• 제목/요약/키워드: change in life-style

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사업장 건강증진 프로그램에 대한 근로자의 건강신념 및 관련요인 (Workers' Health Belief in Health Promotion Programs and Related Factors)

  • 김영임;김순례;정혜선;김숙영;박현주
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationships between worker's health belief in health promotion programs and their demographic, health, and health behavior characteristics. Methods: This study used survey data from 262 small- and large-scale workplaces. The study included 1149 male and female workers who completed the questionnaires. Results: The health belief score increased significantly with age and length of service. Male, married, shift-work, and white-collar workers showed a significantly higher health belief score than female, single, non-shift-work, and blue-collar ones. Workers with disease history, hypertension, or obesity had a significantly higher health belief score. Regular exercise was significantly correlated with the health belief score. When all the variables were included in the model, the health belief score was significantly higher in workers who were married, had a longer length of service, worked in the sales department, were diagnosed with hypertension, exercised regularly, and felt fatigue. Conclusion: The results showed that workplace intervention programs meet more the needs of workers who have a higher health belief score. In addition, given that healthier life style was related to a higher health belief score, further research is required to find how to change health behavior in workers.

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질석 분석을 통한 가족조각 기법 집단상담의 상담효과 요인 (A qualitative analysis on therapeutic factors in group counseling based on family sculpture technique)

  • 김수연;심혜숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.239-258
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this study are first, to develop the group counseling program based on Satir’s family sculpture technique, second to investigate the therapeutic factors of Satir’s family sculpture in group counseling. To perform this study, 8 session of time limited(3 hours) group counseling were carried out. There were 12 participants in this group. The major findings were as follows: 1) the rank order fro therapeutic factors were university, group cohesiveness, instillation of hope, family reenactment, self-understanding and altruism. 2) through the family sculpture technique, group participants saw their communication patterns. They found out that use communication patterns to hide their low self-esteem. They learned the alternative communication style. 3) the participants developed the sense of self-disclosure, empathy and trust in the group. Self disclosure, empathy and trust facilitated a deeper level of therapeutic group interaction. 4) in observing their group members do their family sculpture, participants found out that every family has some problem that the family conflict is universal thing, 5) the participants had opportunity to share their feelings that were hidden deep inside Intensive emotions following self disclosure led to catharsis, 6) the participants developed a good feeling toward their group and it led to group cohesiveness. 7) through the family sculpture technique, the participants gained a better understanding on their role and position within their families 8) through the family sculpture technique, they gained a better understanding of their family. They found their family members’ psychological positions and unfinished emotional businesses and thus they could restructure their family sculptures. 9) the participants had the opportunity to feel what it is like to become parents themselves, They became to see their parents as individuals. 10) the participants acted out what they wanted to do but could not do in the past. They saw the possibility of change and development in themselves.

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철도민자역사 실내 환경디자인의 인지적 구성요소에 대한 접근 연구 (A Study of the recognitive element in the interior design of the private railroad station buildings.)

  • 김상중;최길동;김성남
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1718-1724
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    • 2004
  • A station is not only the public space where socially diverse classes get together and cultural interchanges occur but also the personal and emotional space where the meeting and parting occur for each individual. Thus, it is necessity to consider this dual point from the beginning of the plan to make the simple, comfortable, intuitive and friendly environment for the users in the station. Also, it should be capable of active life style of moderner according to the change of the city environment. Furthermore, as a station is not just a single-purpose space anymore but the versatile space where fulfills the user's needs for the multi-function and the desire for diversity. As the station in these days opened 24 hours for users with the modern, commercial and cultural facilities, the interior design for a station needs to be designed to be easy to use, functional and able to vitalize the environment. In order to make a desirable interior environment in a station, first of all, it is required to grasp the characteristic of the space by analyzing the phenomena of an individual or a group act in a existing space formed by the interrelation between the human and the environment. To reduce the resistance against the new environment from the user, in other words, to increase the satisfaction, it is necessity to induce the behavior of the users to the desirable way toward to the new environment. Consequently, positive methodology with recognitive approach through cognitive psychology, spatial behavior research is required.

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현대 도시의 야간 라이트 사례 연구 (A case study of modern urban night-lighting)

  • 스위;정진헌
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2021
  • 분 논문은 도시의 야간 조명연출에 사용되고 있는 조명 기술 및 유형에 대해 연구하였다. 현 사회의 생활방식과 생활양식이 지속적으로 변화하고 혁신되어지면서 도시의 다양한 기능은 끊임없이 발전하고 있다. 현재 도시의 야간 조명은 낮 시간대의 경관을 조명기구를 통해 밤에 밝히는 것에 머물지 않고, 새로운 디지털 조명기술을 활용하여 독창적이고 지속적인 변화가 가능한 혁신적인 디지털 야경을 연출하고 있다. 이러한 도시의 야간 조명연출은 현대적인 디지털 아트와 융합하면서 도시의 브랜드 이미지를 높이고, 경제적 발전에도 영향력을 미친다. 그러므로 새로운 도시의 건설에서 야간 경관을 결정하는 디지털 조명연출은 중요한 연구가치를 가지게 되었으며, 혁신적인 조명연출 기술의 발달로 앞으로도 도시의 야경은 더욱 다양한 영상디자인적 경험을 제공 할 것으로 사료된다.

고추 재배 농가들의 영농 양식과 지역농업계획에의 시사점 (Farming Styles of Red Pepper Growers and Their Implications for Planning Local Agriculture)

  • 김정섭;김동민
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study were to identify the different farming styles of red pepper growers, to describe their characteristics and to get some implications far planning the agricultural development strategy in the area. The researcher surveyed quantitative and qualitative data through interview with researcher developed questionnaires from selected 99 farmers in Eumsung county, Chungbuk province, Korea. The researcher found the low types of red pepper farming: 'red-pepper-centric middle farmers', 'diversified larger farmers', 'red-pepper-dependant small farmers', and 'small farmers for own use'. Based on the above findings, the researcher could derive some implications as follows. Firstly, the difference of market strategy and marketing efforts among the four farming styles should be regarded as important considerations when planning the agricultural development strategy in Emsung county. Secondly, the cooperatives' red pepper marketing strategies in Eumsung county were focused on the processed red pepper products sold at middle or low priced by big retailers in urban areas. Therefore, the cooperatives should change their view point of quality, if they want to initiate the planning process of 'the production and marketing high quality red pepper'. Thirdly, the major efforts of Eumsung county Agricultural Technology Center (ATC) made efforts on increasing the productivity of red pepper farming, however, the technologies recommended by the ATC for farmers required more cost and labour especially for 'red-pepper-dependant small farmers' and 'diversified large farmers'. The ATC should make efforts to find new technologies for helping 'red-pepper-dependant small farmers' to reduce the use of pesticides and 'diversified large farmers' to use the regional images effectively for marketing their hish quality red peppers.

국민건강증진기금사업 10년 성과 (Achievement of Health Promotion Fund and Projects in Korea)

  • 이규식
    • 한국보건교육건강증진학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2005년도 국민건강증진법 제정 10주년 국제학술대회
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    • pp.153-195
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    • 2005
  • There has been 10 years since The Health Promotion Act was legislated. The government began to establish a health promotion fund on the basis of Health Promotion Act in 1995, and to manage and operate the fund from 1998. It is evaluated that health promotion program have had various outcomes in many aspects. First, there has been growing awareness of the impotance of health promotion through the establishment of Health Plan 2010 and the effort to actualize the Plan. Second, the importance of securing health equity and identifying health determinants have been recognized during the planning process of Health Plan 2010. Third, the health promotion program have mainly focused on improving healthy life style of the population. As a result, desirable health behavior change of the population could be expected from the result of 2005 National Health and Nutrition Survey. Fourth, public health centers began to play a crucial role in implementing health promotion programs, and began to build infrastructure for health promotion programs. Fifth, the outcomes of health promotion programs by public health centers and private health organizations have been increasing. Finally, training for health promotion personnel and their participation in the program could be the foundation for the higher level of outcome achievement from the health promotion programs. Important challenges for future health promotion would be identification of the determinants and risk factors of health in Korea, establishment of local health promotion plan, building infrastructure for health promotion, creation of specific action model by public health center, development of diverse health promotion programs and health promotion program for the elderly, conducting research for evidence concerning major factors reducing the need for health care through prevention disease activities, and establishment of evaluation and feed back system for health promotion programs.

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Lifestyle Modification in the Management of Metabolic Syndrome: Statement From Korean Society of CardioMetabolic Syndrome (KSCMS)

  • Hack-Lyoung Kim;Jaehoon Chung;Kyung-Jin Kim;Hyun-Jin Kim;Won-Woo Seo;Ki-Hyun Jeon;Iksung Cho;Jin Joo Park;Min-Ho Lee;Jon Suh;Sang-Yup Lim;Seonghoon Choi;Sang-Hyun Kim
    • Korean Circulation Journal
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2022
  • With the recent rapid increase in obesity worldwide, metabolic syndrome (MetS) has gained significant importance. MetS is a cluster of obesity-related cardiovascular risk factors including abdominal obesity, atherogenic dyslipidemia, high blood pressure and impaired glucose tolerance. MetS is highly prevalent and strongly associated with an increased risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease, putting a great burden on human society. Therefore, it is very important to reduce MetS risk, which can improve patients' cardiovascular prognosis. The primary and most effective strategy to control each component of MetS is lifestyle change such as losing body weight, keeping regular exercise, adopting a healthy diet, quitting smoking and alcohol drinking in moderation. Many studies have shown that lifestyle modification has improved all components of MetS, and reduces the incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Here, the Korean Society of CardioMetabolic Syndrome has summarized specific and practical methods of lifestyle modification in the management of MetS in the healthcare field.

노인여성의 복압성요실금에 대한 골반저근육강화 운동치료 프로그램의 효과 (The Effect of Pelvic Floor Muscle Strengthening Exercise Treatment Program For Stress Incontinence of The Older Women)

  • 구희서;박정미
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2002
  • This study was designed to evaluate the effect of pelvic floor muscle strengthening exercise treatment program for the older women with stress incontinence. The researcher developed 8 weeks training program which was implemented at a social welfare center in Seoul. The exercise method followed the Kegel criteria. Verbal instructions were given to the subjects. Subjects were confirmed of the exercises and evaluated by description of the exercise method. Fourteen elderly women(mean age 75.7) with stress incontinence participated and completed this program. The training sessions were held twice a week and each session took 45 minutes ; 15 minutes for pelvic floor muscle strengthening program and 30 minutes for other physical therapy. Pelvic floor muscle strengthening exercise program was applied using verbal instruction and practice at social welfare center, twice a week and daily home exercise program were given to each individual. The results were as follows ; 1. There was significant decrease of lower urinary symptoms in the subjects (p = 0.00) 2 But there was no significant change in the sexual matters (p = 0.44) and the life style (p = 0.41) In conclusion, further study with larger sample group is suggested in order to confirm the study result. Because of limited sample size, the study results were not conclusive. But the pelvic floor muscle strengthening exercise treatment program could be a safe and effective program and is suggestive for the community residing older women with stress incontinence as a geriatric physical therapy intervention.

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국민건강증진사업 10년의 성과 (Achievement of Health Promotion Program in Korea)

  • 이규식
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.143-171
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    • 2006
  • There has been 10 years since the Health Promotion Act was legislated. The government began to establish a health promotion fund on the basis of Health Promotion Act in 1995, and to manage and operate the fund from 1998. It is evaluated that health promotion program have had various outcomes in many aspects. First, there has been growing awareness of the impotance of health promotion through the establishment of Health Plan 2010 and the effort to actualize the Plan. Second, the importance of securing health equity and identifying health determinants have been recognized during the planning process of Health Plan 2010. Third, the health promotion program have mainly focused on improving healthy life style of the population. As a result, desirable health behavior change of the population could be expected from the result of 2005 National Health and Nutrition Survey. Fourth, public health centers began to play a crucial role in implementing health promotion programs, and began to build infrastructure for health promotion programs. Fifth, management efficiency of private health related organizations have been improved. Finally, training for health promotion personnel and their participation in the program could be the foundation for the higher level of outcome achievement from the health promotion programs. Important challenges for future health promotion would be identification of the determinants and risk factors of health, formulating plan of regional health promotion programs, building infrastructure for health promotion, creation of specific action model by public health center, development of health promotion program for the elderly, conducting research for evidence concerning major factors reducing the need for health care through prevention disease activities, and establishment of evaluation and feed back system for health promotion programs.

소비자 체험 평가를 통한 스마트 모바일 가상 스토어 활성화 방안 연구 (A Study on Consumer-Centric Smart Mobile Virtual Store)

  • 구혜경
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2013
  • 스마트폰 모바일 환경의 보편화는 기술의 진보 뿐만 아니라 소비자의 생활패턴의 변화에도 직접적인 영향을 미친다. 이렇듯 스마트폰과 같은 디지털 컨버전스 환경으로 패러다임이 변화함에 따라 소비자를 둘러싼 상품, 서비스, 그리고 유통환경까지 모든 것이 변화하고 있다. 그 변화의 한 가운데 국내 기업인 홈플러스에서는 세계 최초로 오프라인매장과 온라인 매장의 장점을 결합한 가상 스토어를 설치하고 모바일 쇼핑을 가능케 하는 제 4세대 유통모형을 운영하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 홈플러스의 모바일 가상 스토어에 대한 사례 분석 및 소비자의 체험 평가를 통하여 소비자중심적 관점에서 새로운 디지털 유통 모델로서 모바일 가상 스토어의 발전 방안을 제언하고자 하였다. 기술이 혁신적으로 진보하는 경우, 기술의 개발에 초점이 맞추어지고 소비자는 수용자로서의 역할을 하지만 기술이 안정적으로 구현되고, 더 큰 산업의 발달을 위해서는 소비자 중심적 관점에서 평가하는 것이 매우 중요하다고 보았다. 이에 본 연구의 소비자 행동 중심적인 관점에서 스마트 가상 스토어를 평가하는 것은 새로운 유통모델의 등장 및 성공적 확산을 위해 필요한 탐색적 연구로서의 의의가 크다.