• Title/Summary/Keyword: chitosan microbead

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Immobilization of an Enzyme with Chitosan Microbeads (Chitosan Microbeads에 의한 효소고정화)

  • SOHN Heung-Sik;PARK Seong-Min;SON Byung-Yil;CHOI Hyeon-Mee;LEE Keun-Tai
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 1999
  • Immobilization of amyloglucosidase (AMG) with chitosan microbead and its possible applications were evaluated. The diameter of chitosan inicrobead was about 1.2 mm and the optimum enzyme concentration for immobilization was 6 mg/ml. The relative activity of the immobilized enzyme was $97.8\%$ at pH 4.2 and $55^{\circ}C$ and the optimum condition for the immobilized enwme was the same to that of free enzyme. In case of temperature above $30^{\circ}C$, the activity of the immobilized enzyme was a little higher than that of free enzyme. The enzyme activities of both free and immobilized were stable for 6 months when stored at $35^{\circ}C$. The optimum temperatures of both enzymes for saccharification of the dextrinized starch were $55^{\circ}C$ while the relative activity of the immobilized enzlme was $62.6\%$.

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Morphology and swelling property of chitosan microapsules and microbeads prepared by W/O emulsion (W/O 에멀젼에 의한 chitosan microcapsule 및 microbead의 morphology와 팽윤성)

  • 하병조;이옥섭
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1995
  • Chitosan microcapsules and microbeads were prepared by W/O emulsion method, and their morphologies were observed through SEM. The microcapsules have skin layer of 8 Um and 250 Um of mean diameter, The swelling test showed higher s welling ability in protic solvents than in aphotic solvents. After containing moth-yl violet in the microcapsules, the release patterns were investigated. The results sho wed that the addition of Iysozyme in pH 5.1 acetate buffer accelerated the re-lease rate. In case of the microbeads, the mean diameter was about 70 Um. The surface of the microbeads showed porous structures. The swelling ability of the beads revealed two times higher than the one of the microcapsules.

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