• Title/Summary/Keyword: cheyletiellosis

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Therapeutic effect of a Formulation Containing Imidacloprid and Moxidectin in Pet Rabbits with Cheyletiellosis (애완 토끼 털응애 감염증에 있어서 Imidacloprid와 Moxidectin 합제의 치료 효과)

  • Kim, Sang-Hun;Jun, Hyung-Kyou;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Song, Kun-Ho;Kim, Duck-Hwan
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.312-314
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    • 2007
  • Cheyletiellosis is a very common infestation in pet rabbits that causes dermatosis with pruritus and scale. In this study, thirty two rabbits with cheyletiellosis were treated with a single dermal application of a formulation containing imidacloprid 10% (w/v) and moxidectin 1% (w/v) at a dose 0.4 ml. The therapeutic effects of the formulation were 100% at 4, 8 and 12 weeks without adverse reactions. This suggests that a formulation containing imidacloprid and moxidectin is an effective treatment for cheyletiellosis in rabbits.

A Case of Naturally Acquired Cheyletiellosis in a Rabbit: Therapeutic Trial of Selamectin (애완토끼에서 발생한 Cheyletiellosis 피부염에 대한 selamectin 치료 1례)

  • Hoh Woo-pil;Oh Won-Seok;Oh Hynn-ho;Lee Kenn-woo;Eom Ki-dong;Oh Tae-ho
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2005
  • An about 5-month-old, female rabbit was presented with pruritus, alopecia and mucopurulent ocular discharge. On physical examination mild to moderate scales on whole body were observed. Dermatological lesions such as alopecia, erythema, papules, pustules and crusts were observed in the eyelids, nose, inner pinna, medial sites of four feet, metacarpal and metatarsal areas, and cranial site of left stifle joint. Also, mild conjunctivitis, blepharitis and keratitis were found. For extensive dermatologic diagnostic evaluation skin scraping, tape stripping, impression smear, combing, wood' light, bacterial culture and fungal culture were performed. Finally, Cheyletiella spp. was found by combing. Many heterophils and eosinophills were appeared in impression smear. The result of fungal culture was negative. Pasteurella spp was cultured. Definitive diagnosis of Cheyletiellosis and secondary Pasteurella spp infection were established. The rabbit was treated with 6 mg/kg of selamectin topically every two weeks and restricted in cage for one month. During one month of initial treatment, clinical signs such as pruritus, alopecia, scales, papules, pustules and crusts were remarkably improved. However, in spite of good therapeutic response of selamectin the rabbit was dead suddenly at 22 days after second administration of selamectin. This case showed that selamectin was possibly effective for cheyletiellosis in rabbit; safety of selamectin for rabbit was not identified.