• Title/Summary/Keyword: betulinic aldehyde

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Identification of Secondary Metabolites from the Stems of Viburnum erosum (덜꿩나무(Viburnum erosum)줄기로부터 이차대사산물의 분리 및 동정)

  • In, Seo-Ji;Seo, Kyeong-Hwa;Song, Na-Young;Song, Myoung-Chong;Baek, Nam-In
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2014
  • The stems of Viburnum erosum were extracted with 80% MeOH. The concentrated extract was partitioned with EtOAc, n-BuOH, and $H_2O$. From the EtOAc and n-BuOH fractions, four compounds were isolated through the repeated $SiO_2$, octadecyl silica gel, and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographies. Based on NMR, MS, and IR spectroscopic data, the chemical structures were determined as betulinic aldehyde (1), koaburside (2), (6R,7E,9R)-9-hydroxymegastigma-4,7-dien-3-one-9-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (3), and byzantionoside B (4). All the compounds were isolated for the first time from the stems of Viburnum erosum.

Triterpenoids from the Fruits of Cornus kousa Burg. as Human Acyl-CoA: Cholesterol Acyltransferase Inhibitors

  • Lee, Dae-Young;Jung, La-Koon;Lyu, Ha-Na;Jeong, Tae-Sook;Lee, Youn-Hyung;Baek, Nam-In
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2009
  • The fruits of Cornus kousa Burg. were extracted with 80% aqueous methanol (MeOH) and the concentrated extract was partitioned with ethyl acetate (EtOAc), n-butanol (n-BuOH), and $H_2O$. From the EtOAc traction, 5 triterpenoids were isolated through repeated silica gel ($SiO_2$), octadecyl silica gel (ODS), and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography (c.c.). These compounds were determined to be ursolic acid (1), corosolic acid (2), taraxasterol (3), betulinic acid (4), and betulinic aldehyde (5) on the basis of their spectroscopic data including electronic ionization mass spectrometry, ultraviolet spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, and nuclear magnetic resonance. This is the first reported isolation of these compounds from this plant. Also, compounds 1, 3, 4, and 5 show a relatively high inhibitory activity against human acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase-1 (hACAT-1) with inhibition values of $52.8{\pm}0.7$, $91.1{\pm}0.4$, $93.0{\pm}0.7$, and $96.2{\pm}0.2%$ at a concentration of $100{\mu}M$, respectively.