• 제목/요약/키워드: carcinoma cell

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두경부 편평세포암종에 대한 UFT 투여 후 항종양효과에 관한 제2상 임상 연구 (A Phase n Study on UFT Therapy for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma)

  • 최종욱;최건;정광윤
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 1994
  • A Phase II study of UFT which is a mixture of Tegafur and Uracil was conducted in two institutions during past two years. Ninty-four patients of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma entered this trial, of which sixty-eight were evaluated. Among those, thirty-six cases were previously untreated and thirty-two cases were recurrent UFT was administrated orally at a daily dose of $400mg/m^2$ for eight weeks. The results were as following: 1) Overall response was 30.88%, but for 38.36% for 36 cases of the untreated cases, 21.88% for 32 cases of recurrent cases. 2) UFT was more effective in early stage and well differentiated squamous cell carcinoma and UFT tended to reduce the tumor size maximally at fourth or fifth week 3) There was no serious side effects except mild gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea and vomiting, which were recovered immediately after stop or reducing a daily dose. Therefore, UFT therapy is clinically effective for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and also may be useful for combination or palliative chemotherapy because of mild side effects.

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갑상선에 발생한 원발성 편평세포암 1예 (A Case of Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Thyroid Gland)

  • 설정훈;김홍준;홍재민;노경진;홍현준
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2010
  • Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the thyroid gland is a very rare event, representing much less than 1% of all malignant tumors of the thyroid gland. The cancer is characterized by rapidly progressive clinical course in spite of its differentiated morphologic features. In most cases, a squamous epithelium is believed to be a result of metaplasia of a follicular epithelium, although in rare exceptions, it can originate from a remnant of the thyroglossal duct or ultimobranchial body. Squamous cell carcinoma of the thyroid gland can occur in a pure form or mixed with adenocarcinoma. Because their clinical behavior is more aggressive than that of other malignant neoplasm of thyroid gland, the tumor should be treated more vigorously at its initial stage. Recently, authors experienced one case of primary squamous cell carcinoma of the thyroid gland. We report our case with a brief review of literature.

Evidence Based Analysis of Cisplatin for Treating Patients with Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

  • Shao, Xiao-Hong;Xu, Yun-Sheng;Zhang, Xue-Qi;Li, Wen-Feng
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권22호
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    • pp.9813-9815
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    • 2014
  • Background: This analysis was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of cisplatin based chemotherapy for treating patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. Methods: Clinical studies evaluating the efficacy and safety of cisplatin based regimens on response and safety for patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma were identified using a predefined search strategy. Pooled response rates (RR) of treatment were calculated. Results: In cisplatin based regimens, 4 clinical studies which including 50 patients with advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma were considered eligible for inclusion. Regimens included cisplatin, doxorubicin, or vindesine. Pooled analysis suggested that, in all patients, the pooled RR was 60% (30/50) in cisplatin based regimens. Nausea and vomiting were the main side effects. No grade III or IV renal or liver toxicity were observed. No treatment related death occurred with the cisplatin based treatments. Conclusion: Evidence based analysis suggests that cisplatin based regimens are associated with a good response rate and acceptable toxicity for treating patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.

Aberrant Methylation of RASSF1A gene Contribute to the Risk of Renal Cell Carcinoma: a Meta-Analysis

  • Yu, Gan-Shen;Lai, Cai-Yong;Xu, Yin;Bu, Chen-Feng;Su, Ze-Xuan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.4665-4669
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of RASSF1A methylation in renal cell carcinoma. Systematically search were performed using the Pubmed, ProQest and Web of Science for all articles on the association between RASSF1A methylation and renal cell carcinoma before 15 April 2015. After the filtration, 13 studies involving 677 cases and 497 controls met our criteria. Our meta-analysis suggested that hypermethylation of RASSF1A gene was associated with the increased risk of RCC(OR:4.14, 95%CI:1.06-16.1). Stratified analyses showed a similar risk in qualitative detection method(OR:28.4, 95%CI:10.2-79.6), body fluid sample(OR:12.8, 95%CI:5.35-30.8), and American(OR:10.5, 95%CI:1.97-55.9). Our result identified that RASSF1A methylation had a strong potential in prediction the risk of Renal cell carcinoma.

Application of Laparospic Ultrasonography in Surgery of Small Renal Cell Carcinoma

  • Wang, Xiang-Zhu;Yu, Ze-Xing;Guo, Rui-Jun;Xing, Nian-Zeng
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권21호
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    • pp.9113-9116
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: : To assess the clinic value of application of laparospic ultrasonography (LU) in partial nephrectomy of small renal cell carcinoma. Materials and Methods: From 2007 to 2011, 28 small renal cell carcinoma patients in ou clinic underwent laparoscopic partial nephrectomy with LU. For comparison with preoperative conventional ultrasound and CT, we collected ultrasonic performance of the affected side kidney, renal tumor location, size, echo change, blood supply situation and the relationship with the surrounding tissue. Results: LU could more clearly show the tumor interior structure and blood supply, as well as the relationship with the surrounding tissue. It also can provided doctor assistance with real-time tumor resection, reducing operative complications. Conclusions: LU can clearly show tumor internal structure and blood supply, which is helpful for explicit diagnosis. Moreover, it supplies accurate information for surgeons and assists surgery. Therefore LU has an important guiding value in partial nephrectomy for small renal cell carcinoma.

Concurrent Robot-Assisted Distal Gastrectomy and Partial Nephrectomy for Synchronous Early Gastric Cancer and Renal Cell Carcinoma: An Initial Experience

  • Kim, Jieun;Kim, Su Mi;Seo, Jeong Eun;Choi, Min Gew;Lee, Jun Ho;Sohn, Tae Sung;Kim, Sung;Bae, Jae Moon;Seo, Seong Il
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2014
  • We report our experience of a concurrent robot assisted distal gastrectomy and partial nephrectomy for synchronous early gastric cancer and renal cell carcinoma. A 55-year-old female patient was diagnosed with early gastric cancer on screening endoscopy. Abdominal computed tomography showed an incidental right renal cell carcinoma. Robot assisted distal gastrectomy was performed, followed by partial nephrectomy. The final pathological examination showed signet ring cell carcinoma within the lamina propria and renal cell carcinoma with negative resection margins. The patient showed no evidence of recurrence at 6-months. A robot-assisted combined operation could be a treatment option for early stages of synchronous malignancies.

Multiregion Comprehensive Genomic Profiling of a Gastric Mixed Neuroendocrine-Nonneuroendocrine Neoplasm with Trilineage Differentiation

  • Farooq, Faheem;Zarrabi, Kevin;Sweeney, Keith;Kim, Joseph;Bandovic, Jela;Patel, Chiraag;Choi, Minsig
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2018
  • Mixed neuroendocrine-nonneuroendocrine neoplasms (MiNENs) are a group of rare tumors previously known as mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinomas (MANECs). The neuroendocrine component is high-grade and may consist of small-cell carcinoma or large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma. The nonneuroendocrine component may consist of adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma. We report a unique case of a MiNEN with trilineage differentiation: large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and adenocarcinoma. The reported patient presented with symptoms of an upper gastrointestinal bleed and was ultimately diagnosed with a MiNEN with trilineage differentiation. This is the first report of this exceedingly rare tumor type to include next-generation sequencing of the 3 separate tumor entities. In addition, we review the current literature and discuss the role of next-generation sequencing in classifying and treating MiNEN tumors.

항암단을 투여한 재발성 편평상피폐암 환자에 대한 7년간의 추적조사 (A Case Report for Recurred Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma Treated with Hang-Am-Dan : 7-year follow-up)

  • 유승후;유화승;조종관;이연월
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2007
  • Objective : The aim of the present study is to derive further studies evaluating the effectiveness of oriental medical treatment on recurred squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. We present a case of recurred squamous cell lung carcinoma patient who has survived more than 7 years. Method : We followed all treatments and examinations. We prescribed the patient take Hang-Am-Dan (HAD) three times a day for 6 years. Computed tomography (CT) was performed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy. Results : The patient has survived for over 7 years. CT showed stable state (SD). Conclusion : This case may give us a possibility of that oriental medical treatment offers potential benefits for patients with recurred squamous cell lung carcinoma.

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반복적인 경부 종물로 발현된 구개편도의 기저양 편평상피세포암 1예 (A Case of Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Palatine Tonsil Presenting as Recurrent Neck Mass)

  • 김문준;윤진;양윤수;홍기환
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2012
  • Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma(BSCC) is a high-grade variant of squamous cell carcinoma, with a prediction for multifocal involvement of the base of tongue, pyriform sinus, supraglottic larynx, hypopharynx and palatine tonsil. It primary affects men in the seventh decade of life with frequent cervical lymph-node metastasis at presentation. Grossly, these tumors are usually firm to hard, with associated central necrosis, occuring as exophytic to nodular masses. Histologically, the this infiltrating tumor offers a variety of growth patterns, including solid, lobular, cribriform, cords, trabeculae, nests and glands or cyst. We present a 55-year-old female who was treated with surgical excision and radiotherapy. She was firstly presented as a recurrent inflammatory neck mass and finally diagnosed with basaloid squamous cell carcinoma in the palatine tonsil.

후두 및 하인두 편평세포암종에서 Level I 경부청소술의 유용성 (The Effectiveness of Level I Neck Dissection in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Larynx and Hypopharynx)

  • 박만호;허성철;유승주;남순열;김상윤
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2000
  • Background and Objectives: Metastasis to the submental and submandibular lymph nodes rarely occurs in squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx and hypopharynx. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of level I neck dissection in squamous cell carcinoma of larynx and hypopharynx. Materials and Methods : Forty-three patients with pathologically positive cervical nodal involvement in squamous cell carcinoma of larynx and hypopharynx treated between 1989 to 1998 were reviewed. Fifteen patients were treated with neck dissection including level 1,28 patients were treated with neck dissection excluding the level 1. Results : The regional recurrence at the level I in patients treated with neck dissection excluding the level I, was shown in only one case (recurrence rate 3.6%), but this patient was efficiently managed with salvage operation and adjuvant radiotherapy. No recurrence was shown in patients treated with neck dissection including the level I. So, total recurrence rate at the level I was 2.3%. Conclusion : This study suggests that dissection of the level I is not justified in squamous cell carcinoma of larynx and hypopharynx even if metastasis to cervical lymph node was confirmed preoperatively (cN+).

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