• Title/Summary/Keyword: blanking force

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Effects of Blankholding force and Vee-ring on the Blanking characteristics in Fine-Blanking Die (정밀전단금형에서 판누름압력과 삼각돌기가 전단특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이종구
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 1996
  • This study was performed the blankholding force and Vee-ring effects on blanking characteristics, such as maximum blanking force, burnish, dish-shape, hardness. etc. in fine-blanking die by the experimental method. Two types of aluminum (Al.1050-O, Al, 5052-H) Such as annealed and unannealed materials were used for the experiment. In order to get a hydrostatic pressure effect, the clearance was set to 0.5% of the thickness of strip, and the counter punch and stripper plate with Vee-ring was set-up. While this experiment was carry8ing out, the average blanking velocity was constant (37.5mm/sec). As a result of this study, we got a good surface roughness and a dimensions, the good squareness and the reduction of dish-shape could be obtained, and also the additional results obtained were such that the hardness of shear plane was increased and the maximum blanking force was reduce in the condition of Vee-ring height of 1.0~1.5mm, and blankholding force of 1200kg.

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The Prediction of Defection for the Shape Fixability on the Stamped Lead Frame (반도체 리드프레임의 형상 동결성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho H. K.;Kim D. H.;Lee S. B.;Kim B. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2001
  • IC lead frame needs the precision shape for good efficiency. In the blanking process, there are many parameter effected the dimensional accuracy : lead width, blanking order, striper force, tool clearance etc. In this research, the4 undesirable defects appeared in the final blanking process. so we measured the deflection of lead according to the stripper force using $PAM-STAMP_{TM}$. In the result, the deflection was decreased by increasing the stripper force properly. and we changed the blanking order on the test model. In the blanking order, deflection is good from the outer line position blanking to center line position. so we can design the precision die without tryout by the prediction of the lead deflection.

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A Study on Edge Bridge Minimization of Fine Blanking Process (Fine Blanking의 가장자리 Bridge 최소화 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Tea
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2013
  • Industrialization and modernization of the beginning of the IT industry is growing very fast. Since telecommunications industry was developed rapidly, technologies about miniaturization and high-precision of parts have been actively developed to lead information revolution. generally, the entire shear surface of the product applying fine blanking technology must be very precise. Fine blanking is used to save cost by avoiding post-processing of the product. When using press blanking, it spends a lot of money on the production by using many post-processing. Fine blanking typically used in 0.5~18 mm thick steel plate. Because a lot of post-processing cost can be used to process, except for fine blanking. In order to develop components "CHANCE CONTENTS" in the fine blanking process, the purpose of this study is to minimize the edge of the bridge, secured 95% of the material thickness of the shear surface using the 1.6 mm thickness of the material SPCC. Blanking process by introducing after changing thickness through forging process, due to change in vee-rring force and counter force, the experimental amount of depressions and flatness and the shear surface were analyzed.

Effects of Blankholding force and Vee-ring on the Blanking Characteristics in Fine-Blanking Die (정밀전단금형에서 판누름압력과 삼각돌기가 전단특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이종구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 1996
  • This study was performed the blankholding force and vee-ring effects on Blanking characteristics, such as maximum blanking force, burnish, dish-shape, hardness. etc, in fine-blanking die by the experimental method. Two types of aluminum (Al. 1050-0, Al 5052-H) Such as annealed and unannealed materials were used for the experiment. In order to get a hydrostatic pressure effect, the clearance was set to 0.5% of the thickness of strip, and the counter punch and stripper plate with Vee-ring was set-up. While this experiment was carrying out, the average blanking Velocity was constant (37.5mm/sec) As a result of this study, we got a good surface roughness and a glassy shear plane(burnish) of the sheet over 90% thickness, and such as the excellent accuracy of dimensions, the good squareness and the reduction of dish-shape could be obtained, and also the additional results obtained were such that the hardness of shear plane was increased and the maximum blanking force was reduced in the condition of Vee-ring height of 1.0~1.5mm, and blankholding force of 1200kg.

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Experimental Study on the Mold Life of Fine Blanking Using Thick Plate Materials (후판 소재를 적용한 파인 블랭킹 금형 수명에 관한 연구)

  • Park, D.H.;Hyun, K.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2021
  • Fine blanking is a high-precision process combining principles of metal stamping and cold forming. Unlike conventional metal stamping, fine blanking uses a special triple action such as V-ring force, counter force, shearing force. This study performed the effect of pocket-shaped compression molding on the mold life of the fine blanking using the 7.4mm thick SM45C material. In order to determine the lifespan of the punch and die in the fine blanking molds, a trial mold was manufactured and various punch materials were selected to perform the mold life test. A study on the life of a fine blanking mold by applying a thick plate material was experimentally performed through a mold test.

Development of Fine Blanking Die with Fluid Chamber and its Application to Procuction of Circular Blanks in a Hydraulic Press (간이 파인 블랭킹 금형의 개발을 통한 범용 유압 프레스에서의 원형 정밀진단 가공성 연구)

  • Kim, J.H.;Ryu, J.G.;Chung, W.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concered on the development of low-cost fine blanking die with two fluid chambers of which the pressure can be controlled by a hydraulic unit and its application to producting circular blanks in a conventional hydraulic press, not in a special triple-action press usually adopte in fine blanking operation. Four important working parameters affecting on the precision accuracy of products such as existence and position of Vee-ring, stripping force and counter punching force are primarily considered for experiments. Finite element analysis by suing ABAQUA software is approxi- mately made for blanking of circular specimen with a flat stripper plate and then compared with experimental measurements. The the theoretical prediction of camber height which represents deflection of a dish-shaped specimen after blanking seems to give a qualitatively good agreement. It is shown through experiments the the camber height decreases with decreasing stripping force and also with increasing counter punching force, but particularly depending on the latter much more than the former.

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Fine Blanking Characteristics of T-shaped Blanks (T 형 제품의 파인 블랭킹 가공 특성)

  • 장영도;최치수;김대현;김종호;류제구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.598-602
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    • 1996
  • This study is performed for investigating the effects of stripping and counter punching force on shearing characteristics in fine blanking, such as camber, burr-height and dimensional accuracy, etc by experiments. Conventional hydraulic press equipped with specially designed hydraulic unit is used for experiments so that both the stripping force and counter punching force are arbitrarily adjusted according to experimental conditions. Two kinds of materials, hot rolled steel sheet(1mm, 3mm) and pure aluminum(1mm, 3mm) are selected in order to examine the influence of strength and thickness of working materials in blanking of T-shaped products. Based on the experimental results of this study, it can be concluded that the finely cut surface of sheared blank can be obtained even in conventional hydraulic press if additional equipments and special dies are employed.

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Development of High Precision Plate Holder in Automotive Seat Recliner by Mechanical Press(I) : Application of FCF Method (기계식 프레스에 의한 자동차 시트 리클라이너의 고정밀 플레이트 홀더 개발(I) : FCF 공법 적용)

  • Kim, Byung-Min;Choi, Hong-Seok;Chang, Myung-Jin;Bae, Jae-Ho;Lee, Seon-Bong;Ko, Dae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2008
  • Fine blanking is a process of press shearing which makes it possible to produce the thick sheet metal of the finished surface and the close dimensional accuracy over the whole material thickness in the single blanking operation. In this paper, a plate holder of automotive seat recliner is manufactured by FCF(Flow Control Forming) method using the conventional mechanical press instead of the fine blanking press. Main processes for manufacturing of the plate holder by FCF method are embossing, half blanking and trimming processes. Optimal clearance, stripper force and counter force to increase the dimensional accuracy of the plate holder have been investigated by FE-analysis. As a result of FE-analysis, the clearance for both embossing and half blanking processes was -2%t and the forces of stripper and counter were 25ton and 15ton, respectively. After manufacturing the plate holder by FCF method, the measured dimensional characteristics have been compared with the required specifications as the final product. Although the dimensional accuracy of the plate holder manufactured by FCF method was a little inferior to that by fine blanking process, it was satisfactory in a general sense.

A Study on the Deformation Characteristics of Blanking Mold by the Change of Punch Shear Angle (블랭킹 금형의 펀치 전단 각 변화에 따른 변형 특성 연구)

  • Jong-Won Song;Tae-Gun Kim
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2023
  • Blanking processing is one of the shear processing method in which the cut part becomes a product and piercing processing is a press molding process in which the cut part is discarded as a scrap. The shear angle of the punch used for blanking is determined by conditions such as the characteristics of the shear material, shear thickness and shear length. The shear angle of a punch is an important factor in determining the size of the shear load, the life of the shear punch, the deformation of the shear product and the quality of burrs In this study, blanking punches applied with four types of shear angles (i.e., 0°, 0°23", 0°46", 0°69") to the blanking punches of bracket products used in practical work were manufactured and tested. In the blanking experiment, the remaining variables except for the shear angle were the same. Experiments show that the product has the least amount of deformation in blanking punches with a shear angle equal to the material thickness, i.e., 0°46"..

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Influence of Stripping and Counter Punching Forces on Fine Blanking Characteristics of T-shaped Products (T형 제품의 파인 블랭킹 가공 특성에 미치는 스트리핑력과 카운터 펀칭력의 영향)

  • Kim, J.H.;Ryu, J.G.;Sim, K.S.;Kim, D.H.;Chang, Y.D.;Lee, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1997
  • This study is performed for investigating the effects of stripping and counter punching forces on shearing characteristics in fine blanking of T-shaped products, such as camber, burr-height and dimensional accuracy, etc by experiments. Conventional hydraulic press is used for experiments so that both the stripping force and counter punching force can be arbitrarily adjusted by another hydraulic unit connected to the fine blanking die. Specimens are selected as hot rolled steel sheet and carbon steel sheet commonly used in auto- mobile company. Based on the experimental results, both the dimensional accuracy and the burr height are not influenced by the stripping and counter punching forces, wherease the camber height representing dish- shaped deflection is much influenced by them, it can be seen through this study that the finely cut surface of T-shaped blank can be obtained even in conventional hydraulic press if additional equipments and specially designed die are employed.

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