• Title/Summary/Keyword: chitosan porous beads (Chitopearl)

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Measurement of Biogenic Amines with a Chitopearl Enzyme Reactor (Chitopearl 효소 Reactor를 이용한 Biogenic Amines 측정)

  • Park, In-Seon;Kim, Dong-Kyung;Shon, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Yong-Jin;Kim, Nam-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 1999
  • Substrate specificity of a flow-injection-analysis (FIA)-type biogenic amine sensor with enzyme reactor was determined. The enzyme reactor was prepared with a diamine oxidase immobilized on preactivated chitosan porous beads (Chitopearl) by intramolecular cross-linking via glutaraldehyde. The sensor showed a rapid response to putrescine and a quasi-linear calibration curve was obtained up to 15.0 mM. The optimal pH and temperature of the enzyme reactor system were 7.5 and $35^{\circ}C$. Interferences due to ATP-related compounds and trimethylamine, and the effects of NaCl and amino acids were measured. Inhibitory effects owing to these components could be mitigated by sample extraction with perchloric acid. Polyamines except putrescine were determined by a putrescine calibration range within 26.7%. This system was confirmed as rapid and convenient for biogenic amine determination.

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