• Title/Summary/Keyword: bearing stiffness

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A Study on Finite Element Modeling Method of Yaw Bearing for Wind Turbine (풍력터빈 요 베어링의 유한요소모델링 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan;Ko, Woo-Sick;Lee, Hyoung-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.918-923
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the interest for renewable energy producing system is increasing rapidly. Among these, the wind turbine is most highlighted. It is installed at severe environment and generated electricity for a long time to exceed twenty years. Components of wind turbine are required high reliability. Therefore, structural strength analysis for wind turbine is needed for an accurate FE model. This paper is to provide reliable fine element modeling method of yaw bearing for wind turbine.

An Experimental Study on the Dynamic Coefficient According to the Source Positions in Externally Pressurized Air-lubricated Journal Bearing with Two Row Sources (2열 외부가압 공기 저어널 베어링에서 급기구 위치에 따른 동적계수에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이종렬;이준석;성승학;이득우
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2001
  • This paper has been presented the hydrodynamic effect by the journal speed, eccentricity and source positions in order to overcome the defects of air bearing such as low stiffness and damping coefficient. Choosing the two row source position of air bearing is different from existed investigations in the side of pressure distribution of air film because of the high speed of journal and the wedge effects by the eccentricity. These optimal chooses of the two row source positions enable us to improve the performance of the film reaction force and loading force as making the high speed spindle. In this paper, The pressure behavior in theory of air film according to the eccentricity of journal and the source positions analyzed. The theoretical analysis have been identified by experiments. The results of investigated characteristics may be applied to precision devices like ultra-precision grinding machine and ultra high speed milling.

Automation of Feature Modeling for Fluid Dynamic Bearing Design (FDB 설계의 신뢰성 평가를 위한 형상 Modeling의 자동화)

  • 권정민;김희석;구자춘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1076-1082
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    • 2003
  • As functional requirement of massive digital information storage devices are on a trend for the higher data transfer rate and lower cost, many different technical efforts are being tested and implemented in the industry. FDB(Fluid Dynamic Soaring) is one of the major breakthroughs in rotor design in terms of TMR budget. Although FDB analysis based on Reynolds' equation is well established and popularly being used for DB design especially for the estimation of bearing stiffness, there are obvious limitations in the approach due to the inherent assumptions. A generalized analysis tool employing the full Navier-Stokes equation and the energy balance is to be beneficial for detailed FDB design In this publication, an efficient geometry modeling method is presented that provides fully integrated inputs for general FVM/FDM codes. By virtue of the flexibility of the presented method, many different detailed FDB design and analysis are carried over with ease.

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Experimental Investigation for Rotational Error Motion Simulation of Inherently Compensated Aerostatic Journal Bearing (자성보상형 공기정압 저널베어링의 회전운동정밀도 시뮬레이션을 위한 실험적 고찰)

  • Shim, Jongyoup;Hwang, Jooho;Park, Chun-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2015
  • It is an important thing for a designer to simulate and predict the performance of a spindle and a rotary table. In addition to the general performance such as static stiffness, the error motion performance information is beneficial to the designer in many cases. However for an aerostatic bearing the fluid film physical status should be calculated in order to simulate those performances and the calculation time is another obstacle for a simple performance simulation. In this paper the investigation on experiment and simulation is performed in order to find a more effective simulation method for the rotational error motion.

A Study on the Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Air Lubricated Titing Pad Journal Bearing with Direct (직접해법에 의한 공기윤활 틸팅패드 저어널 베어링의 정특성 및 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Pyung;Kim, In-Sik
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 1994
  • The static and dynamic analysis of air lubricatied tilting pad journal bearing which considers tilting effect of each pad, preload but which neglects pad inertia effect and deflection are performed. A direct numerical method is used in evaluating the static characteristics such as load carrying capacity, friction force and small peturbation method is used for calculation of dynamic characteristics. Stiffness and damping coefficients are compared with the variation of the preload. And these coefficients are slightly decreased with increased compressibility number under the constant bearing load carrying capacity.

Determination of the Dynamic Coefficients of the Coupled Journal and Thrust Bearings by the Perturbation Method (수학적 섭동법을 이용한 저널과 스러스트가 연성된 유체 동압 베어링의 동특성 계수 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.666-671
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a method to calculate the stiffness and the damping coefficients of the coupled journal and thrust bearings. The Reynolds equations and their perturbation equations are transformed to the finite element equations by considering the continuity of pressure and flow at the interface between bearings. The Reynolds boundary condition is used in the numerical analysis to simulate the cavitation phenomena. The dynamic coefficients of the proposed method are compared with those of the numerical differentiation of the loads with respect to finite displacements and velocities of bearing center. It shows that the proposed method is more accurate and efficient than the differentiation method.

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A comparison study for the Axial forte of Longer Rail (장척레일 축력 비교 연구)

  • Min, Kyung-Ju;Lee, Sung-Uk;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.516-528
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    • 2009
  • Form the application of long rail system the non-ballast steel plate bridges, fatigue strength increase and rail noise reduction can be expected. This is mainly form the reduction of the rail impact at the rail joint locations which already made to behave together from welds. In the high speed rail, application of long rail system is essential because without long rail system, the required serviceability level can not be achieved. But even with this long rail systems, the thermal expansion from the girder can not be absorbed in the normal bearing systems, and these expansion cause between girder and rail. Also unexpected rail buckling and fracture through rail thermal tension may happen. It was found through numerical analysis and field measurement that these problems can be avoided by semi-fixed bearing system. In this study, the benefits of non-ballast plate bridge through long rail system, especially at the point of girder stability, girder stiffness increase and bearing maintenance will be reviewed.

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Optimal Design of Optical Flying Head for Near-Field Recording (NFR 방식 Optical Flying Head의 형상 최적설계)

  • 김석훈;윤상준;최동훈;정태건;박진무;김수경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1165-1169
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an approach to optimally design the air-bearing surface (ABS) of the optical flying head for near-field recording technology (NFR). NFR is an optical recording technology using very small beam spot size by overcoming the limit of beam diffraction. One of the most Important problems in NFR is a head disk interface (HDI) issue over the recording band during the operation. A multi-criteria optimization problem is formulated to enhance the flying performances over the entire recording band during the steady state. The optimal solution of the slider, whose target flying height is 50 nm, is automatically obtained. The flying height during the steady state operation becomes closer to the target values than those fur the initial one. The pitch and roll angles are also kept within suitable ranges over the recording band. Especially, all of the air-bearing stiffness are drastically increased by the optimized geometry of the air bearing surface.

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Critical Speed Analysis of a 7 Ton Class Liquid Rocket Engine Oxidizer Pump (7톤급 액체로켓엔진 산화제펌프 임계속도 해석)

  • Jeon, Seong Min;Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • A critical speed analysis of oxidizer pump was peformed for a 7 ton class liquid rocket engine as the third stage engine of the Korea Space Launch Vehicle II. Based on the previously developed experimental 30 ton class turbopump and presently developing 75 ton class turbopump for the first and second stage rocket engine of Korea Space Launch Vehicle II, a layout and configuration of the 7 ton class turbopump rotor assembly are determined. A ball bearing stiffness analysis and rotordynamic analysis are performed for both of the bearing unloaded condition and loaded condition. Structural flexibility of the oxidizer pump casing is also included to predict critical speeds. From the numerical analysis, it is confirmed that the rotor system acquires sufficient separate margin of critical speed as a sub-critical rotor even though decrease of critical speed due to the casing structural flexibility.

Design and Control of an Active Magnetic Bearing for Linear Motors (리니어 모터를 위한 능동 자기 베어링의 설계 및 제어)

  • 양광원;허경무
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with new type of active magnetic bearing (AMB) for the linear motors. We adopted optical sensing mechanism for the gap sensing. Using the laser and the PSD (Position Sensitive Device), the absolute rotor position is obtained independent of the profile of the guide rail. With this measurement, the rotor can be controller to follow the straight beam of the laser. Another advantage of optical sensing mechanism might be the elimination of the possible interference between the proximity sensor and the electro-magnet. By adopting the push-full actuating mechanism, the bearing stiffness is increased near the equilibrium position. For the simplicity, distributed control system is constructed. Eight independent PID control algorithm is used with the full order observer. Several simulation md test results are presented.

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