• Title/Summary/Keyword: bridge formation

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Resistive Switching in Vapor Phase Polymerized Poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene)

  • Kalode, P.Y.;Seong, Myeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.384-384
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    • 2012
  • We report nonvolatile memory properties of poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) thin films grown by vapor phase polymerization using FeCl3 as an oxidant. Liquid-bridge-mediated transfer method was employed to remove FeCl3 for generation of pure PEDOT thin films. From the electrical measurement of memory device, we observed voltage induced bipolar resistive switching behavior with ON/OFF ratio of 103 and reproducibility of more than 103 dc sweeping cycles. ON and OFF states were stable up to 104 seconds without significant degradation. Cyclic voltammetry data illustrates resistive switching effect can be attributed to formation and rupture of conducting paths due to oxidation and reduction of PEDOT. The maximum current before reset process was found to be increase linearly with increase in compliance current applied during set process.

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Development of Wireless Sensor Node and Field Application of Long-span Bridge using Ubiquitous Technology (유비쿼터스 기술을 이용한 무선센서노드 개발 및 장대교량 현장적용 검증 실험)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Park, Jung-Hoon;Shin, Byung-Chul;Kim, Heoun;Yoon, Kwang-Won;Yang, Yo-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2008
  • As economic rapid growth, large structures are damaged by defects from design and construction process of the formation and environments. Therefore, safety diagnosis and monitoring skills are bringing importance into relief and legislate for safety diagnosis of large structures. However, the existing monitoring systems are difficult by using wire cable because of cost, error of date, location, revise. In this paper, wireless sensor network which are accelerator, temperature sensor system using ubiquitous had been field test on Sea-Hea Grand bridge. We compare accelerator, temperature sensor system with wire and wireless sensor network.

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Observations of Light bridge jets using the New Solar Telescope

  • Lim, Eun-Kyung
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.83.2-83.2
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    • 2017
  • We report observations of light bridge (LB) jets taken with the New Solar Telescope. Jets as dark, fine threads occurred lined along both edges of a LB of a sunspot, which is a bright and elongated structure that divides a sunspot's umbra into two or more parts. This LB jets are observed for about three hours with $H{\alpha}$ filtergraph at ${\pm}0.4{\AA}$, ${\pm}0.8{\AA}$ from the line center, TiO filtergraph, and near infra-red imaging spectropolarimeter (NIRIS). High resolution $H{\alpha}$ data revealed that subsequent ejection of LB jets were associated with subsequent brightening along the edge of the LB. Also, this subsequent brightening was spatially correlated with both photospheric flow and magnetic field change detected from the TiO and NIRIS data, respectively. Preliminary results of LB jet observation and discussions on its formation mechanism will be presented.

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A study of the formation of the liner $\lambda$-DNA bridge using the electrostatic interactions on the gold nanoelectrodes (금 나노 전극위에 정전기적 상호작용을 이용한 선형 $\lambda$-DNA 브리지 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Yi, In-Sun;Roh, Yong-Han;Hong, Byung-You
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 DNA를 이용한 나노 소자에 응용하기 위하여, photo-lithograpy를 사용하여 나노크기(<100)의 간격을 갖는 금 전극을 제작하였다. 그리고 제작되어진 되어진 나노 전극위에 2-Amino ethanthiol(AET)를 코팅하여 AET와 $\lambda$-DNA 사이의 정전기적 상호 작용을 이용, 금 나노전극 사이에 간단하고 고착율을 높이는 실험을 하였다. SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) 분석을 통해 나노 크기의 전극 간격을 확인하였고, 두 전극사이에 연결되어진 $\lambda$-DNA는 AFM(Atomic force microscope)을 확인하였다.

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Fabrication of Polydiacetylene Nanowire Using Nanotransfer Molding

  • Cho, Bo-Ram;Dang, Jeong-M.;Sung, Myung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.282-282
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    • 2010
  • We report a new method of fabrication of polydiacetylene nanowire using liquid bridge-mediated nanotransfer molding (LB-nTM), a direct patterning method for the formation of two- or three-dimensional structures with feature sizes between tens of nanometers and tens of micron over large areas with various materials from a molder to a substrate via a liquid bridge between them. First, we fabricate assembled diacetylene monomer nanowire on the substrate then make it polymerize using 254nm UV-light irradiation. The Polydiacetylene nanowires have been investigated by UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

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One Step Fabrication of Organic Nanowires by using Direct Printing Method

  • Hwang, Jae.-K.;Sung, Myung-M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.158-158
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    • 2011
  • A wide range of techniques for the direct-printing of functional materials have been developed for the fabrication of micro- and nanoscale structures and devices. Here we report a new direct patterning method, liquid bridge-mediated nanotransfer molding (LB-nTM), for the formation of two- or three-dimensional structures with feature sized as small as tens of nanometers over large areas up to 4". LB-nTM is based on the direct transfer of various materials from a mold to a substrate via a liquid bridge between them. The LB-nTM method was applied to the preparation of organic nanowire FETs on flexible substrates.

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Online Tie Formation in Enterprise Social Media

  • Yongsuk Kim;Gerald C. (Jerry) Kane
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.382-406
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    • 2019
  • We study the antecedents to tie formation on an (Facebook-like) enterprise social media platform implemented to support cross-boundary connections. Research has produced mixed findings regarding the role of social media in cultivating bridging vs. closed networks. We examine the tie formation patterns of 1,386 enterprise social media users over a two-year period. Specifically, we observe who became (or chose not s become) "friends" with whom at the dyadic level and relate the decisions to various mechanisms that affect one's network to expand, constrain, or bridge. Using logistic and OLS regressions, we find that users tend to form ties via reciprocity and transitivity (with friends of friends), both of which help expand one's network. We also find strong networking tendency toward functional and hierarchical homophily (same business unit and same rank, respectively), which is likely to constrain one's network (closed network structure). We find that one's participation in various online interest groups is likely to open one's network (bridging network structure) while no evidence found for preferential attachment. Overall, we find that enterprise social media offers features, some of which are likely to foster bridging while others foster closed networks via different mechanisms.

Rail Pressure on the Changing Point of Track Modulus (궤도강성변화구간의 레일압력 분포에 관한 연구)

  • 이기승;천진녕;김성칠;권순섭
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2002
  • The transition between bridge or tunnel and plain track has different rail pressure and distributed stress on formation. This paper shows distribution of rail pressure on transition at which spring stiffness are changed. By this study, it is revealed that the changing into relatively high stiffness causes increased rail pressure visibly and draw up dynamic track force. A medium stiffness structure and reinforced rail could be effective for reducing track force on the transition.

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Psychiatric Implication of Synaptic Adhesion Molecules and Scaffold Proteins (시냅스 접착 단백질과 구조 단백질의 정신과적 의의)

  • Oh, Daeyoung
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2010
  • Synaptic adhesion molecules mediate synapse formation, maturation and maintenance. These proteins are localized at synaptic sites in neuronal axons and dendrites. These proteins function as a bridge of synaptic cleft via interaction with another synaptic adhesion molecules in the opposite side. They can interact with scaffold proteins via intracellular domain and recruit many synaptic proteins, signaling proteins and synaptic vesicles. Scaffold proteins function as a platform in dendritic spines or axonal terminals. Recently, many genetic studies have revealed that synaptic adhesion molecules and scaffold proteins are important in neurodevelopmental disorders, psychotic disorders, mood disorders and anxiety disorders. In this review, fundamental mechanisms of synapse formation and maturation related with synaptic adhesion molecules and scaffold proteins are introduced and their psychiatric implications addressed.

DSR Based Bluetooth Scatternet

  • Park, Choon-sik;Park, Hae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1598-1601
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    • 2002
  • Bluetooth technology of cable replacement and infrastructure access is verified enough to be commercialized as goods. But there are a lot of works to implement ad-hoc Bluetooth radio network. for this, scatternet must be formed. We propose routing layer, packet format and link formation schemes for scatternet. The page procedure of the route request and the route reply page eliminates the procedure of the inquiry and the master-slave role switching. The route discovery time could be lower than 50msec within the distance of 50m. Proposed link formation scheme lets master, slave and bridge establish connection automatically and offers active ad-hoc environment. Devices that adopt Bluetooth module of 10m transmission range can communicate with other devices far away without any intervention of users.

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