• Title/Summary/Keyword: boring stoppage

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A Case Study on Penetrating Hard Rock with Alternative Methods of Shield TBM for Weathered Layer in Subway Construction (지하철공사에서 풍화대용 쉴드 TBM의 경암 구간 굴진 시 대체공법에 대한 사례연구)

  • Park, Hyung-Keun;Ko, Won Keun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.6D
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the Shield TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) construction method is used gradually to increase at the Tunnel Constructin site. However the design and application of the Shield TBM were carried out without sufficient investigation of the ground conditions in the construction site. Due to insufficient understanding to the corresponding equipment is frequently occurring unexpected construction cost and extension of a construction period. The most suitable alternative construction method was determined by analyzing tunneling rate, duration, construction cost of shield machine and tunneling data of alternative method. The result of the case study is suggested as follows. First, the accurate soil exploration on the construction site should be preceded to prevent from tunneling stoppage and schedule delay. Second, the most suitable selection of the shield machine to the ground conditions of the construction site should be executed based on the investigation. Third, the best alternative method for boring of hard rock section is 'hard rock blasting after open cut and cover method'.

Continuous Excavation Type TBM Parts Modification and Control Technology for Improving TBM Performance (TBM 굴진향상을 위한 연속굴착형 TBM 부품개조 및 제어기술 소개)

  • Young-Tae, Choi;Dong-Geon, Lee;Mun-Gyu, Kim;Joo-Young, Oh;Jung-Woo, Cho
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2022
  • The existing NATM (New Austrian Tunneling Method) has induced civil compliants due to blasting vibration and noise. Machanized excavation methods such as TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) are being adopted in the planning and construction of tunneling projects. Shield TBM method is composed of repetition processes of TBM excavation and segment installation, the machine has to be stopped during the later process. Consecutive excavation technology using helical segment is under developing to minimize the stoppage time. The modification of thrust jacks and module are planned to ensure the advance force acting on the inclined surface of helical segment. Also, the integrated system design of hydraulic circuit will be remodeled. This means that the system deactivate the jacks on the installing segment while the others automatically act the thrusting forces on the existing segments. This report briefly introduces the mechanical research part of the current consecutive excavation technological development project of TBM.