• Title/Summary/Keyword: caching strategy

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Neighbor Caching for P2P Applications in MUlti-hop Wireless Ad Hoc Networks (멀티 홉 무선 애드혹 네트워크에서 P2P 응용을 위한 이웃 캐싱)

  • 조준호;오승택;김재명;이형호;이준원
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.631-640
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    • 2003
  • Because of multi-hop wireless communication, P2P applications in ad hoc networks suffer poor performance. We Propose neighbor caching strategy to overcome this shortcoming and show it is more efficient than self caching that nodes store data in theirs own cache individually. A node can extend its caching storage instantaneously with neighbor caching by borrowing the storage from idle neighbors, so overcome multi-hop wireless communications with data source long distance away from itself. We also present the ranking based prediction that selects the most appropriate neighbor which data can be stored in. The node that uses the ranking based prediction can select the neighbor that has high possibility to keep data for a long time and avoid caching the low ranked data. Therefore the ranking based prediction improves the throughput of neighbor caching. In the simulation results, we observe that neighbor caching has better performance, as large as network size, as long as idle time, and as small as cache size. We also show the ranking based prediction is an adaptive algorithm that adjusts times of data movement into the neighbor, so makes neighbor caching flexible according to the idleness of nodes

A Comparative Analysis on Page Caching Strategies Affecting Energy Consumption in the NAND Flash Translation Layer (NAND 플래시 변환 계층에서 전력 소모에 영향을 미치는 페이지 캐싱 전략의 비교·분석)

  • Lee, Hyung-Bong;Chung, Tae-Yun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2018
  • SSDs that are not allowed in-place update within the allocated page cause another allocation of a new page that will replace the previous page at the moment data modification occurs. This intrinsic characteristic of SSDs requires many changes to the existing HDD-based IO theory. In this paper, we conduct a performance comparison of FTL caching strategy in perspective of cache hashing (Global vs. grouped) and caching algorithm (LRU vs. NUR) through a simulation. Experimental results show that in terms of energy consumption for flash operation the grouped management of cache is not suitable and NUR algorithm is superior to LRU algorithm. In particular, we found that the cache hit ratio of LRU algorithm is about 10% point higher than that of NUR algorithm while the energy consumption of LRU algorithm is about 32% high.

Hybrid Multicast and Segment-Based Caching for VoD Services in LTE Networks

  • Choi, Kwangjin;Choi, Seong Gon;Choi, Jun Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.685-695
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a novel video delivery scheme that reduces the bandwidth consumption cost from a video server to terminals in Long-Term Evolution networks. This proposed scheme combines optimized hybrid multicast with a segment-based caching strategy for use in environments where the maximum number of multicast channels is limited. The optimized hybrid multicast, allocation of multicast channels, and cache allocation are determined on the basis of a video's request rate, the related video's length, and the variable cost per unit size of a segment belonging to the related video. Performance evaluation results show that the proposed scheme reduces a video's delivery costs. This work is applicable to on-demand TV services that feature asynchronous video content requests.

Edge Caching Strategy with User Mobility in Heterogeneous Cellular Network Environments (이종 셀룰러 네트워크 환경에서 사용자 이동성을 고려한 엣지 캐싱 기법)

  • Choi, Yoonjeong;Lim, Yujin
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2022
  • As the use of mobile data increases, the proportion of video content is increasing steeply. In order to solve problems that arise when mobile users receive data from geographically remote cloud servers, methods of caching data in advance to edge servers geographically close to the users are attracting lots of attention. In this paper, we present a caching policy that stores data on Small Cell Base Station(SBS) to effectively provide content files to mobile users by applying a delayed offloading scheme in a cellular network. The goal of the proposed policy is to minimize the size of data transmitted from Macro Base Station(MBS) because the delayed offloading scheme requires more cost than when downloaded from MBS than from SBS. The caching policy is proposed to determine the size of content file and which content file to be cached to SBS using the probability of mobile users' paths and the popularity of content files, and to replace content files in consideration of the overlapping coverage of SBS. In addition, through performance evaluation, it has been proven that the proposed policy reduces the size of data downloaded from MBS compared to other algorithms.

A Caching Strategy Considering Characteristics of Broadcast Algorithm in Hybrid-based Data Broadcast Systems (혼합 데이터 방송 시스템에서 방송 알고리즘의 특성을 고려한 캐싱 전략)

  • Shin Dong Cheon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.2 s.98
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2005
  • To introduce the cache in a client is one of the methods to migrate the performance degradation of broadcast systems doe to the inherent restrictions of wireless communication environments such as low bandwidth or frequent disconnections. In this paper, we propose a pull-based broadcast strategy in hybrid-based data broadcast systems using bit vectors in order to effectively broadcast data recently requested by clients. Then, we propose a caching strategy considering the characteristics of data broadcast algorithm and then evaluate the performance of the system. According to the result of evaluation, the system employing the proposed strategies shows the better performance in terms of response time.

Mitigating Cache Pollution Attack in Information Centric Mobile Internet

  • Chen, Jia;Yue, Liang;Chen, Jing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5673-5691
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    • 2019
  • Information centric mobile network can significantly improve the data retrieving efficiency by caching contents at mobile edge. However, the cache pollution attack can affect the data obtaining process severely by requiring unpopular contents deliberately. To tackle the problem, we design an algorithm of mitigating cache pollution attacks in information centric mobile network. Particularly, the content popularity distribution statistic is proposed to detect abnormal behavior. Then a probabilistic caching strategy based on abnormal behavior is applied to dynamically maintain the steady-state distribution for content visiting probability and achieve the purpose of defense. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme can achieve higher request hit ratio and smaller latency for false locality content pollution attack than the CacheShield approach and the baseline approach where no mitigation approach is applied.

A New Proxy Caching Strategy Based on Agent and Prefix Caching for Efficient Media Streaming (효율적인 미디어 스트리밍을 위한 에이전트와 프리픽스 캐슁 기반의 새로운 프록시 캐슁 전략)

  • Hwang, Won-Young;Choi, Hwang-Kyu;Choi, Chang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2007
  • 최근 사용자의 멀티미디어 서비스 요구가 보편화되면서 네트워크에 걸리는 부하가 늘어나게 되었고, 사용자들이 미디어를 다운로드한 후 플레이하는 방법보다 스트리밍 서비스를 선호함에 따라 실시간성이 더욱 중요시되고 있다. 웹 서비스에 전통적으로 사용되는 프록시 서버는 네트워크의 가장자리에 위치하여 클라이언트와 서버 사이의 거리 때문에 발생하는 문제를 주로 해결한다. 하지만 고 대역폭과 긴 서비스 시간이라는 특징을 가지는 멀티미디어 스트리밍 서비스에서는 전통적인 웹 프록시의 장점을 제대로 활용하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 미디어 스트리밍 서비스에서 네트워크 트래픽을 감소시키고 서비스 지연시간을 줄이기 위한 새로운 캐슁 전략을 제안한다. 제안된 전략에서 프록시 서버는 미디어 데이터의 일부와 미디어의 프리픽스를 캐슁하여 클라이언트가 요청한 미디어를 바로 인접한 프록시에서 찾도록 하여, 고 대역폭을 사용하는 스트리밍 시스템에서 네트워크 부하와 초기 지연을 줄인다.

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Context-aware caching Strategy in Digital Television Environment (디지털 텔레비전 환경에서의 문맥인지 캐슁 정책)

  • 최지혁;이해원;김수연;최양희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.510-512
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    • 1999
  • 컴퓨터통신 분야 및 개인이동통신 분야 등에서 먼저 도입된 멀티미디어 데이터의 사용이 큰 호응을 얻으면서, 최근 디지털 텔레비전 환경에서 멀티미디어 데이터 방송서비스를 시행하려는 노력들이 이루어지고 있다. 이는 다수의 사용자를 겨냥한 방송서비스로 데이터가 개별 사용자의 요구에 의해서가 아닌 정해진 방송 순서에 의해 제공된다. 따라서 사용자들은 원하는 정보를 수신할때까지 대기하게 된다. 이러한 응답시간 (response time)을 감소시키기 위해서, 문맥인지 캐슁(context-aware caching) 정책과 캐쉬 점유 우선순위 결정에 핵심이 되는 두 노드사이의 거리 산출을 위한 방법을 제안한다. 또한 선입산출(first-in-first-out) 정책과의 비교 모의실험(simulation)을 통해, 제안한 문맥인지 캐슁 정책이 응답시간 감소효과가 좋음을 확인하고, 이를 분석한다.

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Femto-Caching File Placement Technique for Overlapped Helper Coverage Without User Location Information (사용자 위치정보를 사용하지 않는 헬퍼 간 중첩 커버리지 영역을 위한 펨토-캐싱 파일 분배 기술)

  • Shim, Jae-Nam;Min, Byoung-Yoon;Kim, Dong Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.11
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    • pp.682-689
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    • 2014
  • Due to explosive growth of mobile data traffic, many kind of techniques based on small cell is proposed as solution for phenomenon. However, those techniques essentially demands increase of backhaul capacity and causes performance degradation if not satisfied. Based on that, the approach applying the storage capacity in place of backhaul capacity, which is known as femto-caching, is proposed to reduce data downloading delay of users in system. In this paper, we expanded previous research by proposing file placement strategy with distribution of user position, which is more practical scenario. Simulation results verify that our proposed scheme has better performance gains mainly because when coverage of helpers are overlapped, users get more opportunity to connect various helpers which enables users to download a variety kind of files from helpers, not base station.

Dynamic Caching Routing Strategy for LEO Satellite Nodes Based on Gradient Boosting Regression Tree

  • Yang Yang;Shengbo Hu;Guiju Lu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.131-147
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    • 2024
  • A routing strategy based on traffic prediction and dynamic cache allocation for satellite nodes is proposed to address the issues of high propagation delay and overall delay of inter-satellite and satellite-to-ground links in low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite systems. The spatial and temporal correlations of satellite network traffic were analyzed, and the relevant traffic through the target satellite was extracted as raw input for traffic prediction. An improved gradient boosting regression tree algorithm was used for traffic prediction. Based on the traffic prediction results, a dynamic cache allocation routing strategy is proposed. The satellite nodes periodically monitor the traffic load on inter-satellite links (ISLs) and dynamically allocate cache resources for each ISL with neighboring nodes. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed routing strategy effectively reduces packet loss rate and average end-to-end delay and improves the distribution of services across the entire network.