• Title/Summary/Keyword: boundary-value problem

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MAXIMUM PRINCIPLE AND COMPARISON PRINCIPLE OF p-HARMONIC FUNCTIONS VIA p-HARMONIC BOUNDARY OF GRAPHS

  • Lee, Yong Hah
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1241-1250
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    • 2012
  • We prove the maximum principle and the comparison principle of $p$-harmonic functions via $p$-harmonic boundary of graphs. By applying the comparison principle, we also prove the solvability of the boundary value problem of $p$-harmonic functions via $p$-harmonic boundary of graphs.

EIGENVALUES OF SECOND-ORDER VECTOR EQUATIONS ON TIME SCALES WITH BOUNDARY VALUE CONDITIONS

  • Wang, Yi
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2011
  • This paper is concerned with eigenvalues of second-order vector equations on time scales with boundary value conditions. Properties of eigenvalues and matrix-valued solutions are studied. Relationships between eigenvalues of different boundary value problems are discussed.

A novel technique for removing the rigid body motion in interior BVP of plane elasticity

  • Y. Z. Chen
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2024
  • The aim of this paper is to remove the rigid body motion in the interior boundary value problem (BVP) of plane elasticity by solving the interior and exterior BVPs simultaneously. First, we formulate the interior and exterior BVPs simultaneously. The tractions applied on the contour in two problems are the same. After adding and subtracting the two boundary integral equations (BIEs), we will obtain a couple of BIEs. In the coupled BIEs, the properties of relevant integral operators are modified, and those integral operators are generally invertible. Finally, a unique solution for boundary displacement of interior region can be obtained.

A two dimensional mixed boundary-value problem in a viscoelastic medium

  • Ataoglu, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.407-427
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    • 2009
  • A fundamental solution for the transient, quasi-static, plane problems of linear viscoelasticity is introduced for a specific material. An integral equation has been found for any problem as a result of dynamic reciprocal identity which is written between this fundamental solution and the problem to be solved. The formulation is valid for the first, second and mixed boundary-value problems. This integral equation has been solved by BEM and algorithm of the BEM solution is explained on a sample, mixed boundary-value problem. The forms of time-displacement curves coincide with literature while time-surface traction curves being quite different in the results. The formulation does not have any singularity. Generalized functions and the integrals of them are used in a different form.

Efficient Method of Singular Value for Inverse Problem (역 문제에 대한 특이치 효율화)

  • Park, Sung-Oan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 2012
  • This study proposed efficient method of singular value for inverse problem, linear approximation of contact position and loading in single and double meshing of transmission contact element, using 2-dimension model considered near the tooth by root stress. Determination of root stress is carried out for the gear tooth by finite element method and boundary element method. Boundary element discretization near contact point is carefully performed to keep high computational accuracy. The predicted results of boundary element method are good accordance with that of finite element method.

MULTIPLE SYMMETRIC POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF A NEW KIND STURM-LIOUVILLE-LIKE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH ONE DIMENSIONAL p-LAPLACIAN

  • Zhao, Junfang;Ge, Weigao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.1109-1118
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are concerned with the following four point boundary value problem with one-dimensional p-Laplacian, $\{({\phi}_p(x'(t)))'+h(t)f(t,x(t),|x'(t)|)=0$, 0< t<1, $x'(0)-{\delta}x(\xi)=0,\;x'(1)+{\delta}x(\eta)=0$, where $\phi_p$ (s) = |s|$^{p-2}$, p > $\delta$ > 0, 1 > $\eta$ > $\xi$ > 0, ${\xi}+{\eta}$ = 1. By using a fixed point theorem in a cone, we obtain the existence of at least three symmetric positive solutions. The interesting point is that the boundary condition is a new Sturm-Liouville-like boundary condition, which has rarely been treated up to now.

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TRIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER SINGULAR NONLINEAR THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Sun, Yan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.763-772
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the existence of triple positive solutions for the nonlinear second-order three-point boundary value problem z"(t)+a(t)f(t, z(t), z'(t))=0, t $\in$ (0, 1), $z(0)={\nu}z(1)\;{\geq}\;0$, $z'(\eta)=0$, where 0 < $\nu$ < 1, 0 < $\eta$ < 1 are constants. f : [0, 1] $\times$ [0, $+{\infty}$) $\times$ R $\rightarrow$ [0, $+{\infty}$) and a : (0, 1) $\rightarrow$ [0, $+{\infty}$) are continuous. First, Green's function for the associated linear boundary value problem is constructed, and then, by means of a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson, sufficient conditions are obtained that guarantee the existence of triple positive solutions to the boundary value problem. The interesting point is that the nonlinear term f is involved with the first-order derivative explicitly.

ANALYTIC SOLUTION OF HIGH ORDER FRACTIONAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Muner M. Abou Hasan;Soliman A. Alkhatib
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.601-612
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    • 2023
  • The existence of solution of the fractional order differential equations is very important mathematical field. Thus, in this work, we discuss, under some hypothesis, the existence of a positive solution for the nonlinear fourth order fractional boundary value problem which includes the p-Laplacian transform. The proposed method in the article is based on the fixed point theorem. More precisely, Krasnosilsky's theorem on a fixed point and some properties of the Green's function were used to study the existence of a solution for fourth order fractional boundary value problem. The main theoretical result of the paper is explained by example.

A FIFTH ORDER NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SINGULAR PERTURBATION PROBLEMS

  • Chakravarthy, P. Pramod;Phaneendra, K.;Reddy, Y.N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.3_4
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    • pp.689-706
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a fifth order numerical method is presented for solving singularly perturbed two point boundary value problems with a boundary layer at one end point. The two point boundary value problem is transformed into general first order ordinary differential equation system. A discrete approximation of a fifth order compact difference scheme is presented for the first order system. An asymptotically equivalent first order equation of the original singularly perturbed two point boundary value problem is obtained from the theory of singular perturbations. It is used in the fifth order compact difference scheme to get a two term recurrence relation and is solved. Several linear and non-linear singular perturbation problems have been solved and the numerical results are presented to support the theory. It is observed that the present method approximates the exact solution very well.

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