• 산업진흥연구
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.153-163
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• 2024

본 연구는 유보통합시대를 맞이하여 저출산과 보육사업의 문제를 고찰하였고, 보육사업이 직면한 위기관리의 상황을 분석하고 위기관리체계의 해법을 모색하였다. 다차원적인 문헌연구를 토대로 연구설계를 하였으며, 보육사업 위기관리체계의 하위 변인들은 위기 예방, 위기 대응, 위기 극복, 기회 탐색 및 도출 등으로 설정하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같이 도출되었다. 첫째, 보육사업체는 위기관리팀을 구성하여 위기 예방에 체계적으로 대응해야 한다. 위기의 원인은 기업 내부뿐만 아니라 대외적인 환경변화로 인해 발생할 수 있으며, 보육사업체의 규모와 특성 등을 고려하여 차별화된 전략을 수립해야한다. 둘째, 위기상황이 발생하면 보육사업체는 적절하게 대응하며 경영상의 피해를 최소화해야 한다. 보육사업체의 위기대응이 적절하게 이루어지려면 자사에서 발생하는 사고들에 대한 유형화가 필수적이고 위기상황을 돌파할 수 있다는 자신감과 공감대가 형성되어야 한다. 셋째, 경영환경의 변화 속에서 보육사업체가 피해를 최소화하며 위기를 극복하려면 경영자의 신속하고 합리적인 의사결정이 중요하다. 넷째, 초저출산국가인 대한민국의 보육사업은 위기상황에 10년도 넘게 직면해 있지만 지속가능한 사회로 도약할 수 있는 기회를 찾아내야 한다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.373-384
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• 2006

This study analysed the effect of mothers' work status on time use in child care and use of market child care services. There were two major questions: Do self-employed (and family worker without being paid) mothers have a flexible work schedule and so can they care her child(ren) well? If it is true, is the work status as self-employee related to non-market child care services? To answer these questions, 1,196 samples were selected from the Time Use Data of 1999, which had been administered by Korea National Statistical Office. Major results were as follows: First, a mother who is family workers without being paid made time to care children frequently more than wage earners. Second, according to regression analysis, mothers' work status was one of the important variables to explain child care activity frequency. Third, among categories of child caring ('physical caring', 'non-physical caring', and 'caring of the others'), mothers spent more frequently in 'caring of the others', and had higher probability to use market child care services. But the more frequently a mother made time in 'non-physical caring' for her child, the lower probability to choose market child care services. In conclusion, it was certain that self-employed mothers benefit from a flexible time schedule at work places. But the relationship of child care activity frequency with use of market child care services was inconsistent.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.13-25
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• 1995

The purpose of this study was to understand the variables affecting the dual role strain and the satisfaction with the life of working mothers, Based on this result, the family policies for the balance between family life and work were proposed. 1) For the family, husband's psychological and behavioral supports were needed to wives as workers. 2) For business, the child care support and services have to be provided for children of both male and female employees. 3) For the government, the policies can be proposed : child care center or support and service in the business, child care program after school hours, insurance policies for child safety, deduction in income taxes corresponding expenditures for child care service.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.109-118
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• 2004

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a specialized education curriculum aimed at helping nurses prepare for running and managing a Maternal-Child Health Center (Postpartum Care Center). Method: This study was conducted by an academy and industry joint research group consisting of professors of Nursing, and nurses actually running a Postpartum Care Center. The group compiled job descriptions of nursing through document research, interviews and observation during site visits, surveys, and seminars. They then performed a feasibility study and developed the final curriculum. Result: The education curriculum is a 32-week(2semester) program compromised of a theory part (12 credits, 180 hours) covering maternal and infant care and business start-up and field practice (3 credits, 45 hours). Courses in the theory part include an antenatal care, overview and details of maternal care, starting a business and its management. Of these courses, the overview of a maternal care course was developed with web-based contents. Field practice is designed to give students opportunities to visit Postpartum Care Centers, observe the care provided, and get hands-on experience. Conclusion: The specialized education curriculum is a 32-week course comprised of 12 credits on theory of antenatal care, overview and details of maternal care, infant care, starting and operating a business and 3 credits of field practice.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.9-18
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• 2013

Recently, interest and social expectation for children's environment are on the rise. The needs for construction of safe and pleasant child care environment has bees agreed with. Especially, as the number of children who are wanted to go center jumped with additional support the government for child care business, centers have also seen a boost. But as number of child care centers increases rapidly in short period, the quality of centers is more inferior to before. and the space and facility level of many centers don't reach in legal minimum standard. In addition to, when child care centers are reviewed, it tend to be judged by one standard without considering connection with sense of values about child care or philosophy, child's traits, surrounding environment etc. Therefore, it is important to construct environment that can consider children's physical development and behavioral characteristic as well as basic element such thing as protection and support activity for current child care centers. This study presupposes that physical environment of child care centers makes important effect on teacher's motion and child's development, then it is to investigate it's characteristics in physically space, facilities, outdoor playground. And It is to identify space and accommodations, outdoors facilities which can support activity smoothly inside and outside. As a result, it is try to offer appliable basic information about the child-friendly environment of child care centers.

• 아동학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.243-262
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• 2010

This study approaches the children's talent show performed at child care centers from the perspective of critical pedagogy in order to investigate its social, economic, and political context. Two child care centers where children's talent show are opened annually were selected as a sample. A qualitative study was conducted by collecting data from participant observation and interviews with the children, teacher, parents, and principles at the selected centers. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. The children's talent show played a role as a business tool for managing the child care center in terms of such functions as recruitment of new children and promotion of the institute, rather than simply being the result of demand from the children and parents. Consequently, the children and parents appear to be passive participants in the talent show by partially accepting the positive views thus generated without expressing disagreement with these views. This study suggest the need for a general debate regarding the planning and execution of events at child care centers.

• 한국농촌간호학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.104-115
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• 2008

Purpose: A study of the family planning and Maternal-Child Health Services that disciplined itself in primary health care post form 1980 to 2009. Method: Investigation studies family planning in primary health care post and a change process of a Maternal-Child Health Services into case by case until 2009 from 1980. Results: Our country family planning business began at economic development dimensions in order to solve a poverty issue. This business goal were childbirth decrease of pregnancy possibility couple aged 19~49 and improve to mother and child health. For this goal, all kinds of health education included sex education and contraception education, contraception service, comprehensive maternal and child health service that management of front and back of childbirth etc. are provided. According to fail down a birthrate from 6.0(1962) to 1.25(2009), the nation reached to a dilemma called childbirth encouragement policy. Conclusions: Decrease of labor supply by low birthrate, decrease numerical an employed person by aging was brought a labor shortage and decrease of productivity of labor of industrial manpower. Deterioration phenomenon of financial income and expenditure by consumption and investment contraction caused decrease of slowdown of economic growth and potential growth rate, and a social cost burden is increased by deterioration financial old man support burden increase by this and pensions and health insurance, a sharp increase of social welfare cost etc. Now, in order to solve a low birth issue, the government establishes a whole nation forwarding system and establishes basic plan social low birth and advanced age, and to prepare for childbirth fault factors removal and advanced age society shall endeavor.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.108-122
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• 2007

본 연구는 포괄적 보육서비스 활성화 방안의 하나로 지역사회자원과의 연계를 중심으로 보육시설종사자들의 포괄적 보육서비스 수행 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하는 데 목적을 두고 진행하였다. 연구를 위해 부산 지역에 소재한 보육시설의 시설장 및 보육교사 500명을 대상으로 설문하였으며, 배부된 설문지 중 382부가 회수되어 무응답이 많은 12부를 제외한 370부를 분석에 활용하였다. 그 결과 보육시설에서 지역사회자원과의 서비스 연계는 포괄적 보육서비스 수행 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 보육서비스 수행 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 세부적으로 분석한 결과로는, 첫째, 개인요인으로 '지역사회자원과의 교류유지 정도'가, 둘째, 조직요인으로는 '연계친밀도', '사업비 충분정도', '연계 적극성'이 유의미한 변수로 나타났으며. 셋째, 환경요인의 경우 '연계기관과의 인접도'와 '지역사회의 연계여건 조성정도' 및 '상대기관의 협조정도'가 포괄적 보육서비스 수행 만족도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.111-128
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• 2021

Objective: The purposes of this research are to analyze former research papers regarding Dream Start according to academic field in an attempt to better understand their services and to present additional directions. Methods: The 66 research papers regarding Dream Start from 2008 to 2020 were analyzed by three categories: welfare, child care(education) and health. In each category, this research analyzed the research papers by year, research type, research subject and the research topic. Results: First, the research papers regarding Dream Start were most actively published between 2010 and 2017 and the number of research papers decreased after 2018. Second, the results regarding the type of study showed that quantitative studies were mostly performed in all, but the detailed methods used mainly differed. Third, the subjects of the study commonly included guardians. Fourth, the research topics were focused on business content, operations, and direction. Conclusion/Implications: Based on these results, welfare, child care(education) and health sectors need to make more efforts for balanced development, and integrated research and longitudinal studies are necessary. Second, further research is needed to enhance the professionalism of teachers and nurses working in the Dream Start. Third, more research is needed for the integration and coordination of resource management.

• 아동학회지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.147-164
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to firstly, analyze how childcare center directors and parents experienced the 'I-Sarang Card Business' and secondly, to evaluate the effects of the business, and thus to suggest the ways to improve business strategies. The subjects consisted of 104 childcare center directors and 304 parents using the 'i-sarang card' in Gyeonggi province. The surveys were administered to the subjects, and the data were analyzed by means of the SPSS 12.0 program. The major results of this study were as follows : After the introduction of the 'I-Sarang Card Business', parents found the payment of childcare fee to be more convenient than previously and evaluated the effects of 'I-Sarang Card Business' to be more positive than the childcare center directors. On the other hand, childcare center directors had difficulties in taking care of 'I-Sarang Card Business' related administration and their evaluations were therefore more negative. Based on these results, several ways to improve the business were suggested.