• Title/Summary/Keyword: bottom wave maker

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A Parametric Study of the Wave-Generation Performance of a Piston-Type Wave Maker (피스톤 타입 조파기의 형상 매개변수에 대한 조파성능 연구)

  • Kwon, Do-Soo;Kim, Sung-Jae;Koo, Weoncheol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2019
  • The wave-generation performance of a piston-type wave maker was analyzed using the numerical wave tank technique, and the numerical results were compared with theoretical solutions. A two-dimensional frequency domain analysis was conducted based on the Rankine panel method. Various parameters were used to examine the wave-generation performance, such as the width and gap of the wave board. The effects of the thickness of the wave board and of the gap from the bottom of the tank were evaluated. The difference in the amplitude of the generated wave between the analytical solution and the numerical result was examined, and its causes were addressed due to the gap flow between the bottom of the tank and the wave board. This parametric analysis can be utilized to design an optimum wave make parametric analysis to design an optimum wave maker that can generate waves with amplitudes that can be predicted accurately.

An Analytical Study of Regular Waves Generated by Bottom Wave Makers in a 3-Dimensional Wave Basin (3차원 조파수조에서 바닥 조파장치에 의해 재현된 규칙파에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Sang;Lee, Changhoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2022
  • Analytical solutions for regular waves generated by bottom wave makers in a 3-dimensional wave basin were derived in this study. Bottom wave makers which have triangular, rectangular and combination of two shapes were adopted. The 3-dimensional velocity potential was derived based on the linear wave theory with the bottom moving boundary condition, kinematic and dynamic free surface boundary conditions in a wave basin. Then, analytical solutions of 3-dimensional particle velocities and free surface displacement were derived from the velocity potential. The solutions showed physically valid results for regular waves generated by bottom wave makers in a wave basin. The analytical solution for obliquely propagating wave generation from bottom wave maker which works like a snake was also derived. Numerical results of the solution agree well with theoretically predicted results.

Development of Analytical Solutions on Velocities of Regular Waves Generated by Bottom Wave Makers in a Flume (바닥 조파장치가 설치된 수로에서 규칙파의 유속장에 관한 해석해 개발)

  • Jung, Jae-Sang;Lee, Changhoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 2022
  • Analytical solutions for two-dimensional velocities of regular waves generated by bottom wave makers in a flume were derived in this study. Triangular and rectangular bottom wave makers were adopted. The velocity potential was derived based on the linear wave theory with the bottom moving boundary condition, kinematic and dynamic free surface boundary conditions. Then, analytical solutions of two-dimensional particle velocities were derived from the velocity potential. The velocity potential and two-dimensional particle velocities which were derived as complex integral equations were numerically calculated. The solutions showed physically valid results as velocities of regular waves generated by bottom wave makers in a flume.

Two-Dimensional Wave Flume with Water Circulating System for Controlling Water Level (수위 조절 회류시스템을 갖춘 2차원 조파수조)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Dal Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2018
  • Wave flume that enables generating water waves is a core research facility for physical experiment related to coastal engineering works. Recently, a new wave flume of 50 m length was constructed in Korea. The wave flume has a sloped section on its bottom. A novel wave generating system incorporating most-updated wave maker theory was introduced to the flume. In addition, water circulating system for adjusting water level was installed beneath the flume. These technical features and detailed specifications of the wave flume are described in this paper.

Shape of the model pound net affected by wave and fish behavior to the net - Shape and tension of the model pound net affected by wave - (파동에 의한 모형정치망의 형상변화와 어류대망행동 - 파동에 의한 모형정치망의 형상과 장력변화 -)

  • Lee, Ju-Hee;Kwon, Byeong-Guk;Yun, Il-Bu;Kim, Sam-Kon;Yoo, Je-Bum;Kim, Boo-Young;Kim, Byung-Soo;Lee, Hye-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2007
  • The pound net fishery is very important one in Korean coastal fishery and it need to grasp the characteristics of the net affected by many factors. It is considered that the structure and the shape of the pound net can be changed by the direction and speed of current, wave height, depth and conditions of sea bed. However, most of all, the speed of current and wave height influence more upon the pound net than any other factors to deform and flutter. In this study, author carried out the experiments with a model of double one-side pound net made by the similarity law as 1:100 scales at a real experimental area, and additionally the model net experiments were conducted in the circulating water channel in Pukyong National University. The author analyzed the data of transformation of shape and tension of the model pound net to recognize the characteristics of the current and wave acting on it. Regardless of the direction of flow affecting on the fish court net or bag net, the deformed angle and depth to the side panel and bottom of box nets becomes bigger as the wave gets higher and the period of wave is faster. The tension in both upward or downward tends to be changed by the speed of wave. Those value of changes occurred similarly in either fish court net or bag net. Generally, when bag net is located at upward of flow, the value of tension was bigger 10% than any other location or nets. Regardless of the setting direction, the tension of the pound net is increased in proportion to flow speed, wave height and period of wave, and it becomes bigger about 15-30% at upward to flow than downward. Where the flow is upward in the court net, the tension in the wave increased to 37% compared to the one in the flow only in the condition of flow of 0.1-0.3m/s. Where the flow is upward in the bag net, the tension in the wave increased to 52% in the flow of 0.1m/s, and the tension increased to 48% in the flow of 0.2-0.3m/s.

Development of Meta Model of Transfer Function for Wavemaker of Deep Ocean Engineering Basin (심해공학수조 조파기 전달함수 근사 모델 개발)

  • Seunghoon, Oh;Eun-Soo, Kim;Sungjun, Jung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.471-482
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate the characteristics of wave generation in a deep ocean engineering basin and to develop a meta-model of the transfer function of the wavemaker that reflects the geometric characteristics of the deep ocean engineering basin. To this end, the two-dimensional frequency domain boundary element method was applied to achieve an efficient analysis that reflects the geometric characteristics of the deep ocean engineering basin. The developed numerical method was validated through comparison with the analytical solution. Numerical analyses were conducted for the boundary value problem of the wavemaker according to various periods and the positions of the movable bottom. The numerical results were used to investigate the effect of the geometric characteristics of the deep ocean engineering basin on the transfer function of the wavemaker, and the effect of depth on wave generation was checked by changing the position of the movable bottom. To efficiently utilize the various results of the boundary element method, a meta-model, an approximate model of the transfer function of the wave maker, was developed using a thin plate spline interpolation model. The validity of the developed meta-model was confirmed through a comparison of the results of the model tests.