LOSS OF SMALL ARMS BARREL)

  • 신재원;신태성;최시영;정상후;김병규;권혁린
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to research to protect to loss of chrome-plating of small arms barrel on high temperature in order to extend its life expectency. Methods: The reason why chrome-plating dropped out is main material is weak from heat. Therfore, to make barrel of small arms have higher heat-resistant property, nitriding for barrel before chrome-plating is needed and test of that barrel was handled to improve it. Results: Nitriding before chrome-plating is useful to protect to chrome-plating loss on high temperature. Conclusion: To protect loss of chome-plating of small arms barrel during on firing, pre-nitriding on barrel is effective finally it leads to extend to barrel's life expectency.

Chrome 변환을 이용한 CR 렌즈의 미세응력 시각화 (Stress analysis of the CR lens using the chrome conversion)

  • 김용근
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2005
  • CR 렌즈에 가한 미세응력 크기의 시각화를 위한 편광기는 광원-편광판-시료-편광판-CCD-컴퓨터-chrome 변환 로 구성하였고, 각 편광판의 단계별 광 파의 $E_1$, $E_2$의 성분을 분석하여, 주 응력차 ${\sigma}_1-{\sigma}_2$와 무늬 차수(n)를 유도하였다. 시료의 광 축이 주 응력 방향과 일치하는 것으로부터 2 차원 모델을 결정할 수 있다. 광파에 작용하는 이중 굴절성과 위상 지연은 주 응력차(${\sigma}_1-{\sigma}_2$)에 비례하며, 최종 광 파의 세기는 $sin^2({\Delta}/2)$에 비례하고, ${\Delta}/2=n{\pi}$ (n=0, 1, 2, ${\ldots}$)일 때 흡광이 일어난다. 미세 응력에 의한 광탄성은 chrome 변환을 이용하여 분석 가능하였으며, 이미지는 뚜렷하였다.

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크롬 도금 강의 초정밀 연마 가공특성 (Ultra-precision finishing characteristics of Coated Chrome steel)

  • 배명일
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 1998
  • In this study, The ultra-precision finishing system is applicable to all kind of the cylnderical workpiece products fast and easy. This system was applied to chrome coated steel to investigate the characteristic of grinding; (1) 3$mu extrm{m}$ of abrasive film is not use for grinding performance. (2) Grinding condition of coated chrome steel would set up differently, in 30~12${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, in 9~5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. (3) The surface roughness of chrome coated steel was about Ra 0.0009${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in abrasive grain size 5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$.

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코발트-크롬 합금으로 제작된 금속-도재관의 적합도 평가 (Evaluation of fitness of metal-ceramic crown fabricated by cobalt-chrome alloy)

  • 김재홍;김원수;김기백
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of firing cycles on the marginal and internal fit of metal ceramic crown. Methods : Ten same cases of stone models (abutment teeth 11) were manufactured. Ten cobalt-chrome cores were made per each models and the marginal and internal fit was evaluated through a silicone replica technique. The marginal and internal fit of specimens was measured twice. The first measurement was done after manufacturing cobalt-chrome alloy core and the second measurement was done after porcelain firing. T-test of paired sample for statistical analysis was executed with SPSS 12.0K for Windows (${\alpha}$=0.05). Results : Mean(SD) marginal and internal fit were 77.1(23.3) ${\mu}m$ for the cobalt-chrome alloy core group and 84.4(21.9) ${\mu}m$ for the metal-ceramic crown group. They were statistically significant differences between groups for marginal and internal fit (p<.05). Conclusions : All metal ceramic crowns showed marginal and internal fit ranged within the current clinical recommendations.

상업용 Black Chrome 태양선택 흡수면의 특성 (Characterization of a Commercial Black Chrome Solar Coating)

  • 이길동;최영희;오정무
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1987
  • Microstructural basis for the thermal degradation of electrodeposited black chrome "solar-L-foil" heated in air has been investigated using scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive x-ray analysis, X-ray diffraction techniques and UV-VIS-NIR spectre-photometer. Experimental result, the change in the shape of the particle comprising the film from their initial needle like structure to a more spherical shape with an oxide after 1hr annealing at $600^{\circ}C$ has been observed. The effect is to degrade solar absorptance of the thin film.

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