• Title/Summary/Keyword: building construction field

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Application Development Plan for Building Construction Courses Applied with Innovation Teaching Methods (혁신 교수법을 적용한 건축시공 학습용 애플리케이션 개발 방안)

  • Kim, Seong-Bin;Jo, Min-Jin;Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2020
  • Universities that offer architectural engineering programs in Korea are making efforts to introduce innovation teaching methods to cultivate teamwork, creativity, flexibility of thought and practical skills needed for the Fourth Industrial Revolution. However, there is a lack of specific measures to support them. In this regard, this study investigated a method of application development for building construction courses applied with the innovation teaching methods. It mainly focused on 'improvement directions for existing learning management systems' and 'online learning support plans using the innovation teaching method' as research contents. It is expected that these improvement directions can be applied to the field of education through the development of mobile and web-based applications. In the follow-up research, the development of specific software for field application will be carried out.

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AN AUTOMATED FORMWORK MODELING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR QUANTITY TAKE-OFF BASED ON BIM

  • Seong-Ah Kim;Sangyoon Chin;Su-Won Yoon;Tae-Hong Shin;Yea-Sang Kim;Cheolho Choi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2009
  • The attempt to use a 3D model each field such as design, structure, construction, facilities, and estimation in the construction project has recently increased more and more while BIM (Building Information Modeling) that manages the process of generating and managing building data has risen during life cycle of a construction project. While the 2D Drawing based work of each field is achieved in the already existing construction project, the BIM based construction project aims at accomplishing 3D model based work of each field efficiently. Accordingly, the solution that fits 3D model based work of each field and supports plans in order to efficiently accomplish the relevant work is demanded. The estimation, one of the fields of the construction project, has applied BIM to calculate quantity and cost of the building materials used to construction works after taking off building quantity information from the 3D model by a item for a Quantity Take-off grouping the materials relevant to a 3D object. A 3D based estimation program has been commonly used in abroad advanced countries using BIM. The program can only calculate quantity related to one 3D object. In other words, it doesn't support the take-off process considering quantity of a contiguous object. In case of temporary materials used in the frame construction, there are instances where quantity is different by the contiguous object. For example, the formwork of the temporary materials quantity is changed by dimensions of the contiguous object because formwork of temporary materials goes through the quantity take-off process that deduces quantity of the connected object when different objects are connected. A worker can compulsorily adjust quantity so as to recognize the different object connected to the contiguous object and deduces quantity, but it mainly causes the confusion of work because it must complexly consider quantity of other materials related to the object besides. Therefore, this study is to propose the solution that automates the formwork 3D modeling to efficiently accomplish the quantity take-off of formwork by preventing the confusion of the work which is caused by the quantity deduction process between the contiguous object and the connected object.

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Application of Accelerated Carbonation Reaction for Low Alkalinity of Recycled Aggregate

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Sae-Hyun;Yoon, Sang-Hyuck;Song, Tae-Hyeob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2011
  • As Construction and Demolition (C&D) debris increases every year, systems have been adopted to compel the use of recycled aggregate made from C&D debris, and the use of recycled aggregate in the construction field has increased. But environmental problems linked to the alkalinity of recycled aggregate have occurred, and a study on approaches to lower the alkalinity of recycled aggregate is needed. It was certified by this study that a large amount of recycled aggregate could be carbonated in the C&D debris midterm-treatment field. As a result, the density and the water absorption of recycled aggregate after carbonation reaction was improved, and pH of recycled aggregate was lowered from over 11 to 9.4. X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), and Thermogravimetry/Differential Thermal Analysis (TG/DTA) methods also indicated the carbonation of recycled aggregate.

Identifying Correction Range of Geomagnetic Field for Indoor Positioning of Workers at Construction Site (건설현장 내 작업자 실내측위를 위한 지구자기장 보정 범위 도출)

  • Kim, Hyeonmin;Ahn, Heejae;Lee, Changsu;Kim, Harim;Ko, Youngwoong;Cho, HunHee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2022
  • Although various studies about indoor positioning systems, such as beacon and Wifi, have been conducting for indoor positioning of workers at construction sites, these systems have limitations in terms of accuracy or economics. To overcome these limitations, geomagnetic field sequence-based indoor positioning technology can be a good alternative. However, it is necessary to correct the geomagnetic field near the construction material stocking area since the geomagnetic field can be distorted near construction materials such as rebars. Therefore, this study conducted an experiment for identifying correction range of geomagnetic field near the construction material stocking area. It was analyzed that the geomagnetic field should be corrected up to 60cm in the horizontal direction from the stocking point if the height of stocking area for rebars is 40cm or more. This study can be used for important reference for development of geomagnetic field sequence-based indoor positioning technology suitable for construction sites.

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A Study on the Development Status and Problems of National Competency Standard in Construction Work Field (건축시공분야 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 개발 현황 및 문제점에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Yun;Kim, Jin-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2019
  • National Competency Standard(NCS) is a national organization that organizes the knowledge, skills, and quality required to perform duties at industrial sites by industry sector and level. As NCS was developed and adopted as part of the government's implementation of capability-oriented society, the construction industry is also fully applying NCS to the curriculum and training. This study investigated and analyzed the problems of NCS development in construction work field through prior research analysis and experts interview and derived problems such as discrepancies in classification system, lack of connectivity with curriculum, and lack of effectiveness in revising NCS in construction work field. Further research is thought to be necessary for the establishment of the development system reflecting the construction characteristics in the future and for the presentation of practical improvement directions.

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A Study on Building Method of the Construction Industry Thesaurus Using Facet Analysis Method (패싯 분석 기법을 활용한 건설 시소러스 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Ki-Churl
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.345-371
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    • 2017
  • Traditionally, the construction industry field is one of the typical fields using facet analysis method. Internationally the facet analysis method is applied to the classification scheme "Uniclass" or thesaurus "Construction Industry Thesaurus(CIT)". In the case of Korea, the facet analysis method is being used in classification scheme "Construction Industry Classification System" but it is difficult to find studies on facet analysis method in thesaurus or building case study. This study aims to establish facet types by introducing building of thesaurus for information retrieval in construction field using facet analysis method and to suggest building plan of thesaurus in construction field using facet analysis method. In this paper, We establish the 11 top facets(agent/patient, artifacts, abstract, material, parts/component, works, attribute, media, process, space, time) and the 13 subfacet as rudimental facets and suggest building plan according to thesaurus building procedure which is suggested by International Standard(ISO 25964-1). The result of this study is expected to apply to facet based thesaurus. And it is also expected to reuse in Taxonomy or Ontology etc. and to use in interoperability with the classification scheme of Construction filed.

Design Criteria for Effective Public Building Construction Process (공공청사의 효율적 조성을 위한 건축디자인 기준 설정 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Shin;Dong, Jae-Uk;Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the reasonable method for effective public building construction process. Public building service administration is necessary to make efficient public building supply and demand program. As a result, current public building precess need four steps(organize public assets, various process, establish public building service administration, design criteria). 1. Planning phase : Participation of Private Experts is guaranteed to enhance public building's function such as welfare, entertainment. 2. Design Phase : Detailed design review makes efficient and user oriented public building. 3. Construction Phase : Public Architect solve various problems among the participator especially in case of government local building construction. In conclusion, well formulated design criteria and Public building service administration make public building efficient in various field.

A Study on the Plan Establishing Process Data System for the Process Plan of Construction Works (건설공사의 공정계획을 위한 공정정보 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 안효수;권춘안
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2001
  • Recently, as the field of construction industrial is enlarged and the blanket control system is formed, the process plan considered from initial process formation to construction cost must be systematic and rational. So we have to propose and compose the new process formation system that divides the intention decisive property of construction data, its relationship and the data property according to process definitely and can express and control easily the public ownership of construction data and network process under the peculation control. So this study decides the field formation and construction data of the work according to the ordering and contract way to establish the process data system for the process plan, shows that the lot theory is necessary to form the economical construction field and proposes that the integrated formation system of construction data that is made by code system must be established.

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Process Analysis & Evaluation for Steel Frame Fabrication Automation (철골조립공사 자동화를 위한 프로세스 분석 및 평가)

  • Kim, Baek-Joong;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2007
  • The construction industry kept lower level of the technology and productivity improvement than any other kinds of industry. But in most analysis of previous construction work which promoted the productivity of construction, the analysis process has only developed by the economical efficiency or the time studies through work sampling in construction field, So We suggest motion analysis as a tool to solve these problems. Spacially, this study find out productivity improvement method of steel frame fabrication works with using motion analysis. If the result of this study were to be applied to the actual construction field, it will be of great help for Building Construction Automation.

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A case study of digital twin construction based on geospatial building information modeling (GeoBIM) - Focusing on the case of Jaeamcheon-gul and Jeonggusu-gul in Jeju Island - (지하공간건설정보모델링(GeoBIM) 기반의 디지털 트윈 구축사례에 관한 연구 - 제주도 재암천굴, 정구수굴 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;An, Joon-Sang;Choi, Jae-Woong;Baek, Yong
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2021
  • In the era of the 4th industrial revolution, smart construction is actively researched, in the domestic construction field, and one of the key elements in this field is Building Information Modeling(BIM). In Korea, smart construction is being implemented through BIM-based digitization and intelligence. The geotechnical engineering field should also prepare for the introduction of BIM. In this study, the concept and application status of GeoBIM were identified, and the direction of future research was presented. This study is a part of the study "Establishment of GeoBIM-based Digital Twin Maintenance System" in the current "Technology Development for Establishment of Jeju Ground Collapse Response System for Safe Road Operation". The subject and scope of the study is continuous excavation at caves located under roads in Jeju Island, and initial research is being conducted on Jaeamcheon-gul and Jeonggusu-gul. This study aims to build a digital twin through individual data construction and integration processes such as cave shape modeling using laser scanners, 3D stratum modeling using borehole information and geophysical exploration data, and modeling of surrounding conditions using drones.