• Title/Summary/Keyword: calamity

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A study on the Research & Analysis of the Health and safety Managing's Understanding on the Applied Construction work site Risk Assessment - Focus on Site manager & manager - (건설업 위험성평가 적용사업장 종사자 안전보건 인식도 조사 연구 -사업장책임자 및 관리감독자를 중심으로-)

  • Choe, Su-Hwan;Bae, Jun-Tae;Lee, Yeon-Su;Kim, Chi-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • Risk Assessment, a basis of health and safety management system, is an calamity prevention activity which regularly measure the level of a risk to passively improve potential hazard. A problem, the assessment not being improved to be applied to the construction work site where requires diversity and complexity, causes the assessment to be inefficient to bring quality results. A study on the investigates and compares the surveyed degree of recognitions of workers who works in companies executing the risk assessment By the investigation and comparison, it is expected to bring the better solution for early and efficient application for those companies which are not taking the risk assessment.

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Design and Implementation of Emergency Calamity System within Wireless Personal Area Network (근거리 무선 통신을 이용한 긴급재난상황 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Ji;Lim, Choong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 근거리 무선 통신을 이용하여 사용자의 현재 위치에서 일어나고 있는 교통사고, 화재, 환자발생 등의 긴급재난상황 목격시 사용자가 해당 상황을 ZigBee 기반의 무선 센서 네트워크 사용자에게 알리고, 알린 정보를 실시간 쉽게 확인 할 수 있도록 긴급재난상황을 모니터링 하는 시스템을 제안하였다. 근거리 무선 통신 중센서와 사용자 무선 단말기 사이의 데이터 전송 구조가 간단하고, 초저가의 센서 네트워크 구성시 낮은 전력을 소모하는 장점을 가진 ZigBee로 구현하였다. 현재 사용자 주변의 일어나는 긴급재난 상황을 주변 사용자와 ZigBee 기반의 무선 센서 네트워크를 구축하여 실시간으로 보다 정확한 정보를 주변 사용자에게 알려주거나 혹은 사용자가 모니터링을 하여 사용자의 피해를 최소화로 줄여 사용자의 안전과 편의를 향상시킨다.

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A Study on Development Plan of Domestic City Gas Safety Management (국내 도시가스 안전관리제도의 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • 정원익;양광모;강경식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2004
  • Domestic city gas is supplying in an about 10 million household on present 34 city gas companies because is begun to supply regularly after two 1980 years middle. But, result that focus on city gas supply spread and stable supply for supply area and neglects about safety problem, hundreds casualties such as Ahyun explosion accident and Deagu city gas explosion accident were reached in situation that occurred large size calamity occurs it is dizzliness. In the case of advanced nation, can see that accomplish system and progress that in technology after experience major accident. Therefore, grasp problem investigating safety actual conditions for city gas institution and study about solvable plan is required this. Also, must guide reform and level elevation of a domestic company safety technology through induction and development of safety technology that is suitable in supply, domestic real condition etc. Must help in power positivity that is full text executing high-quality safety education about step High firing mechanism safety technology than present safety education.

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A Study on 5M Factor Evaluation about Work Blunder Preventive for Decreasing calamity (재해 감소를 위한 작업 실수 방지에 대한 5M 요인 평가 연구)

  • Yang, Kwang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2006
  • If done under this circumstances, then labor force can work comfortably and safely without nervousness and tiresome. The productivity and quality can increase ultimately and even foreign labor, imbecile child, old-aged labor can participate in work, which can reduce shortage of labor source. Therefore, in this study, it would be researched how to manage work blunder system by domestic small and medium enterprises and would be examined work blunder system was developed to fully meet the worker satisfaction. Through this 5M factor evaluation system by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) all analyzed.

A Research and Analysis on the Actual Condition of Safety Management at Small-Medium Chemical Plant (중소기업 화학 사업장의 안전관리 실태 조사 분석)

  • 이태우;강경식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 1999
  • Most of chemical plant are using toxic and dangerous materials, inflammable and poisonous. There are many accidental dangers by escaping of fire, explosive and poisonous materials in case of high temperature and pressure. The accidents lead to taking employer's and local people's life and environmental contamination. Therefore, 27 small-medium chemical plant, which size is 30∼200 employees out of safety management agent in the area of A was selected in this study. The problems of safety management and several countermeasures at the chemical plants was indicated through the analyzed data. Prior to this analysis, top managers' concerns, equipment maintenance for the safety management are needed. For the future, calamity prevention countermeasures by industrial disaster analysis are needed and active safety management programs are investigated for the industrial disaster prevention and productivity enhancement at the chemical plant.

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A Study on Design of Safety Condition Evaluation Methods Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층과정 분석을 통한 기업 안전 실태 평가 기법 설계에 관한 연구 -최근 3년간 산업재해 통계 자료를 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Kwang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • The efficient safety estimation for a business should analyze an accident data by considering every possible and potential factor. Thus, we consider several factors to build the safety estimation model to meet fairness and rationality. This paper present the yearly statistic data of accident from KOSHA analyze the data by industry, scale, year of service of a employee, age and other factors; build the safety estimation model for the business based on the accident report derived the analysis. The estimation model is established by the weights for accident type, degree, scale, industry, year of service, and age of the employee derived from AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process).

An Investigation of Classification and Management of Emergency Restoration Equipment (응급복구장비의 분류와 운용방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Yoon, Young-Noh;Kim, Nak-Seok;Yoon, Sei-Eui
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2008
  • Storm and flood damage management systems in national disaster management system(NDMS) were organized into three operation systems. They are prevention, preparation, response, and recovery systems. Disaster resources in each system must be promptly and exactly applied to minimize casualties and loss of properties. However, the disaster resources in current management system can not be immediately used in calamity situation due to the lack of efficiency in statistical data. Therefore, it is necessary to classify the emergency restoration equipment for efficient management and mobilization of disaster resources in disaster situation. In this study, field survey was executed to appropriately classify the emergency restoration equipment. Problems and reformation points of the disaster resources system were also presented to improve the classification technique and to construct the data base.

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A Study of Chinese Linguistic Taboo (중국 금기어 소고)

  • Han, Yong Su
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.34
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    • pp.307-330
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    • 2014
  • To avoid calamities, the Chinese use different euphemisms in various fields of occupation and region. There are a lot of linguistic taboos concerned with Xieyin that shows the special characteristic of chinese characters. If two characters are homophones and one of them is considered offensive or misfortune, the Chinese prefer to substitute another expression for them in the actual conversations. These substitutes are called euphemisms. As an combined expression of psychological insecurity and language, euphemisms were not only used in the past, but also now they are still in common use. Although some of the chinese euphemisms are not used anymore nowadays, some of them are still used. There are a large number of chinese euphemisms in common use, but some special ones are used in particular fields only. This article focused on the linguistic taboos in some special fields like different regions, occupations and some others related with calamities, and tried to make a distinction from other previous studies. Language reflects culture and euphemism is a mirror of culture. The study of chinese linguistic taboos and euphemisms is expected to be some help to understand the chinese customs and linguistic features.

Development of the stone surface process equipment by Water Jet System (워터젯 시스템을 이용한 석재표면처리장치 개발)

  • 강지호;장명환
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2003
  • There is boner process of stone manufacturing to become quality down of stone to consolidated micro crack appearance of stone surface and biotite by fire that is to be route process in stone surface by flame of LPG. And then, it is develop that stone surface process equipment by automation for the work method of boner process can be substitute work method by water jet To development of equipment, There is to be down noise and dust. According to remove calamity growth hazardous substance in the work environment, there is to solve workplace avoidance factor.

Research on the Plan of Oriental Medical Participation in the Industrial Health (산업보건에의 한의학적 참여방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee E.K.;Chong M.S.;Chun E.J.;Kim S.T.;Kang S.H.;Lee S.K.;Han J.M.;Kim S.C.;Yu T.S.;Jeung J.Y.;Song Y.S.;Lee K.N.
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.55-77
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    • 1999
  • Oriental Medical Service established foundation that Oriental medical clinic can take part in industrial health service by being specified industrial calamity medical treatment organ, but research which develope program that Oriental Medical Service approach on the occupational disease and industrial health only dealt in the Western Medical System was insufficient. So we studied on theoretical foundation and basic bearing about .program of oriental medical health examination in the workplace, it is based on explanation and assessment reformed by western medicine. We reached the conclusion as follows, 1. We must reconsider the concept that mind of Oriental medicine is preventive medicine, and assess positively result of social medicine. 2. Importance of industrial health is being enlarged in the category of health care. 3. Western medical health in including industrial health have faced much problems at this time, we can search by alternative proposal grafting on Oriental Medicine. 4. Oriental medical participation in the industrial health have various benefits at side satisfaction of workers, effect of prevention, efficiency of cost, and increasing rate of medical treatment and return to workplace of workers with industrial calamity. 5. We must consider Oriental Medical Health Examination as one way of health management program of workers, not as formality. 6. The advantage of Oriental Medical Health Examination can increase ability of individual health management in preventive medicine and the production in workers' health management.

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