• Title/Summary/Keyword: body network

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Network Construction of Women′s Volunteer Center (여성자원활동센터의 네트워크 구축 방안)

  • 이성철
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.179-197
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    • 2003
  • Since 1991, so many women's volunteer centers have established in local self governing body or several women's organizations. The aims are to promote and manage women's volunteer activities. For last 12 years, one of aims has been already attained. But the other one is beyond attainment, because there are few network system among women's volunteer centers. For more efficient management of volunteer activities, it is necessary to construct computer network system in every volunteer center. In this paper, we describe current network situation and suggest network construction method of women's volunteer centers.

Associative Motion Generation for Humanoid Robot Reflecting Human Body Movement

  • Wakabayashi, Akinori;Motomura, Satona;Kato, Shohei
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes an intuitive real-time robot control system using human body movement. Recently, it has been developed that motion generation for humanoid robots with reflecting human body movement, which is measured by a motion capture. However, in the existing studies about robot control system by human body movement, the detailed structure information of a robot, for example, degrees of freedom, the range of motion and forms, must be examined in order to calculate inverse kinematics. In this study, we have proposed Associative Motion Generation as humanoid robot motion generation method which does not need the detailed structure information. The associative motion generation system is composed of two neural networks: nonlinear principal component analysis and Jordan recurrent neural network, and the associative motion is generated with the following three steps. First, the system learns the correspondence relationship between an indication and a motion using training data. Second, associative values are extracted for associating a new motion from an unfamiliar indication using nonlinear principal component analysis. Last, the robot generates a new motion through calculation by Jordan recurrent neural network using the associative values. In this paper, we propose a real-time humanoid robot control system based on Associative Motion Generation, that enables user to control motion intuitively by human body movement. Through the task processing and subjective evaluation experiments, we confirmed the effective usability and affective evaluations of the proposed system.

Intra-Body Communication System for Bio Sensors (생체센서를 위한 인체통신시스템)

  • Jung, Jae-Wook;Kang, Jung-Mo;Kim, Myung-Sik;Oh, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1749-1754
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new Intra-body communication system for bio-sensor which is one of applications in PAN(Personal Area Network) using body channel. The communication systems for bio-sensor network usually transmits a lot of data acquired in sensor to the receiver in wrist or waist. So we deign the intra-body modem with high data rate, low power, and small size which are achieved by baseband communication techniques. It is noted that the baseband transmission does not requires any analog IF and RF frontends, and can be operated in lower frequency than bandpass transmission. The proposed modem operates at 10MHz band according to the characteristics of intra-body channel, and shows the capability of 5Mbps data rate at distance of 20cm, with $BER=10^{-5}$. In addition, we implement the modem within $2{\times}2cm$ area.

Customized AI Exercise Recommendation Service for the Balanced Physical Activity (균형적인 신체활동을 위한 맞춤형 AI 운동 추천 서비스)

  • Chang-Min Kim;Woo-Beom Lee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a customized AI exercise recommendation service for balancing the relative amount of exercise according to the working environment by each occupation. WISDM database is collected by using acceleration and gyro sensors, and is a dataset that classifies physical activities into 18 categories. Our system recommends a adaptive exercise using the analyzed activity type after classifying 18 physical activities into 3 physical activities types such as whole body, upper body and lower body. 1 Dimensional convolutional neural network is used for classifying a physical activity in this paper. Proposed model is composed of a convolution blocks in which 1D convolution layers with a various sized kernel are connected in parallel. Convolution blocks can extract a detailed local features of input pattern effectively that can be extracted from deep neural network models, as applying multi 1D convolution layers to input pattern. To evaluate performance of the proposed neural network model, as a result of comparing the previous recurrent neural network, our method showed a remarkable 98.4% accuracy.

The Analysis of Transmission Power Control Model for Energy Efficiency in Body Sensor Systems (에너지 효율을 위한 인체 센서 시스템의 전송 전력 조절 모델 분석)

  • Hong, Jin-A;Kim, Namgi
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • In wireless body sensor system(WB-SNSs), unlike existing sensor network system, the size of device is small and amount of battery is considerably limited. And various channel environments can be made by link channel characteristic, human movements, sensor placements, transmission power control(TPC) algorithms and so on. In this paper, therefore we take diverse experiments with totally considerated environments to overcome these restrictions and to manage the energy efficiently and find the value of target received signal strength indicator(RSSI) based on diverse factors such as human movements, sensor placements, and TPC algorithms. And we conduct analysis in terms of energy consumption and packet delivery rate(PDR) based on the experimental results. Through these analysis, we compare and evaluate the efficiency according to setup values of Target RSSI and Target RSSI range suitable for wireless body sensor network system.

Effect of Body Movement and Position of Antenna on the Capacity of WBAN Channel (인체 움직임과 안테나 위치가 WBAN 채널 용량에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Ahn, Chun-Soo;Ahn, Byoung-Jik;Kim, Sun-Woo;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents channel measurements for wireless body area network(WBAN) and provides performance evaluation from the measurement. We measured the radio propagation in 2.45 GHz ISM band in an anechoic chamber according to various human movements and the position of transmit antennas. Two transmit antennas are mounted on different positions of human body for the purpose of comparing the diversity gain and correlation between the channels in $2{\times}1$ multiple-input single-output(MISO) systems. The experimental results show that the outage capacity is closely related with the correlation coefficient between channels in transmit diversity system.

Development of a Half-Duplex Communication Device for Use via Human Skin (인체 임피던스를 이용한 양방향 통신 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Won-Jun;Song, Kyo-Yong;Kim, Young-Pil;Ko, Dong-Young;Kim, Jung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.583-587
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a half-duplex mutual communication device via human skin was developed. Frequency-shift keying (FSK) digital modulation and demodulation control were used to transmit and receive data. Data communication through the human body is an effective communication technique and has high-grade security characteristics. In addition, making contact is a natural instinct of humans. Transmitting data through the human body is currently a highly conspicuous technology, because recently a lot of commercial sensors for humans have been developed. A body area network (BAN) can be easily constructed by this communication method on human skin. In this study, a half-duplex FSK mutual communication device was developed using a commercial FSK modulator and demodulator. A special control switching circuit and communication sequence were developed for mutual communication through human skin.

Modeling and Analysis of Multi-type Failures in Wireless Body Area Networks with Semi-Markov Model (무선 신체 망에서 세미-마르코프 모델을 이용한 다중 오류에 대한 모델링 및 분석)

  • Wang, Song;Chun, Seung-Man;Park, Jong-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9B
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    • pp.867-875
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    • 2009
  • The reliability of wireless body area networks is an important research issue since it may jeopardize the vital human life, unless managed properly. In this article, a new modeling and analysis of node misbehaviors in wireless body area networks is presented, in the presence of multi-type failures. First, the nodes are classified into types in accordance with routing capability. Then, the node behavior in the presence of failures such as energy exhaustion and/or malicious attacks has been modeled using a novel Semi-Markov process. The proposed model is very useful in analyzing reliability of WBANs in the presence of multi-type failures.

Performance Improvement of IEEE 802.15.4 MAC For WBAN Environments in Medical (의료 WBAN 환경을 위한 IEEE 802.15.4 MAC 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Jung-Jae;Hong, Jae-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2015
  • WBAN(Wireless Body Area Network) is a Wireless Sensor Network for supporting various applications around body within 2~3m which consists of medical and non-medical device. MAC in WBAN environment should satisfy requirements such as low power consumption, various transmission rate, QoS, and duty-cycle, efficiently distribute frequency band, be strong at traffic load and save energy. This paper proposes AQ(Adaptive Queuing) MAC superframe structure for efficient energy use, considering the increase of traffic load. The simulation result also show that transmission rate and average MAC delay rate is improved comparing IEEE 802.15.4 MAC with AQ MAC.

A Scalable Wireless Body Area Network for Bio-Telemetry

  • Saeed, Adnan;Faezipour, Miad;Nourani, Mehrdad;Banerjee, Subhash;Lee, Gil;Gupta, Gopal;Tamil, Lakshman
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a framework for the real-time monitoring of wireless biosensors. This is a scalable platform that requires minimum human interaction during set-up and monitoring. Its main components include a biosensor, a smart gateway to automatically set up the body area network, a mechanism for delivering data to an Internet monitoring server, and automatic data collection, profiling and feature extraction from bio-potentials. Such a system could increase the quality of life and significantly lower healthcare costs for everyone in general, and for the elderly and those with disabilities in particular.