• 제목/요약/키워드: charge demand

검색결과 288건 처리시간 0.033초

3차원 프린터 응용을 위한 CT/MRI-영상 기반 GUI소프트웨어 개발 (Development of CT/MRI based GUI Software for 3D Printer Application)

  • 정영진
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2018
  • During last a decade, there has been increased demand for 3D-printed medical devices with significant improvement of 3D-Printer (also known as Additive. Manufacturing AM), which depend upon human body features. Especially, demand for personalized medical material is highly growing with being super-aged society. In this study, 3D-reconstructed 3D mesh image from CT/MRI-images is demonstrated to analyse each patients' personalized anatomical features by using in house, then to be able to manufacture its counterpart. Developed software is distributed free of charge, letting various researcher identify biological feature for each areas.

전기전도도와 음이온성 트래쉬에 따른 양상전분의 흡착 거동변화 (Influence of Conductivity and Anionic Trashes on Adsorption Behavior of Cationic Starches)

  • 허동명;이학래
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 1999
  • The influence of simple electrolyte or anionic trashes on cationic starch adsorption was examined using deinked pulp and bleached thermomechniical pulp. Adsorbed amounts of cationic starches increased slightly , then decreased abruptly as the concentration of simple electrolyte increased. This phenomenon was discussed based on the compression of electrical double layer and conformation change of starch molecules. Also, the effect of the type of simple electrolytes on starch adsorption was examined and discussed. Addition of sodium slilicate increased starch adsorption since it increased surface charge density of fibers. On the other hand, addition of kraft lignin decreased cationic demand of the pulp slurries and adsorbed amounts of cationic starches. Nonionic surfactant did not show any significant effect on the cationic demand of pulp slurries. When simple electrolytes were added to the stock , grater adsorption or cationic starches was obtained with starches of lower degree of substitution . On t도 other hand, amount of adsorbed starches decreased for lower DS starches when the concentration of anionic trashes increased.

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Optimal unidirectional grid tied hybrid power system for peak demand management

  • Vineetha, C.P.;Babu, C.A.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.47-68
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    • 2016
  • A well designed hybrid power system (HPS) can deliver electrical energy in a cost effective way. In this paper, model for HPS consisting of photo voltaic (PV) module and wind mill as renewable energy sources (RES) and solar lead acid battery as storage device connected to unidirectional grid is developed for peak demand reduction. Life time energy cost of the system is evaluated. One year hourly site condition and load pattern are taken into account for analysing the HPS. The optimal HPS is determined for least life time energy cost subject to the constraints like state of charge of the battery bank, dump load, renewable energy (RE) generation etc. Optimal solutions are also found out individually for PV module and wind mill. These three systems are compared to find out the most feasible combination. The results show that the HPS can deliver energy in an acceptable cost with reduced peak consumption from the grid. The proposed optimization algorithm is suitable for determining optimal HPS for desired location and load with least energy cost.

심미치료를 위한 전치부 부분교정 (Anterior teeth alignment for aesthetic dentistry)

  • 박철완
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제56권9호
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    • pp.512-520
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    • 2018
  • As the demand for natural and beautiful smiles increases, the demand for anterior aesthetic treatment is increasing. Orthodontic treatment is often necessary for esthetic, healthy and natural treatment outcome. Particularly, in the case of middle-aged patients, minor tooth movement limited to anterior teeth is more effective than comprehensive orthodontic treatment which requires a long-term treatment period. Clinician who is in charge of aesthetic dentistry should have the ability to select a case that can be treated with partial orthodontic treatment and to determine the most effective treatment method. This article provides decision flowchart for case selection and choosing the best treatment modality for anterior teeth alignment.

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분산전원과 ESS를 고려한 전기 자동차 충전 기법 개발 (Development of EV Charging Scheme Considering Distributed Generation and Energy Storage System)

  • 심보석;김준혁;이순정;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.521-522
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    • 2015
  • Many countries concern about environmental problems. Therefore, they have made regulation for mandatory reduction of greenhouse gases. Electric Vehicles(EVs) are one of the most effective counterproposals for it. EVs are usually charging for it by using actual distribution system of the Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO). However, it could cause adverse effects such as increase of the power demand and voltage variation on the distribution system. To reduce adverse effects for demand power side, in this paper, charging for EVs by using PV(Photovolatic Power Generation) connected with ESS(Energy Storage System) are modeled by using Electro Magnetic Transient Program(EMTP). And then, the simulation results are compared with EVs that are connected to the distribution system of KEPCO for using charge.

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경부하 FC 하이브리드 자동차의 구조와 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Structure and Characteristics of Light-duty FC Hybrid Vehicle)

  • 봉태근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.911-917
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    • 2007
  • Global primary energy demand is projected to increase by 1.7% per year from 2000 to 2030. Almost three-quaters of the increase in demand will come from the transportation sector. Fuel cell hybrid vehicle technology has the potential to significantly reduce energy and harmful emissions, as well as our dependence on foreign oil. In this paper, a systematic and logical methodology is developed and improved mainly to design light duty fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle. We investigated structure and characteristics of light duty FC hybrid vehicle carefully. It can easily be expanded to analyze vehicle-to-grid power connectable plug-in NeHEV. A fuel cell hybrid neighbourhood electric vehicle configuration has been studied in-depth utilizing the proposed methodology.

DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) 서비스의 수요특성 분석 (An Analysis on the Demand Characteristics of DMB Services)

  • 김용규;심인수;윤충한
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.911-931
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzes the demand characteristics of DMB services using survey data. According to a Logit analysis, the willingness to adopt the services is higher if the would-be user is male, is better informed with the service, is watching TV longer, and is spending more for the telecommunications services. And the survey results tell us that for the stimulation of the service, efforts should be made to increase the level of public awareness of the services. The survey response from the would-be DMB users shows that the respondents who value the nationwide coverage and the numbers of channel are more inclined to use the satellite DMB service. On the other hand, the service charge and the availability of the terrestrial broadcasting channel for the time being does not seem to influence the intention of using the terrestrial DMB service. It could be interpreted that the potential user are deciding whether to use the service more by the quality and contents of the service rather than by the cost of the service.

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제주지역 전력계통에 설치되는 배터리 저장장치의 최적용량 산정 (Calculating the Optimal Capacity of Battery Storage System for Power System in Je-Ju)

  • 이종현;남영우;고원석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는, 제주지역 전력계통에 설치되는 배터리 저장장치의 최적용량을 산정하였다. 본 논문에서 검토한 내용은, 제주지역의 '06~'07년도 실제 전력사용데이터를 바탕으로 '06~'16년도까지의 전력사용량을 추정한 후, 4차 전력수급계획에 따른 전력설비 증감계획데이터를 사용, 최대전력저감, 전력량 요금저감, 정전발생비용저감, 3가지 측면에서 배터리 저장장치의 용량별 얻을 수 있는 이득을 계산하고, 최적용량을 제시하였다.

해남-제주간 직류송전시스템의 비용산정을 통한 ATC계산 (Evaluation of ATC in Haenam-Cheju HVDC System Using Cost Calculation)

  • 손현일;이효상;신동준;김진오
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2005
  • As the electrical power industry is restructured, the electrical power exchange is extended. One of the key information used to determine how much power can be transferred through the network is known as available transfer capability (ATC). To calculate ATC, traditional deterministic approach is based on the severest case, but the approach has the complexity of procedure. Therefore, novel approach for ATC calculation is proposed using cost optimization in this paper Cheju Island interconnected HVDC system with mainland in KEPCO (Korean Electric Power Corporation) systems, and the demand of Cheju Island increases about 10 ($\%$) every year. To supply for increasing demand, the supply of HVDC system must be increased. This paper proposed the optimal transfer capability of HVDC system between Haenam in mainland and Cheju in Chju Island through cost optimization. The cost optimization is considered production cost in Cheju Island, wheeling charge through Haenam-Cheju HVDC system and outage cost with one depth (N-1 contingency)

A Seamless Control Method for Supercapacitor to Compensate Pulse Load Transients in DC Microgrid

  • Dam, Duy-Hung;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2017년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.198-199
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposed a new control method for supercapacitor (SC) to compensate the pulse load transient and enhance the power quality of dc microgrid. By coordinating the operation frequency, the supercapacitor is controlled to handle the surge current component while the low-frequency current component is dealt with by remaining sources in the system. Based on the state of charge and dc bus voltage level, the SC unit operation mode is automatically decided. Meanwhile, the dc bus voltage level indicates the power demand of the whole system; by regulating the dc bus voltage, the mismatch of power demand is covered by SC unit. The effectiveness of proposed method is verified by experiment prototype formed by two distributed generation and one supercapacitor unit.

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