• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제39A권12호
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• pp.764-770
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• 2014

불규칙 매체를 투과하는 광학적 이미징 시스템은 피부나 생물학적 조직등의 내부를 비침습적 이미징 기법을 사용해 관찰할 수 있게 해줄 것으로 큰 기대를 받고 있다. 불규칙 매체를 통한 이미징은 대개 불규칙 매체의 투과 특성을 전달 행렬로 모델링 및 측정하고, 측정된 전달 행렬을 사용하여 이미지를 복구하는 방식을 사용한다. 이러한 전달 행렬 기반의 이미징 방법은 많은 양의 데이터를 측정 하고 후 신호 처리를 해야 한다는 어려움을 가지고 있다. 최근에는, 이 데이터 획득 문제를 압축센싱이라는 방법을 사용해 해결할 수 있다는 결과들이 있었다. 압축센싱은 상대적으로 새로운 신호 획득 및 복구 체계로써 아주 적은 양의 신호 측정만으로도 신호를 정확하게 복구해 낼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 불규칙 매체를 통과하는 이미징에서의 전달 행렬 기반의 이미지 복구 방법이 검토되며, 또한 압축센싱을 사용한 최신 연구 동향을 소개하고자 한다.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.359-373
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• 2022

The new crown pneumonia (COVID-19) has become a global epidemic. The disease has spread to most countries and poses a challenge to the healthcare system. Contact tracing technology is an effective way for public health to deal with diseases. Many experts have studied traditional contact tracing and developed digital contact tracking. In order to better understand the field of contact tracking, it is necessary to analyze the development of contact tracking in the field of computer science by bibliometrics. The purpose of this research is to use literature statistics and topic analysis to characterize the research literature of contact tracking in the field of computer science, to gain an in-depth understanding of the literature development status of contact tracking and the trend of hot topics over the past decade. In order to achieve the aforementioned goals, we conducted a bibliometric study in this paper. The study uses data collected from the Scopus database. Which contains more than 10,000 articles, including more than 2,000 in the field of computer science. For popular trends, we use VOSviewer for visual analysis. The number of contact tracking documents published annually in the computer field is increasing. At present, there are 200 to 300 papers published in the field of computer science each year, and the number of uncited papers is relatively small. Through the visual analysis of the paper, we found that the hot topic of contact tracking has changed from the past "mathematical model," "biological model," and "algorithm" to the current "digital contact tracking," "privacy," and "mobile application" and other topics. Contact tracking is currently a hot research topic. By selecting the most cited papers, we can display high-quality literature in contact tracking and characterize the development trend of the entire field through topic analysis. This is useful for students and researchers new to field of contact tracking ai well as for presenting our results to other subjects. Especially when comprehensive research cannot be conducted due to time constraints or lack of precise research questions, our research analysis can provide value for it.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.81-90
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• 2007

Watershed topographical information is required in hydrologic analysis, supporting efficient hydrologic model operation and managing water resources. Watershed topographical data extraction systems based on desktop GIS are abundant these days placing burdens for spatial data processing on users. This paper describes development of a Web-based Geographic Information Systems that can delineate the Geum River sub-basins and extract watershed topographical data in real time. Through this system, users can obtain a watershed boundary by selecting outlet location and then extracting topographical data including watershed area, boundary length, average altitude, slope distribution about the elevation range with Web browsers. Moreover, the system provides watershed hydrological data including land use, soil types, soil drainage conditions, and NRCS(Natural Resources Conservation Service) curve number for hydrologic model operation through grid overlay technique. The system operability was evaluated with the hydrological data of WAMIS(Water Management Information System) with the government operation Web site as reference data.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.133-137
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• 2003

Various bioinformatics tools for biological data processing have been developed and most of them are available in public. Most bioinformatics works are carried out by a composite application of those tools. Several integration approaches have been proposed for easy use of the tools. This paper proposes a new multi agent system to integrate bioinformatics tools in the perspective of workflow since the composite applications of tools can be regarded as workflows. For the easy integration, the proposed system employs wrapper agents for existing tools, uses XML-based messages in the inter-agent communication, and agents are supposed to extract necessary information from the received messages. This allows new tools to be easily added on the integration framework. The proposed method allows various control structures in workflow definition and provides the progress monitoring capability of the on-going workflows. In particular, agents in this system have the rule-based architecture which allows the defined rule set to be a special role agent. This feature provides fast and flexible agent development to aid in managing the complexity of bioinformatics application. This system has been partially implemented and has been proven to be a viable implementation for workflow-based bioinformatics tool integration.

• 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.88-91
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• 1997

One of the most significant feature of diagnostic ultrasonic instrument is to display information on the soft tissues in the body in real time. In this paper we carried out basic study on the digital moving image processing for tracing the movement of heart valves in echocardiograms. Digital moving image file was made from analog echocardiograms and it was remade as 256 gray-level images on each frame. The ROI(Region of interest) was placed on a heart valve region to process images efficiently. Images were processed by the use of image enhancement filters and morphology filters. The result shows that the processed images were more enhanced than original images. When a moving image is reconstructed by using these enhanced images, we can trace the movement of heart valves more easily. In this study we proposed the availability of the moving image reconstruction using enhancement images.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.147-156
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• 1990

A two-dimensional pulsed doppler system for ultrasonic blood velocity doppler signals is studied and implemented. The second-order sampling method and serial data processing procedures are utillized in the sys- tem, which eliminates the untuning problems at phase channels in the quadrature detection method as well as in the channels of parallel data processing. rho digital signal processor used in this system allows a hardware savings and flexible design options. The efficiency of the various mean frequency estimators in the second-order sampling system is examined by computer simulation as a function of the intersequence sample delay time. The temporal delay for the quadrature component is changed from $1/(4f_o){\;}to{\;}3/(4f_o){\;}and{\;}5/(4f_o)$ where to is the center frequency of the transducer, It is found that autocorrelator is the optimum frequency estimator for the second-order sampling: with !he intersequence sample delay of $1/(4f_o){\;}to{\;}3/(4f_o){\;}and{\;}5/(4f_o)$. The qualitative variation and information proportional to blood velocity in the vessel system are obtained in the VIVO experiments.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.305-312
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• 1998

CR을 이용하여 PC를 기반으로 하는 PACS를 구현하였다. CR에서 디지털 데이터를 직접 받아들이기 위하여 의료영상표준안인 DICOM3.0에 맞추어 DICON Interface Unit(DIU)을 설계하였다. DIU를 통하여 들어온 CR 영상은 파일서버에 저장되며, 그 영상의 환자정보는 데이터베이스에 저장된다. PC의 효율을 높이고 사용자의 편이를 위해 웨이블릿 변환을 이용하여 다해상도의 영상을 만들고, 이를 순차적으로 나타내었다. 저장공간에 계층적으로 영상을 저장하기 위하여 웨이블릿 압축방법을 새롭게 적용하였다. 이 방법은 CR 영상을 저장하는 저장공간은 파일서버의 단기저장장치와 검색PC의 하드디스크로 나누인다. 일반적인 PACS에서 지원하는 영상처리도 PC를 기반으로 구현하였다.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.33-42
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• 1989

도플러 효과는 혈관의 혈류속도를 측정하는데 이용된다. 대부분의 도플러 시스템은 측정위치에 대한 정보를 제공하는 펄스 도플러 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 2차 샘플링 방식과 직렬 신호 처리를 이용한 새로운 2차원 펄스 도플러 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 직각 위상 검파 방식에서 동상과 $90^{\circ}$ 지연된 위상신호의 불평형성을 해결하고, 또한 직렬 신호 처리를 사용하므로서 2차원 도플러 시스템에서의 채널 간의 평형성 문제를 해결했다.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.499-506
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• 1996

Blood flow velocimeter is an essential device to measure the blood flow in skin tissue. In this study, we developed a high-speed LDV(laser Doppler Velocimeter) that has real time processing capability using a DSP(digital signal processing) chip and is able to continuously measure information about blood-flow based on a noninvasive method using self-mixing type laser diode. This LDV system has a simpler structure than any other typical blood flow velocimeter and is composed of new self-mixing probe, stabilizer circuits DSP board, and interf'ace boule We measured velocity of speaker-unit by operational frequencies to identify Doppler effect of this system, performed clinical experiment on bare finger tip and compared it with a commercial euipment BPM403A(USA).

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제43권2호
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• pp.109-115
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• 2022

Purpose: Medical records classification using vectorization techniques plays an important role in natural language processing. The purpose of this study was to investigate proper vectorization techniques for electronic medical records classification. Material and methods: 403 electronic medical documents were extracted retrospectively and classified using the cosine similarity calculated by Scikit-learn (Python module for machine learning) in Jupyter Notebook. Vectors for medical documents were produced by three different vectorization techniques (TF-IDF, latent sematic analysis and Word2Vec) and the classification precisions for three vectorization techniques were evaluated. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to determine if there was a significant difference among three vectorization techniques. Results: 403 medical documents were relevant to 41 different diseases and the average number of documents per diagnosis was 9.83 (standard deviation=3.46). The classification precisions for three vectorization techniques were 0.78 (TF-IDF), 0.87 (LSA) and 0.79 (Word2Vec). There was a statistically significant difference among three vectorization techniques. Conclusions: The results suggest that removing irrelevant information (LSA) is more efficient vectorization technique than modifying weights of vectorization models (TF-IDF, Word2Vec) for medical documents classification.