• 제목/요약/키워드: bronchiectasis

검색결과 256건 처리시간 0.026초

교통성 폐격리증 -1례 보고- (Communication Bronchopulmonary Malformation)

  • 김종호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1183-1187
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    • 1995
  • We have experienced a case of communicating bronchopulmonary malformation. A 35-year-old female patient was admitted for coughing with sputum. About eight years ago, she had treated for bronchiectasis with medication. Chest computed tomography revealed esophagopulmonary communication with upper esophageal dilatation and bronchiectasis of the left lower lobe. A about 3 mm diameteded abnormal feeding vessel from descending thoracic aorta to the left lower lobe was detected at operation. Division and closure of the communication between the esophagus and left lower lobe was performed. Communicating bronchopulmonary malformation is the rare form of pulmonary sequestion and chest computed tomography is one of the useful diagnostic methods for pulmonary sequestion.

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Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease Caused by Mycobacterium lentiflavum in a Patient with Bronchiectasis

  • Jeong, Byeong-Ho;Song, Jae-Uk;Kim, Wooyoul;Han, Seo Goo;Ko, Yousang;Song, Junwhi;Chang, Boksoon;Hong, Goohyeon;Kim, Su-Young;Choi, Go-Eun;Shin, Sung Jae;Koh, Won-Jung
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제74권4호
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2013
  • We report a rare case of lung disease caused by Mycobacterium lentiflavum in a previously healthy woman. A 54-year-old woman was referred to our hospital due to chronic cough and sputum. A computed tomography scan of the chest revealed bilateral bronchiectasis with bronchiolitis in the right middle lobe and the lingular division of the left upper lobe. Nontuberculous mycobacteria were isolated twice from three expectorated sputum specimens. All isolates were identified as M. lentiflavum by multilocus sequence analysis based on rpoB, hsp65, and 16S rRNA fragments. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first documented case of M. lentiflavum lung disease in an immunocompetent adult in Korea.

최근 5개년 (2013~2017)간 기관지확장증(J47) 환자에게 처방한 급여한약제제 현황 분석 - 건강보험청구자료 중심으로 (Herbal medicine prescription analyses of bronchiectasis patients with claim data during 5 years (2013~2017))

  • 강소현;김진희;장수빈;이미영;이주아;박선주
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : Korean national health insurance data is a useful real-world data representing whole medical bills submitted to Health Insurance Review Agency. This study aims to understand recent benefit trend of insurance herbal preparations for treating bronchiectasis(disease code J47) utilizing insurance data. Methods : We reviewed national health insurance claims data from 2013 to 2017 which have main diagnosis or sub diagnosis code of J47 and with the record of prescribing insurance herbal medication. Frequency analysis was performed to analyze the most frequently prescribed prescription. Results & Conclusions : Both the number of claims statement(770 to 1,746cases) and patients(266 to 484) of insurance herbal preparations increased considerably from 2013 to 2017. Top 10 preparations based on the number of claims statement were 'Samso-eum', 'Yeonkyopaedok-san', 'Socheongryong-tang', 'Bojungikgi-tang', 'Hyangsapyungwi-san', 'Yijin-tang', 'Saengmaek-san', 'Jaeumganghwa-tang', 'Ojeok-san' and 'Gungha-tang'. Top 10 preparations based on the number of patients were 'Samso-eum', 'Socheongryong-Tang', 'Saengmaek-san', 'Yeonkyopaedok-san', 'Haengso-tang', 'Hyangsapyungwi-san', Yijin-tang', 'Jaeumganghwa-tang', 'Bojungikgi-tang' and 'Hyeonggaeyeongyo-tang' in respectiv order. Claims of top 10 frequent preparations occupied more than 60% of total claims. We hope this finding to be utilized as basic data for future research of evidence-based bronchiectasis treatment utilizing Korean traditional medicine.

기관지확장증과 동반된 식도기관지루 1례 (A Case of Broncho-esophageal Fistula Associated with Bronchiectasis)

  • 정혁준;구성현;이선민;박광주;황성철;이이형;한명호;김영진;이철주;이기범
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 1999
  • 저자들은 객혈을 주소로 내원한 35세의 남자 환자에서 기관지경, 식도내시경 및 식도조영술로 기관지확장증에 의한 식도기관지루를 진단하고, 수술적 치료를 시행한 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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NON-INVASIVE OXIDATIVE AND INFLAMMATORY BIOMARKERS IN BREATH CONDENSATE IN HEALTH AND DISEASE

  • Rahman, Irfan
    • 한국독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국독성학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2003
  • Oxidative stress is the hallmark of various inflammatory lung diseases/disorders such as asthma, adult respiratory distress syndrome, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonia, lung transplantation, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, lung cancer and various occupational diseases. (omitted)

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폐 Aspergillosis - 9예 보고 - (Pulmonary Aspergillosis -Nine Case Report-)

  • 조규석;이두연;조범구;홍승록
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 1976
  • Pulmonary aspergillosis is a rare disease, mostly commonly presenting as secondary invasion of pre-existing cavitary disease. In severance hospital, 9 patients have recognized as having this disorders in the 16 years from 1960 to April, 1976. The diagnosis of the aspergillosis has been made by examination of tissues removed at surgery in severance hospital, all the cases of aspergillosis except one (a Lt upper lobectomy due to bronchiectasis, performed 20 years ago) the case had been diagnosed as pulmonary tuberculosis and treated with anti-tuberculosis drugs for periods ranging from 2 to 14 years the most common presenting symptoms were hemoptysis, blood-tinged sputum and cough for a long time. All of the cases were confirmed by pathological examination to be aspergillosis superimposed on underlying tuberculosis and/or bronchiectasis three cases were suspected clinically by fungus cultures, seven cases were confirmed as aspergillosis, after surgery. One patient died following surgery because of bleeding and pulmonary insufficiency.

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폐 Aspergillosis의 외과적 치료 (Surgical treatment of pulmonary aspergillosis)

  • 전상훈;이종태;김규태
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 1989
  • Eleven cases of pulmonary resection had been performed for pulmonary aspergilloma in the department of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University from August 1984 to July 1988. The patients were consisted of six males and five females and were evenly distributed from third decade to sixth decade. Hemoptysis was usually presenting symptom [72.2%] and the variable was the interval between symptom onset to surgical resection, which was ranged from few months to several years In the plane chest films, intracavitary fungus balls were noted in five cases [5/11] and upper lobe involvements were seven cases [7/11]. Aspergillus fumigatus was identified preoperatively in three cases among the eight cases of sputum culture. Mean preoperative FVC and FEV 1.0 values were in normal range. Eleven pulmonary resections were done by eight lobectomies, two segmentectomies and one pneumonectomy. The lesion was superimposed upon old tuberculosis in eight patients, in one upon bronchiectasis and in two upon tuberculous bronchiectasis. Five complications appeared postoperatively which included ARDS [1 case] bleeding [2 cases], persistent air leak[1 case], and dead space [1 case].

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만성폐질환자의 증상 경험과 삶의 질 - 기관지천식과 기관지확장증 환자를 중심으로 - (Symptom Experience and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Lung Disease - With a Special Reference to Bronchial Asthma and Bronchiectasis -)

  • 박순주
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.470-478
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: In this study, symptom experience and quality of life(QoL) in patients with Bronchial asthma(BA) and Bronchiectasis(BRC) were examined to develop nursing strategies. Method: Data collection was done with 61 outpatients with BA and 43 outpatients with BRC in January and February, 2001. Data analyses were performed using SPSS Win 8.0. Result: The mean scores of symptom experience were 11.3 and 10.8 in patients with BA and BRC, respectively. The mean score of QoL was 18.0 in patients with BA and 19.2 in patients with BRC. There were statistically significant differences in the score of the symptom experience according to sex and occupation in patients with BA, and to the religion and occupation in patients with BRC. The mean score of QoL had significant difference according to the income in patients with BA, but had no significant differences in patients with BRC. The score of QoL had significantly correlated with the degree of symptom experience in patients with BA(p=.000) and with BRC(p=.022). Conclusion: The degree of symptom experience negatively correlated with QoL. Therefore, symptoms experienced by patients should be considered in development of nursing strategies for patients with BA and BRC.

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Increased Mucin Release from Chronic Bronchial Asthma Patients

  • Shin, Chan-Yound;Park, Kyu-Hwan;Lee, Woo-Jong;Kim, Do-Jin;Park, Chun-Sik;Park, Sung-Hak;Ko, Kwang-Ho
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2000
  • To investigate the alteration of airway mucin in airway disease patients, immunoassay procedures were employed using monoclonal antibodies HM02 and HM03 (Hybridoma, 18,457-463, 1999). Alteration of mucin release was determined by ELISA and the integrity of mucin was determined by Western blot. In ELISA, it was found that mucin release increased from pneumonia, chronic cough, bronchiectasis, eosinophilic pneumonia, lung cancer and bronchial asthma patients. In Western blot, the increase in immunoreactivity was observed in case of pneumonia, chronic cough, bronchiectasis and bronchial asthma. In bronchial asthma, there was no obvious degradation of mucin while in other diseases, varying degree of mucin degradation was observed. The data from the present study implicate that HMO2 and HM03 are suitable for the immunological analysis of mucin in airway disease patients. The role of increased mucin release and varying degree of mucin degradation on airway diseases should be further investigated in the future.

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폐국균종과 동반된 알레르기성 기관지폐 아스페르길루스증 1예 (Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis Associated with Aspergilloma)

  • 류전수;백재중;김도균;김영진;엄우섭;조재현
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2004
  • 저자들은 기존에 국내에서 보고된 3예와는 달리 만성적인 폐실질 손상이 없었던 환자에서 국균종과 ABPA가 합병되어 prednisone과 itraconazole 치료로 증상 및 검사상의 호전을 보였던 1예를 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.