• 지능정보연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.169-189
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• 2005

능동적 학습은 훈련 예제의 수가 제한적일 때 효율적으로 분류기를 생성할 수 있는 학습 방법이다. 이 방법에서는 분류하기 모호한 예제에 카테고리를 부여하기 위한 문의 과정과 이렇게 얻어진 예제들을 추가해 가면서 분류기를 재생성 하는 과정을 반복적으로 수행한다. 특히 온라인 환경에서는 반복적으로 예제에 카테고리를 부여해야 하는 사용자의 부담을 줄이기 위해 문의 예제의 총 수뿐만이 아니라 문의 횟수 또한 최소화하여야 한다. 예제 수와 문의 횟수를 줄이면서도 좋은 분류기를 생성하기 위해서는 매 문의 시 사용자에게 다양하면서도 대표성이 높은 복수의 모호한 예제들을 선정하여 제시하는 것이 좋다. 본 논문에서는 다양하면서, 대표적이며, 또한 모호성이 높아 능동적 학습에 효과적인 복수의 문의 예제를 선별하기 위하여 군집화 기법을 활용하는 방안을 제안한다. 문서 분류 문제를 대상으로 본 제안 방안을 실험한 결과 모호성만을 기준으로 복수의 문의 예제를 선정하는 방법보다 우수한 분류기를 생성할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.1-14
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• 1983

This paper considers a classification of the 88 islands located at Kyong-nam area in Korea, using by examples of 12 components of the islands. By means of principal component analysis 2 principle components were extracted, which explained a total of 73.7% of the variance. Using an eigen variable criterion (λ>1), no further principle components were discussed. Principal component 1 and 2 explained 63.4% and 10.3% of the total variance respectively, The representation of the unrelated factor scores along the first and second principal axes produced a new information with respect to the classification of the islands. Based upon the representation, 88 islands were classified into 6 groups i. e. A, B, C, D, E, and F according to similarity of the components among them in this paper. The "Group F" belongs to a miscellaneous assortment that does not fit into the logical category. category.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.175-192
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• 2019

(Multiplicative) Hom-Lie-Yamaguti superalgebras are defined as a ${\mathbb{Z}}_2$-graded generalization of Hom-Lie Yamaguti algebras and also as a twisted generalization of Lie-Yamaguti superalgebras. Hom-Lie-Yamaguti superalgebras generalize also Hom-Lie supertriple systems (and subsequently ternary multiplicative Hom-Nambu superalgebras) and Hom-Lie superalgebras in the same way as Lie-Yamaguti superalgebras generalize Lie supertriple systems and Lie superalgebras. Hom-Lie-Yamaguti superalgebras are obtained from Lie-Yamaguti superalgebras by twisting along superalgebra even endomorphisms. We show that the category of (multiplicative) Hom-Lie-Yamaguti superalgebras is closed under twisting by self-morphisms. Constructions of some examples of Hom-Lie-Yamaguti superalgebras are given. The notion of an nth derived (binary) Hom-superalgebras is extended to the one of an nth derived binary-ternary Hom-superalgebras and it is shown that the category of Hom-Lie-Yamaguti superalgebras is closed under the process of taking nth derived Hom-superalgebras.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.374-378
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• 2000

in information retrieval, lack of positive examples is a main cause of poor performance. In this case most learning algorithms may not characteristics in the data to low recall. To solve the problem of unbalanced data, we propose a boosting method that uses linear perceptrons as weak learnrs. The perceptrons are trained on local data sets. The proposed algorithm is applied to text filtering problem for which only a small portion of positive examples is available. In the experiment on category crude of the Reuters-21578 document set, the boosting method achieved the recall of 80.8%, which is 37.2% improvement over multilayer with comparable precision.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.1077-1085
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• 1996

This paper provides examples which can not be approximate fibrations and shows that if $N^n$ is a closed aspherical manifold, $\pi_1(N)$ is hyperhophian, normally cohophian, and $\pi_1(N)$ has no nontrivial Abelian normal subgroup, then the product of $N^n$ and a sphre $S^m$ satisfies the property that all PL maps from an orientable manifold M to a polyhedron B for which each point preimage is homotopy equivalent to $N^n \times S^m$ necessarily are approximate fibrations.

• 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한인간공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.133-144
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• 1993

Psychophysical data, in general, belong to one of the four scale categories : Nominal, Ordinal, Interval, and Ratio Scale. This paper introduces properties of the four scale categories and describes some psychophysical scales that attempt to measure subjective feeling or opinion of human. In addition, guidelines of analyzing and interpreting measured data are suggested. Some examples of analyzing and interpreting paychophysical data inappropriately are presented especially with category scales which have been used most widely in measuring subjective information.

• 복식
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• 제47권
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• pp.143-160
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• 1999

The purpose of this dissertation is to interpret fashion through a socio-cultural phenomenon called kitsch by understanding its aesthetic characteristics and clarifying its significance in the modern consumer society and analyzing the examples of kitsch appearing in modern fashion. The following are the arguments and conclusion of this dissertation. First kitsch has negative meanings such as aesthetic inadequacy or bad tastes implying vulgar popular tastes of faked sensations just imitating elite culture and using things indiscriminately for inferior reproduction or at best the philosophical and aesthetic category that expresses the mass of people's attitudes toward life in accepting the consumer culture of the industrial society. It started from the art of romanticism accompanied by th commercializing of art with the bourgeois society background formed in the mid-19th century. Though kitsch started to prevail following the socio-cultural changes caused by the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century it is only in the late 20th century that kitsch has come tc our everyday life and has become an object of aesthetic arguments. Second formative characteristics of kitsch appearin in fashion have a cumulative inadequate romantic pleasure-seeking satirizing and multicomplex nature. Third the socio-cultural meanings of kitsch appearing in fashion are as follows: The extension of commercialism which gratifies the pleasure-seeking mass consumers the enlargement of the aesthetic category by inclining to everyday commonplace aesthetic sense the expression of one's identity through the gratification of desire and the new aesthetics of resistance and deviance by an anti-traditional and anti-elite tendency towards the traditional society and aesthetic values.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.31-49
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• 1972

Nowadays, the studies of Orientalogy and Koreanalogy have been developed remarkably. Consequently, the works of commentaries, criticism, translations and the various studies on the matter have been published in quantities. It is also expected that there will be much progress on the above mentioned fields of learning in the future. In this situation, the paper is intended for the professional librarians serving in the field to be familiar with the classification of historical part of the traditional Four Category Classification Scheme (四部分類法). The following topics are mainly dealt with. 1) Studying the origins and characters of classification of historical part of the classification Scheme. 2) Comparing the correlations of division and section of historical part as well as those of other parts of the classification scheme. 3) Explaining the limitation of classification relating to others while presenting the examples to aid for understanding. 4) Giving the principal knowledge on the practice of classification. 5) Attempting for the librarians to make literatures more easily usable among the various systematized bibliographies.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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• pp.172-176
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• 2008

In this paper, three dimensional linear conforming variable-finite elements are presented with the aid of a smoothed integration (a class of stabilized conforming nodal integration), for mnltiscale mechanics problems. These elements meet the desirable properties of an interpolation such as the Kronecker delta condition, the partition of unity condition and the positiveness of interpolation function. The necessary condition of linear exactness is fully relaxed by employing the smoothed integration, which renders us to meet the linear exactness in a straightforward manner. This novel element description extend the category of the conventional finite elements space to ration type function space and give the flexibility on the number of nodes of element which are fixed in the conventional finite elements. Several examples are provided to show the convergence and the accuracy of the proposed elements, and to demonstrate their potential with emphasis on the multiscale mechanics problems such as global/local analysis, nonmatching contact problems, and modeling of composite material with defects.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.319-322
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• 2003

For the analysis of leveling process by the 3-dimensional elastic-plastic finite element method, a finite element analysis program modeling large deformation of shell has been developed. This program fur analyzing large deformation of sheet during leveling includes spring-back analysis as well as efficient contact treatment between sheet and rolls of leveler. This is verified by the simple leveling experiment with 5 rolls at laboratory. Besides the leveling examples, problems within the category of large strain and rotation, such as 3-dimensional roll-up and gutter occurrence at continuous bending-unbending process are also tested for verification of the program. The residual curvatures of strip predicted by finite element analysis are within 20% error range of the experiment. The formation and direction of anticlastic curvature or gutter during bending-unbending under tension is predicted and this agrees with the experimental results.