• Title/Summary/Keyword: buckling restrained braced frame (BRBF)

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Modal pushover analysis of self-centering concentrically braced frames

  • Tian, Li;Qiu, Canxing
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2018
  • Self-centering concentrically braced frames (SCCBFs) are emerging as high performance seismically resistant braced framing system, due to the capacity of withstanding strong earthquake attacks and promptly recovering after events. To get a further insight into the seismic performance of SCCBFs, systematical evaluations are currently conducted from the perspective of modal contributions. In this paper, the modal pushover analysis (MPA) approach is utilized to obtain the realistic seismic demands by summarizing the contribution of each single vibration mode. The MPA-based results are compared with the exact results from nonlinear response history analysis. The adopted SCCBFs originate from existing buckling-restrained braced frames (BRBF), which are also analyzed for purpose of comparison. In the analysis of these comparable framing systems, interested performance indices that closely relate to the structural damage degree include the interstory drift ratio, floor acceleration, and absorbed hysteretic energy. The study shows that the MPA approach produces acceptable predictions in comparison to the exact results for SCCBFs. In addition, the high-modes effect on the seismic behavior increases with the building height, and is more evident in the SCCBFs than the BRBFs.

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Recentering Braced Frame Structures Using Superelastic Shape Memory Alloys - Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis (초탄성 형상기억합금을 활용한 자동복원 가새 프레임 구조물의 내진성능 평가 - 비선형 동적해석)

  • Ban, Woo-Hyun;Hu, Jong-Wan;Ju, Young-Hun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2020
  • Korea was recognized as a relatively safe area for earthquake. However, due to considerable damage to facilities caused by the earthquake in Gyeongju and Pohang, interest in the maintenance and repair of structures is increasing. So interest in vibration damping technology applicable to existing structures is also increasing. However, vibration damping technology has a problem in that its usability is reduced due to damage of the damping device when a strong earthquake occurs. Recently, in order to solve such a problem, study is being conducted to apply a superelastic shape memory alloys (SSMA) capable of recentering bracing. Therefore, in this study, nonlinear dynamic analysis is performed to evaluate the seismic performance of the buckling-restrained braced frame (BRBF) applied SSMA to bracing.

Inelastic Behavior of Steel Frames with Buckling Restrained Braced (비좌굴가새가 설치된 골조의 비탄성거동)

  • Kim Jin-Koo;Park Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2005
  • The seismic behavior of framed structure with Chevron-type bucking restrained braces were investigated and their behavior factors were evaluated following the procedure proposed in ATC-19 & ATC-34. Two types of structures, building frame systems and dual systems, with 4, 8, 12, and 16 stories were designed per the IBC 2000, the AISC LRFD and the AISC/SEAOC Recommended Provisions for BRBF. Nonlinear static pushover analyses were carried out to observe the plastic hinge formation and to identify the loads and the displacements at the yield and the ultimate states. Time history analyses were also carried out to compute the permanent displacement md the dissipated hysteretic energy. According to the analysis results, the response modification factors of model structures fumed out to be larger than what is proposed in the provision in low story structures, and a little smaller in medium-story structures. The dual systems, even though designed with smaller seismic load, showed superior static and dynamic performances.

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