• 제목/요약/키워드: binary star

검색결과 161건 처리시간 0.03초

Evolutionary status of four detached binary stars

  • Kanjanasakul, Chanisa
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.49.2-49.2
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    • 2010
  • We have presented the evolutionary status of four detached double line spectroscopic eclipsing binaries which are CD Tau, CM Lac, HS Hya and ZZ Boo because the component stars of these binary systems still act as a single star. We determined the absolute dimensions of these binary systems using photometric and spectroscopic solutions from analysis of light curves and radial velocity curves. Using the luminosities, effective temperatures and masses we choose evolutionary tracks of these binary systems. Finally we obtained ages and metallicity of the stars. We found that CM Lac and HS Hya are very young stars and their ages are in range of 0.15-1.05 and 0.22-1.14 Gyrs. For CD Tau and ZZ Boo, they are older than the others and their age in range of 1.95-2.95 and 1.48-1.73 Gyrs.

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식쌍성의 공전주기 변화에 관한 특성 -EA 형과 준분리형 중심으로- (CHARACTERISTICS OF PERIOD VARIATION OF ECLIPSING BINARY STAR)

  • 오규동
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.44-85
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    • 1993
  • EA형이며 준분리형에 속하는 19개의 식쌍성에 대한 공전주기 변화를 조사하였다. 그런데 각 식쌍성의 주기 변화각 갑작스러운 주기 변화를 보이는 일차항의 광도요소를 갖는다는 가정하에 주기 변화를 분석하였다. 이러한 분석을 통하여 각 식쌍성의 주기 변화와 그 별의 물리량과의 상관관계를 조사하였다.

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CLOSE-IN STELLAR COMPANIONS IN CLOSE BINARY STARS

  • LIAO, FIRST M. WENPING;QIAN, SHENGBANG;ZHU, LIYING;LIU, LIANG
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2015
  • Close binary stars are so close that one component has an effect on the evolution of the other. But how do they form and evolve? This is an unsolved problem. One speculation is that the binary is a part of a hierarchical triple and its orbit shrinks due to interaction with the third component. Therefore, searching for and investigating tertiary components, especially close-in ones, in close binary stars are important for understanding their origin, as well as to test theories of star formation and stellar dynamical interaction.

Evolutionary status of seven detached binary stars

  • Kanjanasakul, Chanisa;Kang, Young-Woon
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2010년도 한국우주과학회보 제19권1호
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    • pp.32.4-32.4
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    • 2010
  • Evolution of the Cosmos (ARCSEC). We have presented the evolutionary status of seven detached double line spectroscopic eclipsing binaries which are CD Tau, CM Lac, CW CMa, HS Hya, IT Cas, KM Hya, and ZZ Boo because the component stars in the binary systems still act as a single star. We determined the absolute dimensions of the binary systems using photometric and spectroscopic solutions by analyzing of the light curves and radial velocity curves. We chose evolutionary tracks of these binary systems. Using the luminosities, effective temperatures and masses. Finally we obtained ages and metallicity of the stars.

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근접촉쌍성(NCBs)의 물리적 특성에 대한 통계적 분석 (STATISTICAL SURVEY FOR THE PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF NEAR CONTACT BINARY(NCBs))

  • 오규동
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2005
  • 66개의 근접촉쌍성(이하 NCBb)의 절대물리량과 궤도요소를 여러 목록으로부터 수집 분석하여 여러 물리량 사이의 상관관계와 NCBs의 물리적 특성을 조사하였다 NCBs의 질량비-광도비 관계는 $L_2/L_1{\lapprox}(M_2/M_1)^{1.45}$로 나타났으며 CE형에 더 근접한 특성을 보였다. NCBs의 여러 물리량 사이의 상관관계에 따르면 F형이 A형에 비하여 주성과 반성의 질량, 반경, 광도 및 온도의 차이가 작게 나타났다. NCBs의 H-R도에 따르면 A형이 F형에 비하여 다소 더 진화된 종년주계열(TAMS)에 가까이 나타나고 있다.

UBV PHOTOMETRY AT THE OUTSIDE ECLIPSE PHASE OF AZ CASSIOPEIAE

  • Nha, Il-Seong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1994
  • VV Cep-type long period spectroscopic-eclipsing binary AZ Cas has been observed for five years, 1985 Oct~1990 Feb, UBV at the Ilsan Station of Yonsei University Observatory. A total of 431 observations (U=129, B=142 and V=160) are made for 86 nights. Instrumental differential UBV and B-V light curves made with these observations cover phases nearly a half of one period. There is no appreciable light variation in V but in other two passbands a gradual decrease of the brightness is clearly noticed. The loss of light in B resulted in a reddening in $\Delta(B-V)$ by + 0.06 at phases between 0.4~0.5 as compared with that of at phase ~0.1. This intrinsic reddening arouses a question why at the orbital phase of the transit of a hot star in front of a cool M supergiant the heating of the facing hemisphere of M supergiant by the strong radiation from the B stat is absent. With regard to this unusual situation we propose a hypothesis that a large amount of gas stream of low temperature ejected from the surface of M supergiant component towards the B star dominates the brightness of B star and the reflection effect.

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UBV LIGHT CURVES OF $\zeta$ AUR STAR 32 CYGNI

  • Nha, Il-Seong;Kim, Yong-Gi;Lee, Yong-Sam
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1992
  • UBV observations of $\zeta$ Aur star 32 Cyg have been made at the Yonsei University Observatory using the 60-cm Goto relflector for five years, 1988-1992. Observations made during these years cover outside of eclipse phase only. No significant light variation which would represent the secondary eclipse of red supergiant by a hot main sequence star is found. The light levels in three passbands do not show any evidence of the proximate effect of this binary system. Some strong light variations, particularly in U, are discussed with no successful explanation.

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Searching for Eccentricity Preserving Mass Transfer Mechanism during Binary Star Evolution

  • Lee, Hyun Taek;Kwak, Kyujin
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.78.1-78.1
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    • 2016
  • 상호작용 하는 쌍성계의 진화과정 중 질량이동에 의한 궤도 변화에는 아직 풀리지 않은 수수께끼가 남아있다. 예를 들면 바륨별 (Ba Star)의 경우, 관측된 궤도 이심률은 평균 0.2, 1000일 단위의 주기를 보여주고 있다. Population Synthesis시뮬레이션으로 이를 재현할 경우 관측된 궤도 성질을 맞추지 못하거나, 바륨별의 형성 개수를 맞추지 못하는 문제점이 있다. 비슷한 문제가 청색낙오성 (Blue Straggler Star)의 시뮬레이션 결과에서도 나타나고 있는데, 이 문제의 핵심은 Roche Lobe Over Flow (RLOF)를 통한 질량 이동이 결과적으로 Common Envelope (CE)으로 이어지기 때문에 각운동량을 크게 잃게 되어 궤도가 원형화 되기 때문인 것으로 판명이 되었다. 따라서 이번 연구에서는 RLOF를 통한 질량이동 중 CE 과정을 효과적으로 피해갈 수 있는 질량이동 과정을 제안하고, 이를 시뮬레이션에 적용하여 관측자료를 설명할 것이다. 최종적으로는, 위의 질량이동 과정을 오픈 소스 항성진화 프로그램인 MESA에 포함시켜, 쌍성계 궤도와 그 별들의 표면 원소 분포 사이의 상관관계를 정량적으로 설명하려고 한다.

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SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF THE RS CVn STAR EI Eri

  • KEERATIBHARAT, J.;MKRTICHIAN, D.E.;KOMONJINDA, S.
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2015
  • We present results of a new high-resolution spectroscopic study of the RS CVn-type binary system EI Eridani (HD26337). We used high S/N ratio LSD profiles to measure a new RV orbit of the primary component and new orbital parameters. We found evidence of strong spectral line profile variations at time intervals indicating the existence of short-lived (few days) spots on the surface of the primary component. We measured a projected rotation velocity of star of 53.2 km/s.