• 제목/요약/키워드: cable structure

검색결과 575건 처리시간 0.022초

케이블헤드 설치용 관형지지물 (TAPERED TUBULAR STEEL POLE FOR CABLE HEAD)

  • 박태동;권혁문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 1997
  • WHEN IT IS REQUIRED TO CONNECT OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION LINE WITH UNDERGROUND CABLE, PREVALENT METHOD WAS TO USE CABLE HEAD TYPICALLY MADE OF LATTICE STEEL STRUCTURE. BUT IN VIEW OF THE INCREASING DEMAND THAT STEEL STRUCTURE INSTALLED IN URBAN AREA AND/OR RESIDENTIAL AREA NEED TO MATCH WITH ENVIRONMENTAL SURROUNDINGS, THE UNSHAPELY LARGE-SIZED LATTICE STEEL STRUCTURE CAN NOT BE A PROPER ONE BECAUSE THAT IT IS NOT WELCOMED BY THE RESIDENTS AND ACCORDINGLY ITS INSTALLATION TENDS TO CONFRONT WITH CIVIL PETITION. AS AN ALTERNATIVE METHOD TO SETTLE AFOREMENTIONED UNFAVOURABLE SITUATION WE MAY BE UNDER, WE AR INTENDING TO DEVELOP THE CABLE HEAD MADE OF TAPERED TUBULAR STEEL POLE AND TO PUT IT TO PRACTICAL USE. THE ADVANTAGE WE CAN TAKE OF THE TAPERED TUBULAR STEEL POLE IS THAT IT CAN BE INSTALLED IN A VERY LIMITED SPACE MAXIMIZING THE UTILITY VALUE OF THE LAND AND THAT ITS SMART SHAPE WITH COLOUR COATING IN CONSIDERATION OF AESTHETIC AESTHETIC CAN BE IN GOOD HARMONY WITH THE SURROUNDINGS.

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A combined experimental and numerical method for structural response assessment applied to cable-stayed footbridges

  • Kossakowski, Pawel G.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.143-163
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a non-destructive testing method for estimating the structural response of cable-stayed footbridges. The approach combines field measurements with a numerical static analysis of the structure. When the experimental information concerning the structure deformations is coupled with the numerical data on the structural response, it is possible to calculate the static forces and the design tension resistance in selected structural elements, and as a result, assess the condition of the entire structure. The paper discusses the method assumptions and provides an example of the use of the procedure to assess the load-carrying capacity of a real steel footbridge. The proposed method can be employed to assess cable-stayed structures including those made of other materials, e.g., concrete, timber or composites.

Cable-tensioning에 의한 SCST 구조의 형상 형성과 거동 특성 (Shaping Formation and Behaviour Characteristic for SCST Structure by Cable-tensioning)

  • 김진우;권민호
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제28권6A호
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    • pp.819-825
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문은 케이블텐션을 이용해서 SCST 구조의 형상 형성과 시공에 대해 연구한 논문인데, 이 공법은 균일한 모양의 피라미드로 만들어진 공간구조를 신속하고 경제적으로 시공할 수 있는 공법이 될 수 있다. 초기의 배치에 있어서 상현재와 웨브부재는 일정한 길이이나 하현재는 원하는 최종적인 형상에 비례해서 갭이 주어져 있다. 본 연구에서 제안된 형상 형성법의 적용성과 신뢰성은 축소된 모델과 실물 크기의 실험 모델에 대한 비선형 유한요소 해석과 실험적인 조사를 통해 확인할 수 있다. 연구의 결과, MERO 조인트의 거동 특성은 공간 구조의 형상 해석에서 매우 중요하며 본 논문은 실무에서 형상을 예측할 수 있는 가장 적합한 모델링 기법을 제시하고 있다. 그리고 실제 설계에 필요한 형상 실험의 거동 특성을 보여 주고 있다.

Empirical formulas to estimate cable tension by cable fundamental frequency

  • Ren, Wei-Xin;Chen, Gang;Hu, Wei-Hua
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.363-380
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    • 2005
  • The cable tension plays an important role in the construction, assessment and long-term health monitoring of cable structures. The cable vibration equation is nonlinear if cable sag and bending stiffness are included. The engineering implementation of a vibration-based cable tension evaluation is mostly carried out by the simple taut string theory. However, the simple theory may cause unacceptable errors in many applications since the cable sag and bending stiffness are ignored. From the practical point of view, it is necessary to have empirical formulas if they are simple and yet accurate. Based on the solutions by means of energy method and fitting the exact solutions of cable vibration equations where the cable sag and bending stiffness are respectively taken into account, the empirical formulas are proposed in the paper to estimate cable tension based on the cable fundamental frequency only. The applicability of the proposed formulas is verified by comparing the results with those reported in the literatures and with the experimental results carried out on the stay cables in the laboratory. The proposed formulas are straightforward and they are convenient for practical engineers to fast estimate the cable tension by the cable fundamental frequency.

A new cable force identification method considering cable flexural rigidity

  • Wang, Long;Wu, Bo;Gao, Junyue;Shi, Kairong;Pan, Wenzhi;He, Zhuoyi;Ruan, Zhijian;Lin, Quanpan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제68권2호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2018
  • Cables are the main load-bearing members of prestressed structure and other tensegrity structures. Based on the static equilibrium principle, a new cable force identification method considering cable flexural rigidity is proposed. Its computational formula is derived and the strategy to solve its implicit formula is introduced as well. In order to improve the reliability and practicality of this method, the influence of the cable flexural rigidity on cable force identification accuracy is also investigated. Through cable force identification experiments, the relationships among certain parameters including jacking force, jacking displacement, initial cable force, and sectional area (flexural rigidity) are studied. The results show that the cable force calculated by the proposed method considering flexural rigidity is in good agreement with the finite element results and experimental results. The proposed method with high computational accuracy and resolution efficiency can avoid the influences of the boundary condition and the length of the cable on calculation accuracy and is proven to be conveniently applied to cable force identification in practice.

케이블 돔 구조물 설계를 위한 수치해석 방법 (A Numerical Analysis Approach for Design of Cable Dome Structures)

  • 김재열;장동우
    • 한국공간구조학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공간구조학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the method of self-equilibrium stress mode analysis of cable dome structures. From the point of view of analysis, cable dome structure is a kind of unstable truss structure which is stabilized by means of introduction of prestressing. The prestress must be introduced according to a specific proportion among different structural member and it is determined by an analysis called self-equilibrium stress mode analysis. The mathematical equation involved in the self-equilibrium stress mode analysis is a system of linear equations which can be solved numerically by adopting the concept of Moore-Penrose generalized inverse. The calculation of the generalized inverse is carried out by rank factorization method. This method involves a parameter called epsilon which plays a critical role in self-equilibrium stress mode analysis. It is thus of interest to investigate the range of epsilon which produces consistent solution during the analysis of self-equilibrium stress mode.

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다양한 해석적 방법에 의한 케이블 구조의 장력 추정 (Tension Force Identification of Cable Structures using Various Analytical Methods)

  • 노명현;이상열
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2012
  • The method based on various mathematical characteristic equations for identifying tensile forces in the cable structure system are used as response data to reflect the properties of the dynamic sensitivity. The vibration tests have been conducted with respect to levels of applied weight for the sagged cable. In this study, a set of natural frequencies are extracted from the measured dynamic data. Next, existing characteristic equation methods based these extracted natural frequencies are applied to identify tensil forces of the sagged cable system. Through several verification procedures, the proposed methods could be applied to a sagged cable system when the initial material data are insufficiency.

Zetlin형 케이블 돔 구조물의 정적 불안정 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Static Instability Behaviour of the Zetlin Type Cable Dome Structures)

  • 김형석;김승덕;강문명
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2002
  • Membrane, cable structure and membrane-cable structural system are more lighter than another common structural system, and these are able to be effectively build Lip spatial structures using axial stiffness. However when the load reach at critical load level, it might be happened snap-through or bifurcation according to the structure's shape, and these collapse mechanism should be very important in the design of structures. So, In this paper we study static instability of Zetlin-type cable dome, one of the hybrid cable dome. Moreover, as the unstable behavior of shell structures are very sensitive to the initial condition, we seek to find the effect of initial condition.

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구조미를 고려한 사장케이블 구조의 형태설계 - 정력학적 도해법 이용 - (Form Generation of Cable-Stayed Structures considering Structural Art - by using Graphic Statics -)

  • 김남희;홍성걸
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2019
  • Cable-stayed structures provide a lot of possibilities toward the development of innovative structural forms regarding their expressiveness and uniqueness. Such cable-stayed structures, as form-active structures, can obtain a family of alternatives by changing parameters for defining geometric shapes. The concept of graphic statics is utilized to explain the relationship between the load path and structural forms because the load path of cable structures has something to do with their structural geometry. Moreover, this structural geometry has a dominant effect on both structural efficiency and structural elegancy. The proposed design method in this study will help designers conceive innovative structural forms considering structural safety, material efficiency, and structural art altogether.

계류장치 연결 위치가 Spar Type 부유식 해상풍력 발전기의 동적 응답에 미치는 영향 해석 (Analysis of Effects of Mooring Connection Position on the Dynamic Response of Spar type Floating Offshore Wind Turbine)

  • 조양욱;조진래;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the analysis of dynamic characteristics of mooring system of floating-type offshore wind turbine. A spar-type floating structure which consists of a nacelle, a tower and the platform excepting blades, is used to model the floating wind turbine and connect three catenary cables to substructure. The motion of floating structure is simulated when the mooring system is attached using irregular wave Pierson-Moskowitz model. The mooring system is analyzed by changing cable position of floating structure. The dynamic behavior characteristics of mooring system are investigated comparing with cable tension and 6-dof motion of floating structure. These characteristics are much useful to initial design of floating-type structure. From the simulation results, the optimized design parameter that is cable position of connect point of mooring cable can be obtained.