• 제목/요약/키워드: broadcasting area

검색결과 601건 처리시간 0.025초

Pub/Sub-based Sensor virtualization framework for Cloud environment

  • Ullah, Mohammad Hasmat;Park, Sung-Soon;Nob, Jaechun;Kim, Gyeong Hun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2015
  • The interaction between wireless sensors such as Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud is a new paradigm of communication virtualization to overcome resource and efficiency restriction. Cloud computing provides unlimited platform, resources, services and also covers almost every area of computing. On the other hand, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has gained attention for their potential supports and attractive solutions such as IoT, environment monitoring, healthcare, military, critical infrastructure monitoring, home and industrial automation, transportation, business, etc. Besides, our virtual groups and social networks are in main role of information sharing. However, this sensor network lacks resource, storage capacity and computational power along with extensibility, fault-tolerance, reliability and openness. These data are not available to community groups or cloud environment for general purpose research or utilization yet. If we reduce the gap between real and virtual world by adding this WSN driven data to cloud environment and virtual communities, then it can gain a remarkable attention from all over, along with giving us the benefit in various sectors. We have proposed a Pub/Sub-based sensor virtualization framework Cloud environment. This integration provides resource, service, and storage with sensor driven data to the community. We have virtualized physical sensors as virtual sensors on cloud computing, while this middleware and virtual sensors are provisioned automatically to end users whenever they required. Our architecture provides service to end users without being concerned about its implementation details. Furthermore, we have proposed an efficient content-based event matching algorithm to analyze subscriptions and to publish proper contents in a cost-effective manner. We have evaluated our algorithm which shows better performance while comparing to that of previously proposed algorithms.

공동체 라디오 방송을 위한 주파수 할당의 최적화 (Optimization of Frequency Assignment for Community Radio Broadcasting)

  • 손석원;한광록
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 주파수 할당의 최적화를 위하여 제약만족문제의 모델링과 백트랙킹 탐색의 경험적 알고리즘을 제안한다. 연구의 목적은 주어진 서비스 영역에서 공동체 라디오 방송국의 개수를 최대화하면서 동시에 필요주파수를 최소화시키는 제약조건을 만족하는 주파수 할당이다. 본 연구는 효과적으로 해를 찾기 위하여 경험적 알고리즘을 제안하는데, 이것은 제한된 시간 안에 해를 찾는데 필요한 백트랙킹 횟수를 최소화하는 변수 순서와 값 순서에 관한 방법이다. 백트랙킹에서 불일치성을 늦게 발견하는 문제를 보완하기 위해서 일관성 강화기술 또는 제약 전파 방법을 사용한다. 백트랙킹 탐색과 일관성 강화 기술을 함게 사용함으로써 제약만족문제에 관한 보다 강력하고 효과적인 알고리즘을 얻을 수 있다. 본 논문은 또한 계산된 해와 이론적인 하한 값을 비교함으로써 제안된 알고리즘의 성능 비교를 수행한다.

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입제 비료살포기의 유채 파종 적용성 분석 (Adaptability Analysis of Granule Fertilizer Applicator for Rapeseed Broadcasting)

  • 이충근;최용;전현종;이채식;김영주;이승규;오상훈
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to test feasibility of a granule fertilizer applicator for rapeseed seeding in paddy fields. The metering plate of a conventional applicator was modified for rapeseed seeding. The modified plate had new three seeding openings with total area of $342mm^2$. Average target discharging rates ranged from 6.3 to 21.0 g/s and correlated with opening areas. Application patterns of the rapeseed seeding showed M-shape. The coefficients of variation of the application showed 70.5% at 0.99 m/s of forwarding speed and 14.3 g/s of a discharge rate, and 77.7% at 1.72 m/s of a forwarding speed and 8.23 g/s of a discharge rate. The coefficients of variation in the direction of transverse of the tractor ranged from 7.3 to 47.7%. In rapeseed seeding tests using the applicator, seed damages rates were less than 15% due to the agitator, the seed hopper and the seeding plate break. Therefore, improvements of the applicator blow heads and seeding equipments were required in order to apply rapeseed efficiently.

국내 Rural 전파환경에서의 DTV 전계강도 예측모델 분석 (Analysis of Prediction Models for DTV Field Strength in Domestic Rural Propagation Environment)

  • 강영흥;정재필
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.638-645
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    • 2013
  • 유한한 주파수 자원을 효율적으로 이용하기 위해서는 무선국 설계시 지역별 전파환경에 기반한 전파전달 특성을 정확히 예측하여 무선국의 송신출력 및 서비스 커버리지 등을 설계하는 것이 필요하다. 따라서 세계 각국에서는 자국의 환경에 맞는 전파모델을 확보하려고 노력하고 있으며, 국내에서도 BCAST와 같은 모델이 개발되어 전파분석에 이용되어 왔지만, 아직도 측정결과와 상이한 결과를 제공하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내 Rural 지역의 DTV 방송서비스에 대해 측정한 후, 측정된 데이터와 SMIS 예측모델 P.1546 및 BCAST에 대한 실측/예측 비교분석 및 이의 오차 분석을 수행하여 SMIS 향후 개선방안을 제시한다. ITU-R 권고안 P.1546 및 BCAST 모델적용에 있어 실측/예측 오차, 특히 BCAST 모델인 경우 측정치 보다 높게 예측되는 문제점 등이 도출되어, 향후 숲과 나무에 의한 페이딩, 호수 및 바다에 의한 전파반사 등에 대한 정밀한 분석이 필요하다.

A Structural Relationship between Pleasure and Customer Satisfaction, Switching Costs, and Relationship Commitment in Fitness Center

  • Kim, Yang-Young;Byun, Kyung-Won
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural relationship between customer's pleasure, customer satisfaction, switching cost, and relationship commitment using the fitness center and provide implications. Specifically, this study aims to investigate the effect of the degree of customer's awareness of pleasure on the relationship commitment through the medium of customer satisfaction and switching cost. For this purpose, the structural equation model was constructed based on the previous studies, and the exogenous variables were pleasure, and the endogenous variables were customer satisfaction, switching costs and relationship commitment. The subjects of this study were customers who used fitness centers in the metropolitan area. The sampling method for the sample survey was a total of 277 people using convenience sampling. 257 copies were used as final data except for 20 samples that were not appropriate for the study. The statistical program for data analysis was IBM SPSS Ver. 26.0 and Amos 21.0. The specific data processing method is as follows: First, frequency analysis was conducted to understand the general characteristics of the subjects. In order to verify the validity and reliability of the research tools, confirmatory factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted. In order to understand the theoretical relationship between each variable, structural equation model was conducted. The results of data processing on the research model are as follows: First, the pleasure of the fitness center customers had a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Second, customer satisfaction had a positive effect on the switching costs. Third, customer satisfaction had a positive effect on the customer commitment. Fourth, switching costs had a positive effect on customer commitment.

게이미피케이션 융합콘텐츠 연구: <잼라이브>에 나타난 게임의 형식적 요소를 중심으로 (Gamification Convergence Contents Study: Formal Elements of the Game Implemented in )

  • 이언정;변혁
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2019
  • 최근 들어 방송, 영화, 모바일 등 다양한 매체가 게임 요소와 융합하며 콘텐츠의 확대와 영역 확장을 이루고 있다. 본 연구에서는 게이미피케이션 융합콘텐츠에 주목한다. 그 중에서도, 트레이시 풀러턴이 언급한 8가지 게임의 형식적 요소를 적용하여 모바일 어플리케이션 라이브 퀴즈쇼 <잼라이브> 사례를 분석한다. <잼라이브> 속 요소들은 게임의 형식적 요소를 모두 지니고 있어 게임이라는 놀이 특성에 기반하여 수용자를 몰입으로 이끈다는 결론을 도출케 했다. 이는 콘텐츠 속에 침투한 게임의 요소에 주목하고 이를 재해석하여, 새로운 콘텐츠의 방향을 제시할 수 있어 산업적 문화적 학문적으로 유의미하다. 본 연구는 <잼라이브> 콘텐츠가 창출하는 산업적 문화적 성과에까지 집중하여, 유희와 유용의 균형을 이룬 새로운 콘텐츠를 기획 전망하고 이를 고찰한다.

가상 증강현실 기반의 의료서비스 (Medical Service Based on AR and VR)

  • 연윤모;우성희
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2016
  • '포켓몬 고'가 단순히 게임 목적이지만 이것은 사용자들의 행동변화를 이끌어 낸다는 의미에서 헬스케어분야의 문제를 해결하는 실마리를 제공하고 있다. '포켓몬 고'는 포켓몬 게임 시리즈의 스핀오프로, 증강 현실기술을 활용한 것이다. 증강현실은 현실세계를 보완하는 것이라고 할 수 있으며 많은 분야에 활용할 수 있는 광범위한 기술로써 의료분야, 방송분야, 제조분야, 모바일 분야등에 활용되고 있다. 특히, 의료 분야는 증강 현실 초기부터 가장 활발히 적용되는 분야로써, 자기공명장치(MRI), 초음파 등의 3차원 데이터 센서를 이용하여 환자의 상태나 환부에 대한 정보를 실제 환자의 영상과 합성하여 정확한 의료 진단과 불필요한 절개를 막는 등 의료 분야에 큰 도움이 되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 가상 증강현실 기술동향과 의료서비스에 적용사례, 미래의 가상 및 증강현실 기반의 의료서비스를 분석 및 기술한다.

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물리치료학과 학생들의 치매인식도 조사연구(광주, 전남) (A Study on the Perception of Dementia by Students of Physical Therapy - Gwangju and Jeonnam)

  • 김용성;조운수
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aims to draw students' attention to dementia and give students the right perception of dementia patients by comparing and analyzing students' awareness of dementia and educational needs of students in Honam area. In addition, the study will provide basic data that will help people develop education programs to prevent dementia. Methods: The study was conducted from May 10, 2018 to June 14, 2018, for 957 college students of physical therapy at 11 universities in Gwangju and Jeonnam. All participants understood the purpose of the study and agreed to participate in the study. Out of a total of 957 respondents, 950 people participated in the study, except for the seven who were unsuccessful in the survey. Results: Interest in dementia was found to be moderate, and many respondents answered that they had "information about dementia". Among them, broadcasting accounted for 41 percent of the total. Dementia awareness was categorized in four areas, symptom, disease, treatment, and nursing. In general, there is a low perception in all areas and improvement is needed. The need for dementia education was also different from what we thought. 649 students(68%) answered that they did not have dementia education. This is 349(36%) more than the 300 students(32%) who answered "Yes". Conclusion: The results show that college students lack awareness of dementia. In order to improve awareness of dementia, the government and community should be more interested in managing dementia, and active efforts to develop positive thinking and attitudes towards dementia.

Pseudo-BIPV Style Rooftop-Solar-Plant Implementation for Small Warehouse Case

  • Cha, Jaesang;Cho, Ju Phil
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose an example of designing and constructing a roof-type solar power plant structure equipped with a Pseudo-BIPV (Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) shape suitable for use as a roof of a small warehouse with a sandwich-type panel structure. As the characteristics of the roof-type solar power generation facility to be installed in the small warehouse proposed in this study, the shape of the roof is not a general A type, but a right-angled triangle shape with the slope is designed to face south. We chose a structure in which an inverter for one power plant and a control facility are linked by grouping several roofs of buildings. In addition, the height of the roof structure is less than 20 cm from the floor, and it has a shape similar to that of the BIPV, so it is building-friendly because it is almost in close contact with the roof. At the same time, the roof creates a reflective light source due to the white color. By linking this roof with a double-sided solar panel, we designed it to obtain both the advantage of the roof-friendliness and the advantage of efficiency improvement for the electric power generation based on the double-sided panel. Compared to the existing solar power generation facilities using A-shaped cross-sectional modules, the power generation efficiency of roofs in this case is increased by more than 11%, which we can confirm, through the comparison analysis of monitoring data between power plants in the same area. Therefore, if the roof-type solar structure suitable for the small warehouse we have presented in this paper is used, the facilities of electric power generation is eco-friendly. Further it is easier to obtain facility certification compared to the BIPV, and improved capacity of the power generation can be secured at low material cost. It is believed that the roof-type solar power generation facility we proposed can be usefully used for warehouse or factory-based smart housing. Sensor devices for monitoring, CCTV monitoring, or safety and environment management, operating in connection with the solar power generation facilities, are linked with the Internet of Things (IoT) solution, so they can be monitored and controlled remotely.

스포츠이벤트 매니지먼트 프로세스 개발 및 적합성 평가 (Development of Sports Events Management Process and Conformance Assessment)

  • 김주학;김주용;조선미
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.691-700
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    • 2017
  • 스포츠이벤트는 스포츠 산업의 핵심 상품으로 관련 비즈니스 규모는 꾸준히 증가하고 있다. 그러나 스포츠 이벤트의 관리의 측면에서 스포츠 이벤트를 통해 생성된 지식과 경험은 비효율적이고 비체계적으로 관리되고 있다. 이러한 이유로 스포츠 이벤트의 유치, 준비와 운영 과정에서 불필요한 자원의 낭비와 시행착오가 반복되곤 한다. 이 연구는 스포츠 이벤트 관리 프로세스를 개발하고 적합성을 평가하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이 연구에서는 스포츠이벤트의 핵심 프로세스를 단계별로 개발한 뒤 설계된 업무 프로세스의 적합성 평가를 위해 유사한 환경의 시범대회를 선정하여 설계 된 프로세스를 적용 및 평가하였다. 적용 평가의 대상 기능영역은 등록, 숙박, 수송, 방송, 식음료의 5개 FA이며 이 중 63개의 액티비티를 선정하여 적합성 분석을 실행하였다. 프로세스 모델링 방법으로는 IDEF(IDEF; Integration Definition)방법을 사용하였다. 적합성 평가는 퍼지이론에 기반한 프로세스 마이닝 기법을 사용하였고, 프로세스 마이닝 도구로는 ProM을 활용하였다.