• 제목/요약/키워드: bridge diode

검색결과 207건 처리시간 0.039초

GaN FET 기반 동기정류기를 적용한 저전압-대전류 DC-DC Converter 효율예측 (A Study on the Efficiency Prediction of Low-Voltage and High-Current dc-dc Converters Using GaN FET-based Synchronous Rectifier)

  • 정재웅;김현빈;김종수;김남준
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze losses because of switching devices and the secondary side circuit diodes of 500 W full bridge dc-dc converter by applying gallium nitride (GaN) field-effect transistor (FET), which is one of the wide band gap devices. For the detailed device analysis, we translate the specific resistance relation caused by the GaN FET material property into algebraic expression, and investigate the influence of the GaN FET structure and characteristic on efficiency and system specifications. In addition, we mathematically compare the diode rectifier circuit loss, which is a full bridge dc-dc converter secondary side circuit, with the synchronous rectifier circuit loss using silicon metal-oxide semiconductor (Si MOSFET) or GaN FET, which produce the full bridge dc-dc converter analytical value validity to derive the final efficiency and loss. We also design the heat sink based on the mathematically derived loss value, and suggest the heat sink size by purpose and the heat divergence degree through simulation.

건전도 감시용 자립형 계측유닛을 위한 진동발전시스템 (Vibration Powered Generator System for Stand-Alone Health Monitoring Sensor Unit)

  • 최남섭;김재민
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 교량의 건전도 감시용 자립형 계측유닛을 위한 교량의 상시진동을 이용한 진동발전시스템을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서는 전기자 반작용의 영향을 최소화한 새로운 구조의 진동발전기를 제안하고, 기계적 및 전기적인 설계식을 유도한 다음, 시험용 진동발전기를 제작하였다. 또한, 매우 작은 발전 전류의 축전시스템에 대하여 고찰하고 개선점을 도출하였다. 축전시스템에 대한 고찰 결과, 정류기에 사용된 다이오드 특성이 충전과정에서 지배적임을 밝혔다. 마지막으로, 진동발전시스템 모델에 실측 남해대교 가속도 데이터를 적용한 시뮬레이션과 실내 실험을 수행하였고, 제작된 시험용 진동발전기의 적용성과 효용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

A New 12-Pulse Diode Rectifier System With Low kVA Components For Clean Power Utility Interface

  • 이방섭
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a 12­pulse diode rectifier system with low kVA components suitable for powering switch mode power supplies or ac/dc converter applications. The proposed 12-pulse system employs a polyphase transformer, a zero sequence blocking transformer (ZSBT) in the dc link, and an interphase transformer. Results produce near equal leakage inductance in series with each diode rectifier bridge ensuring equal current sharing and performance improvements, The utility input currents and the voltage across the ZSBT are analyzed the kVA rating of each component in the proposed system is computed. The 5th , 7th , 17th and 19th harmonics are eliminated in the input line currents resulting in clean input power. The dc link voltage magnitude generated by the proposed rectifier system is nearly identical to a conventional to a conventional 6-pulse system. The proposed system is suitable to retrofit applications as well as in new PWM drive systems. Simulation and experimental results from a 208V , 10kVA system are shown.

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저토크리플 및 역률개선을 위한 수정된 단상 SRM 구동시스템 (Modified Single-Phase SRM Drive for Low Torque Ripple and Power Factor Improvement)

  • 안영주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.975-982
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    • 2007
  • The single-phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive requires DC source which is generally supplied through a rectifier connected with a commercial source. The rectifier is consist of a diode full bridge and a filter circuit. Usually the filter circuit uses capacitor with large value capacitance to reduce ripple component of DC power. Although the peak torque ripple of SRM is small, the short charge and discharge current of the filter capacitor draws the low power factor and system efficiency. A modified single phase SRM drive system is presented in this paper, which includes drive circuit realizing reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor. In the proposed drive circuit, one switching part and diode which can separate the output of AC/DC rectifier from the filter capacitor is added. Also, a upper switch of drive circuit is exchanged a diode in order to reduce power switching device. Therefore the number of power switch device is not changed, two diodes are only added in the SRM drive. To verify the proposed system, some simulation and experimental results are presented.

10kW급 HVAC 시스템을 위한 Enhanced Interleaved PFC Boost 컨버터 형태의 650V IPM 개발 (Development of Enhanced Interleaved PFC Boost Converter typed 650V Intelligent Power Module for up to 10kW HVAC Systems)

  • 이기현;홍승현;김태현;정진용;권태성
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.536-538
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces an enhanced interleaved (IL) PFC (Power Factor Correction) boost converter typed 650V Intelligent Power Module (IPM), which is fully optimized hybrid IGBT converter modules; Silicon (Si) IGBT and Silicon Carbide (SiC) diode, for up to 10kW HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems. It utilizes newly developed $4^{th}$ Generation Field Stop (FS) trench IGBTs, $EXTREMEFAST^{TM}$ anti-paralleled diodes, SiC Junction Barrier Schottky (JBS) diodes, Bridge rectifiers, Multi-function LVIC, and Built-in thermistor provide good reliable characteristics for the entire system. This module also takes technical advantage of DBC (Direct Bonded Copper) substrate for the better thermal performance. It is shown that the Si IGBT/SiC diode hybrid IL PFC module can achieve excellent EMI performance and greatly enhance the power handling capability or switching frequency of various applications compared to the Si IGBT/Diode. This paper provides an overall description of the newly developed 650V/50A Hybrid SiC IL PFC IPM product.

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위상정류제어기의 정밀출력제어 (Fine output voltage control of a phase-controlled converter)

  • 강유리;유동욱;백주원;임근희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 1994
  • Diode and thyristor-based bridge converter have been used for ac/dc conversion. Comparatively, diode bridges are simpler, more robust, less expensive and have a better power factor. However when voltage regulation is required, the thyristor-based phase-controlled converter have been used. But their use is limited by the low power factor and considerable harmonics in the input and output. An ac/dc power conversion scheme capable of fine output voltage control is investigated in this paper.

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입력 전류 파형 개선을 위한 다펄스 3상 다이오드 전압원 정류 시스템 (A Multipulse-Voltage Source Rectifier System with a Three-Phase Diode Circuit in order to improve the Input Current Waveforms)

  • 임성근;박현철;이성룡;유철로
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.853-855
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a further improved system obtaining very low distorted waveforms of input ac currents of three phase rectifier circuit is proposed. The proposed system consists of an uncomplicated 24 pulse diode bridge rectifier that is transformerless, by adding only switching circuit which consists of two switchs to conventional system. Also to optimum the effectiveness or the harmonic reduction, the optimum turn ratio of an autotransformer and the optimum switching control angle are decided by computer simulation. And then, the voltage waveform obtained has a total harmonic distortion of 8.1%, and the predominant harmonics 23th and 25th. This paper describes operation principle, analysis of the waveforms of input voltage and current. The theoretial results are verified through simulation.

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NBI용 필라멘트 전원공급 장치 설계 (Filament Power Supply Design for Neutral Beam Injection)

  • 전범수;이희준;이승교;류동균;이택기;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2010
  • Filament power supply (FPS) for neutral beam injection (NBI) consists of an insulation type is a device that heats the interior of Tokamak. The input/output specifications of FPS are 3-phase AC 200[Vpeak] and DC16V/300A respectively. A conventional FPS is composed of a 3-phase diode rectifier with DC-link, a H-bridge DC/DC converter, a high frequency transformer, a secondary rectifier and a LC-filter. In this paper, to improve the efficiency of PSFB DC/DC converter it is substituted IGBT devices instead of diode rectifier in secondary side. The proposed method is verified by computer simulation and experiment result.

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연료전지 발전시스템에 적용된 고주파 절연형 ZVZCS PS-PWM DC-DC 컨버터의 설계 및 특성 해석 (The Characteristics Analysis and Design of High-Frequency Isolated Type ZVZCS PS-PWM DC-DC Converter with Fuel Cell Generation System)

  • 서기영;문상필;김동헌;이현우;권순걸
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 Ballard사의 1.2[kW]급 연료전지와 연료전지의 저전압($28{\sim}43[VDC]$)을 승압(380([VDC])시키기 위한 풀-브리지 직류-직류 컨버터, 그리고 승압된 직류 링크전압을 교류 전압(220[VAC]), 60[Hz]으로 변환하기 위한 단상 풀-브리지 인버터로 구성된 연료전지 발전용 전력변환시스템 중 풀-브리지 고주파 절연형 영전압 영전류 스위칭 위상 천이 펄스폭 변조 직류-직류 컨버터를 제안하였다. 제안한 풀-브리지 고주파 절연형 영전압 영전류 스위칭 위상 천이 펄스폭 변조 직류-직류는 프리휠링 다이오드를 포함한 탭부 인덕터 필터를 이용하여 순환 전류를 저감시켰으며, 스위치 및 변압기의 턴-온, 턴-오프시에 오버슈트 전압이나 과도현상이 발생하지 않는다. 그리고 넓은 출력 전압 조정에도 효율을 $93{\sim}97[%]$정도 얻을 수 있으며, 출력 부하전류의 변화에 대해 거의 일정한 출력 전압 특성을 가졌다.

전자전달증대기를 이용한 고효율 태양전지 시스템에서 전자전달증대기 입력 교류 전압 변화에 따른 태양전지 효율 향상에 대한 연구 (Improvement of Solar Cell Efficiency according to AC Voltage Variation of Electron Relay Enhancer in High Efficient Solar Cell System using Electron Relay Enhancer)

  • 김학수;유영기;이혁;윤소영
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 기존의 상업용 태양전지에서 전자-정공 재결합을 최소화하여 태양전지의 효율을 향상시키는 부가장치인 전자전달증대기(Electron Relay Enhancer: ERE)를 소개한다. 전자전달증대기는 교류 전력 공급 장치와 연결된 두 개의 캐패시터와 전자의 흐름 방향을 제어하는 브릿지 다이오드 시스템으로 구성되어 있다. 두 개의 캐패시터는 브릿지 다이오드 시스템을 통하여 태양전지로부터 전자를 포집하고 포집된 전자를 로드저항이나 인버터쪽으로 펌핑하는 것을 반복한다. 양으로 대전된 한 개의 캐패시터가 전자를 포집하는 동안 음으로 대전된 다른 캐패시터는 전자를 펌핑한다. 태양전지에서 여기된 전자가 정공에 재결합되기 전에 양으로 대전된 캐패시터는 태양전지로부터 더 많은 여기된 전자를 끌어온다. 이러한 까닭에 ERE 시스템은 태양전지의 효율을 증대시킨다. 연구결과로 ERE 활성 시 태양전지의 증가된 전력은 각각의 실험조건에서 5.9 W에서 25.6 W사이였고, 가장 높은 태양전지전력증가율은 ERE 비활성 시 태양전지 전력의 30.8%였다.