• Title/Summary/Keyword: capacitor motor

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Flying-Capacitor Modular Multilevel Converters with Coupled Inductors for Medium-Voltage Motor Drive System (중전압 전동기 구동시스템을 위한 결합 인덕터를 갖는 플라잉 커패시터 MMC)

  • Le, Duc Dung;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes the coupled inductor instead of four non-coupled inductors in each leg of the flying-capacitor modular multilevel converter (MMC) to reduce the dimension, weight and cost of the magnetic core. The simulation results have verified the effectiveness of the proposed coupled inductor.

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DEVELOPMENT OF INVERTER AND POWER CAPACITORS FOR MILD HYBRID VEHICLE (MHV) - TOYOTA "CROWN"

  • Shida, Y.;Kanda, M.;Ohta, K.;Furuta, S.;Ishii, J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2003
  • The 42V Mild Hybrid System has been released into market by Toyota for the first time in the world in 2001. The set-up employs an inverter unit to control the motor/generator (MG) electronically. The driving system called such as Toyota Mild Hybrid System (TMHS) has additional new functions to conventional internal combustion engines. When stopping vehicle, the engine stops promptly. When starting vehicle, by releasing the brake pedal MG starts the vehicle at the same time (EV-driving mode). When stepping on the accelerator pedal, or after a given period of time the engine firing occurs and the engine-driving mode starts. When running by motor, the power is supplied to the motor from 36V battery through the inverter. High outputs and instant responses are required for Inverter. At the same time, the compact volume is required to fit into the limited space of the engine room. The compact size and high output are also required to Power Capacitor used for this inverter. The power capacitors has been newly developed, shaped in "flat" type, suitably for the inverter. The points of developments on inverter and power capacitor are described in this paper.his paper.

A Characteristic Study on the Power Factor Compensation Application of High Voltage Induction Motor (고압 유도전동기 역률 보상설비의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2008
  • Reactor starting method has the advantage of simplicity and closed transition in spite of lower starting torque per kVA. This method allows a smooth start with almost no observable disturbance on transition and is suitable for applications such as centrifugal pumps or fans. Reactive power doesn't contribute to work but needs to sustain the electromagnetic field required for the induction motor to operate. Starting power factor of induction motor is specially lower than running power factor. Power factor application is needed to compensate for the lower power factor of induction motor. This power factor compensation systems is occasionally being hit by the effects of the starting reactor connection position at the starting, stopping of high-voltage induction motor. This paper describes voltage and current stress affected by the installation position of power factor compensation application at the reactor starting method.

A Study on the Design of High Efficiency Induction Motor by Grain-oriented Magnetic Cores (방향성 자기재료에 의한 유도전동기의 효율향상설계에 관한 연구)

  • 황영문;이인칠;안진우;박한웅
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 1989
  • A split-phase induction motor with asymmetrical magnetizing reactance axes develops starting torque and its efficiency can be high under certain conditions. In this paper, one method of producing the asymmetry of magnetizing reactance axes is described. The grain-oriented silicon steel core is used to produce the asymmetric axes instead of non-oriented silicon steel core which is used in general motors. The optimum design method for the motor is suggested and analyzed. To verify this suggestion, the permanent capacitor run type induction motors are designed to be driven at balanced condition by its asymmetrical effect, and then the oscillating torque due to the asymmetry of motor structures are analyzed. Tests of the sample motor have shown good performance comparable to ordinary types. This motor structure can be used where high effciency and reliability are required, and also the amount of core materials can be reduced due to its high permeability.

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Analysis of failure rate according to capacitor position of bidirectional converter (양방향 컨버터의 커패시터 위치에 따른 고장률 분석)

  • Kim, Ye-rin;Kang, Feel-soon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2019
  • We analyze the failure rate change of a conventional bidirectional converter and a modified one which moves an output capacitor towards propulsion battery. We analysis of the circuit structural homogeneity and the difference between both converters, and confirm that the capacitor working voltage is reduced by changing the capacitor position. After obtaining the capacitor failure rate according to voltage stress factor and operating temperature, it is applied to the fault-tree of the bidirectional converter to obtain the overall failure rate of the converter. We analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of design changes by comparing and analyzing the failure rate and mean time between failures (MTBF) according to operating temperature and capacitance value.

Three-phase Motor Drive IC for Automotive Applications (자동차용 3상 모터 드라이브 IC)

  • Jung, Jin-Soo;Park, Shi-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.563-566
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a motor drive IC for automotive applications. The drive IC is dedicated to control and drive external MOSFETs which directly drive 3-phase motor with a high current. In case of driving high-side power switches, the bootstrap topology is widely used. however, it requires three bootstrap diode and three capacitor respectively. And it needs a minimum charging time to maintain high-side voltage. The motor drive IC uses a charge-pump circuit for all three high-side voltage with various protection schemes for automotive applications.

A Study on Modeling and Damping of High-Frequency Leakage Currents in PWM Inverter Feeding an Induction Motor (PWM 인버어터로 구동되는 유도 전동기의 고주파 누설전류 모델링 및 억제에 관한 연구)

  • 이재호;전진휘;홍정표;강필순;박성준;김철우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 1998
  • A PWM inverter with an induction motor often has a problem with a high frequency leakage current that flows through stray capacitor between stator windings and a motor frame to ground. This paper presents an equivalent circuit for high frequency leakage currents in PWM inverter feeding an induction motor, which forms an LCR series resonant circuit. A conventional common mode ckoke or reactor in series between the ac terminals of a PWM inverter and those of an ac motor is not effective to reduce the rms and average values of the leakage current, but effective to reduce the peak value. Furthermore, this paper proposes a leakage current damper which is different in damping principle from the conventional common mode choke. It is shown theoretically and experimentally that the leakage current damper is able to reduce the rms value of the leakage current to 25%, where the core used in the leakage current damper is smaller than that of the conventional common-mode choke

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Three-phase Motor Drive IC for automotive applications (자동차용 3상 모터 드라이브 IC)

  • Jung, Jin-Soo;Hwang, Seung-Hyun;Park, Shi-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a motor drive IC for automotive applications. The drive IC is dedicated to control and drive external MOSFETs which directly drive 3-phase motor with a high current. In case of driving high-side power switches, the bootstrap topology is widely used. However, it requires three bootstrap diode and three capacitor respectively. And it needs a minimum charging time to maintain high-side voltage. The motor drive IC uses a charge-pump circuit for all three high-side voltage with various protection schemes for automotive applications.

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Optimal Design of a Damped Input Filter Based on a Genetic Algorithm for an Electrolytic Capacitor-less Converter

  • Dehkordi, Behzad Mirzaeian;Yoo, Anno;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.418-429
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    • 2009
  • In this paper an optimal damped input filter is designed based on a Genetic Algorithm (GA) for an electrolytic capacitor-less AC-AC converter. Sufficient passive damping and minimum losses in passive damping elements, minimization of the filter output impedance at the filter cut-off frequency, minimization of the DC-link voltage and input current fluctuations, and minimization of the filter costs are the main objectives in the multi-objective optimization of the input filter. The proposed filter has been validated experimentally using an induction motor drive system employing an electrolytic capacitor-less AC-AC converter.

A Capacitance Estimation of Film Capacitors in an LCL-Filter of Grid-Connected PWM Converters

  • Heo, Hong-Jun;Im, Won-Sang;Kim, Jang-Sik;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2013
  • A capacitor deterioration of LCL-filter grid-connected PWM converters is progressed by the self-healing mechanism. It leads to the degradation of the filter performance and drop of power factor. Thus, it is required to diagnose fault-point of capacitors and determine the replacement time. Typically, the fault of capacitors is determined when the capacitance is reduced up to 80% from initial value. This paper proposes algorithm to the determine capacitor replacement time of an LCL filter. The algorithm takes the advantage of change of the response on the injected resonant frequency corresponding to 80% value from the initial capacitance. The results of the algorithm are demonstrated through simulations and experiments.