• Title/Summary/Keyword: basophilic cell

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Primary Non-clear-cell Adenocarcinoma of the Vagina -Report of a Case- (질에 발생한 원발성 비투명세포선암 -1예 보고-)

  • Jee, M.K.;Choi, Y.I.;Yang, K.W.;Kim, B.K.;Kim, S.M.
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1990
  • A case of primary non-clear-cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina is reported occurring in a 65-year-old woman without exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES) in utero. The adenocarcinoma did not appear to be associated with vaginal adenosis. It lacked clear cell component and interestingly composed of columnar epithelial cells of endocervical-type. Cytologically round to oval nuclei revealed one or more small nucleoli and fine granular chromatin pattern. Cytoplasm was plump, faintly basophilic and homogeneously stained. Histologically well differentiated columnar epithelial cells were arranged on trabecular pattern mainly, and also occasional glandular lumina and small solid sheets were found. Mitoses were hardly found.

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Comparison of the Antihistaminic Activity Between Cetirizine Enantiomers

  • Park-Choo, Hae-Young;Choi, Sun-Ok;Lee, Seok-Ho
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.282-284
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    • 2001
  • The antiallergic drug, cetirizine, inhibits the histamine release from a rat basophilic leukemia (RBL-2H3) cell line, which is frequently used as a mast cell model. By investigating inhibitory activities of (+)- and (-)-cetirizine in RBL-2H3 cells on the histamine release, we aimed to evaluate the effect of their structual characteristics on the antihistamine activity. The study on RBL-2H3 cell has clearly demonstrated that the (-)-cetirizine is significantly more potent than the (+)- or the racemic cetirizine, although there was no difference in pharmacokinetics between (+)- and (-)-cetirizine in rats.

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Changes in Cell Proliferation During the Development of Renal Cell Tumors Induced by N-Nitrosomorpholine in Rats (흰쥐에서 신장암이 발생하는 동안 세포분열속도의 변화)

  • 안영수
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 1995
  • Sequential changes in cell proliferation during the development of epitherial kidney tumors induced in rats were investigated by autoradiographic determination of the $^3H$-thymidine-labeling index. Renal cell tumors were induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by oral administration of N-nitrosomorpholine at the concentration of 120 mg/l in the drinking water for 7 weeks. At different times between 12 and 34 weeks after withdrawal of the carcinogen (stop model) animals were sacrificed. According to cytological criteria, neoplastic lesions were classified into clear cell, acidophilic cell, basophilic cell and oncocytic tumors. The labeling index was found to be increased in all types of preneoplastic tubules as compared to their corresponding original tubules. A much stronger elevation of cell proliferation was ocurred during the development of renal cell tumors from preneoplastic tubules. Of four tumor types, acidophilic cell tumor showed the highest labeling index while oncocytoma exhibited the lowest proliferative activity. These findings are in good accordance with the clinical observations that acidophilic cell tumors have a worse prognosis than oncocytoma. The data presented in this study suggest that the individual proliferation rates may be an objective biological marker of kidney tumor aggressiveness.

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Histological Observation of the Barbel in the Spined Loach, Iksookimia longicorpa (Cobitidae) (왕종개 Iksookimia longicorpa (Cobitidae) 수염의 조직학적 관찰)

  • Kim, Ik-Soo;Kim, Seon-Young;Park, Jong-Young
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2001
  • The barbel structure of the spined loach Iksookimia longicorpa were investigated histologically. Their barbels consist of epidermis, dermis, and a central rod. The epidermis contains mucous cells, terminal buds, granular cells, and epidermal cells. The mucous cells are thin rims of basophilic cytoplasm and are located at the surface of the epidermis. The terminal bud is basophilic and is situated at the distal portion of the epidermis. The dermis consists of loose connective tissue containing blood vessels, pigment cells, and nerve cells. The central region of cartilage is the innermost region and is enclosed within muscle layers.

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Acinic Cell Carcinoma of the Parotid Gland - A Case Report - (이하선의 선방세포암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Jeon, Seok-Hoon;Paik, Seung-Sam;Lee, Won-Mi;Park, Moon-Hyang;Lee, Jung-Dal
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 1996
  • We experienced a case of well-differentiated acinic cell carcinoma of the parotid gland in a 65 year-old woman, which was correctly diagnosed preoperatively by fine needle aspiration(FNA) cytology. FNA cytology smears showed clusters or sheets of monomorphic acinic cells having reticulated or finely vacuolated basophilic or acidophilic cytoplasm. The cellular population was homogeneous or slightly polymorphic, having centrally located, round nuclei with finely reticular chromatin and inconspicuous nucleoli. Herein we report this case with its histologic features and review of literatures.

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A Study on the Oogeneis of False Dace (Pseudorasbora parva) (참붕어 (Pseudorasbora parva)의 난자형성과정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Heui;Lee, Kyu-Jae;Kim, Seok;Deung, Young-Kun
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2007
  • The oogenesis and ultrastructure of fertilized egg envelope of false dace were investigated by light and electron microscope. The cytoplasm of false dace oogonia was basophilic and many nucleoli were located at inner side of nuclear membrane. In primary oocytes, yolk vesicles were distributed in marginal area only and egg envelope was not formed on egg outside. In secondary oocyte, the egg envelope was formed and yolk vesicles were increased than that of early stage in cytoplasm. The amount of basophilic substance was decreased. In case of matured egg, thickness of egg envelope and site of egg were increased, basophilic substance was distributed in egg envelope around only. The yolk vesicles were changed to yolk mass in accordance with development. The fertilized egg was of ellipsoidal, adhesive type and yellowish, have a single micropyle in the area of the animal pole. The fertilized egg envelope consisted of three layers, an outer adhesive layer, a middle layer consisting of 6 lamellae alternating layers and an inner electron dense layer. An outer surface of the fertilized egg envelope was arranged by adhesive fibrous structures. In conclusion, it is summarized that the oogenesis of false dace were the increase of cell size, the formation and accumulation of yolk, and decrease of basophilic intensity in cytoplasm. These ultrastructural characteristics of fertilized egg envelope from false dace can be utilized in taxonomy of teleost.

Effect of modified-Okbyungpoongsan on mast cell-mediated allergic responses in RBL-2H3 mast cells (가미옥병풍산(加味玉屛風散)의 비만세포에서의 알레르기 반응에 대한 효과 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Ki;Park, Yong-Ki
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : In this study, we investigated the effect of modified-Okbyungpoongsan (mOP) on mast cell-mediated allergic response in basophilic leukemia cell line, RBL-2H3 mast cells. Methods : Cells were stimulated with anti-DNP-IgE after the treatment of DNP-HSA (AI/D), and then incubated with different concentrations of mOP (0.1, 0.2, 0.5 and 1 mg/$m{\ell}$) in RBL-2H3 cells. Cell toxicity was determined by WST-1 assay. The degranulation of mast cells was observed by microscope with toluidine blue staining and also the levels of beta-hexosaminidase, histamine and TNF-alpha were measured in culture supernatants by enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay. Results : mOP inhibited anti-DNP-IgE-imduced degranulation of mast cells in RBL-2H3 cells. mOP also significantly decreased the levels of histamine and inflammatory cytokine, TNF-alpha in RBL-2H3 cells, but slightly decreased the level of beta-hexosaminidase. Conclusions : These results indicate that mOP, an oriental prescription could be inhibit the allergic response through suppressing the mast cell activation.

Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Proliferative Fasciitis (증식성 근막염의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견)

  • Choi, Yoon-Jung;Yi, Sang-Yeop;Yang, Woo-Ick;Jung, Soon-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Gil
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 1993
  • Proliferative fasciitis is a benign pseudosarcomatous mesenchymal lesion occurring in the subcutis. The lesion occurs clinically as a tumorous mass that develops within a rather short time in elderly patients. We recently experiecened a case of fine needle aspiration cytology of proliferative fasciitis in the left anterior chest wall of a 72 year-old male patient. The smear revealed two types of cells. One was the large and mostly oval cell with one or two nuclei lying at the periphery of the cell body and abundant basophilic cytoplasm like the ganglion cell. The nuclei were round to oval, had vesicular chromatin and contained prominent nucleoli. The other was the spindle shaped fibroblast with an oval nucleus. The differential diagnosis includes a true tumor such as ganglioneuroma, rhabdomyosarcoma, and liposarcoma and therefore fine needle aspiration cytology is very much indicated in order to exclude these possibilities.

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Pilomatricoma (Calcifying Epithelioma of Malherbe) - A case report - (모기질 세포종 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Park, Kyeong-Mee;Shim, Jung-Weon;Ko, Ill-Hyang
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 1991
  • Pilomatricoma is a well defind and characteristic entity histologically, but this tumor may be encountered during aspiration biopsy of subcutaneous mass, and is, occasionally, confused with other neoplasms, particularly squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, and epidermal inclusion cyst. Recently, we have experienced a case of pilomatricoma diagnosed by aspiration biosy. The smear of the aspirate revealed anucleated "ghost" squamous cells, basaloid or basophilic squamous cells and nucleated squamous cells, which lack nuclear features of malignacy. These findings are consistent with pilomatricoma.

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Clinical Case of a Transfusion-Associated Canine Mycoplasma haemocanis Infection in the Republic of Korea: A Case Report

  • Kim, Jihu;Lee, Donghwan;Yoon, Eunchae;Bae, Hyeona;Chun, Daseul;Kang, Jun-Gu;Jung, Dong-In;Yu, Do-Hyeon
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2020
  • This report describes the first clinical case of a transfusion-associated Mycoplasma haemocanis infection in a dog in Korea. A 6-year-old male Maltese underwent a red blood cell transfusion for idiopathic immune-mediated hemolytic anemia. Eighteen days after the blood transfusion, the recipient's packed cell volume decreased and basophilic organisms were found on erythrocytes. A polymerase chain reaction and sequential analysis showed that both the donor dog and recipient dog had M. haemocanis. Six weeks after doxycycline administration, no organisms were detected and the recipient's anemia had improved.