• Title/Summary/Keyword: beam squint

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Design of Symmetrical Slot-Coupled Back-to-Back Microstrip Array Antenna (대칭 슬롯 결합 Back-to-Back 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나의 설계)

  • 김태현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9B
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    • pp.1511-1517
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    • 2000
  • A new slot-coupled back-to-back microstrip array antenna is proposed for using in the IMT-2000 base station or repeater antenna. This antenna is composed of symmetrical SSAIP(Strip Slot, Air Inverted Patch) It has bidirectional radiation pattern in horizontal plane and 22.5$^{\circ}$main beam squint in vertical plane. The analysis is based on the cavity model and the design is achieved using Ensemble. Experimental results for the radiation pattern and the return loss have shown that the direction of the main beam is about 21$^{\circ}$and the impedance bandwidth is approximately 22.9% Thus the proposed antenna is able to operate over both uplink and downlink frequencies in IMT-2000.

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Development of Wide-Band Planar Active Array Antenna System for Electronic Warfare (전자전용 광대역 평면형 능동위상배열 안테나 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Duk;Cho, Sang-Wang;Choi, Sam Yeul;Kim, Doo Hwan;Park, Heui Jun;Kim, Dong Hee;Lee, Wang Yong;Kim, In Seon;Lee, Chang Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.467-478
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the development and measurement results of a wide-band planar active phase array antenna system for an electronic warfare jamming transmitter. The system is designed as an $8{\times}8$ triangular lattice array using a $45^{\circ}$ slant wide-band antenna. The 64-element transmission channel is composed of a wide-band gallium nitride(GaN) solid state power amplifier and a gallium arsenide(GaAs) multi-function core chip(MFC). Each GaAs MFC includes a true-time delay circuit to avoid a wide-band beam squint, a digital attenuator, and a GaAs drive amplifier to electronically steer the transmitted beam over a ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ azimuth angle and ${\pm}25^{\circ}$ elevation angle scan. Measurement of the transmitted beam pattern is conducted using a near-field measurement facility. The EIRP of the designed system, which is 9.8 dB more than the target EIRP performance(P), and the ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ azimuth and ${\pm}25^{\circ}$ elevation beam steering fulfill the desired specifications.

A Study on Efficient Configuration of Array for Phased Aray Antenna with Hybrid Phased Shifting Device (복합 위상천이기 구성을 갖는 위상배열안테나의 효율적인 배열구성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Park, Sung-Il;An, Hyung-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1199-1206
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    • 2018
  • The hybrid phase shifting device is consist of general phase shifter in sub-array and the true time delay inter sub-array. This configuration for phased shifting can efficiently improve the beam squint according to frequencies. However, when an appropriate array configuration is not selected, a gain variation of main lobe for a phased array antenna is occurred. In order to solve these problems, a simplified formula for constructing efficient array based on the system design requirements, such as the fractional bandwidth, the maximum beam steering angle, and limit criterion of the gain variation, was presented.