• 제목/요약/키워드: balancing control

검색결과 636건 처리시간 0.031초

운동 제어를 위한 운동 포착 및 재현 시스템 (A Motion Capture and Mimic System for Motion Controls)

  • 윤중선
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1997
  • A general procedure for a motion capture and mimic system has been delineated. Utilizing sensors operated in the magnetic fields, complicated and optimized movements are easily digitized to analyze and repreduce. The system consists of a motion capture module, a motion visualization module, a motion plan module, a motion mimic module, and a GUI module. Design concepts of the system are modular, open, and user friendly to ensure the overall system performance. Custom-built and/or off-the-shelf modules are ease- ly integrated into the system. With modifications, this procedure can be applied for complicated motion controls. This procedure is implemented on tracking a head and balancing a pole. A neural controller based on this control scheme dtilizing human motions can easily evolve from a small amount of learning data.

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연속 공정용 전동기 구동장치를 위한 통합형 토크 및 속도제어 알고리즘 (Integrated Torque and Speed Control Algorithm for Motor Drive System In Continuous Strip Processing Line)

  • 송승호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2002
  • 연속 공정 라인을 구성하는 롤러들의 속도뿐만 아니라 토크를 적적히 제어할 수 있는 통합형 제어기를 제안하였다. 여러 대의 롤러들이 동시에 가감속 할 때 발생하는 속도 편차는 소재의 장력을 유발하여 가공중인 제품의 품질에 나쁜 영향을 미치게 된다. 제안된 통합형 제어기를 사용하면 속도 기준값 편차나 속도제어 기 특성차이가 존재하더라도 토크 및 속도 기준값을 잘 추종하도록 제어하는 것이 가능하다 제안된 제어기는 가감속 등의 과도상태에는 속도 기준 값을 추종하는 것을 위주로 하고 정상 운전속도에서는 토크 기준값에 따라 제어함으로서 인접한 롤러간의 부하를 분담하도록 설계되었다 특히 제안된 제어기는 인접한 롤러의 제어 정보를 필요로 하지 않으므로 각각의 롤러 제어기 유닛에 쉽게 구현될 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 연속 공정 라인 모의 실험장치에서 제안된 제어기의 토크 및 속도 제어 특성을 비교 검토하였다.

더블 역 진자 모델을 이용한 사람과 같은 균형 유지 동작 생성 기술 (Human-like Balancing Motion Generation based on Double Inverted Pendulum Model)

  • 황재평;서일홍
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a motion generation technique based on a double inverted pendulum model (DIPM) that learns and reproduces humanoid robot (or virtual human) motions while keeping its balance in a pattern similar to a human. DIPM consists of a cart and two inverted pendulums, connected in a serial. Although the structure resembles human upper- and lower-body, the balancing motion in DIPM is different from the motion that human does. To do this, we use the motion capture data to obtain the reference motion to keep the balance in the existence of external force. By an optimization technique minimizing the difference between the motion of DIPM and the reference motion, control parameters of the proposed method were learned in advance. The learned control parameters are re-used for the control signal of DIPM as input of linear quadratic regulator that generates a similar motion pattern as the reference. In order to verify this, we use virtual human experiments were conducted to generate the motion that naturally balanced.

신경회로망을 이용한 이륜 역진자형 이동로봇의 제어기 설계 (Controller Design of Two Wheeled Inverted Pendulum Type Mobile Robot Using Neural Network)

  • 안태희;김용백;김영두;최영규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.536-544
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 빠르고 조작이 간편한 이동 수단인 이륜 역진자형 이동로봇을 기존의 방법보다 더욱 안정적인 밸런싱을 하기 위한 제어기를 설계하였다. 먼저 이륜 역진자형 이동로봇의 제어기를 일반적인 PID 제어구조로 선택하고, 적절한 제어이득을 지정된 사용자의 몸무게에 따라 시행착오적으로 구하였다. 임의의 몸무게에 따른 PID 이득값을 구하기 위해 PID 이득 값을 신경회로망으로 튜닝을 한 뒤 PID제어기에 적용하여 보다 안정적인 제어가 가능하도록 제어기를 설계하였다. 설계된 제어기를 시뮬레이션에 적용시켜 기존의 PID 제어기에 비해서 본 논문에서 제안한 신경회로망으로 튜닝한 PID 제어기가 보다 안정적인 제어가 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

불평형부하를 가지는 다단 H-bridge STATCOM에서 상간 직류전압 불평형의 제어 (Control of DC-side Voltage Unbalance among Phases in Multi-level H-Bridge STATCOM with Unbalanced Load)

  • 권병기;정승기;김태형
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.332-341
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    • 2014
  • A cascaded H-bridge multi-level STATCOM(STATic synchronous COMpensator), which is composed of many cell inverters with independent dc-sources, generates inevitably dc-side voltage unbalance among phases when it compensates unbalanced load. It comes from the difference of flowing active power in each phase when this compensator makes negative-sequence current to eliminate the unbalance of source-side current. However, this unbalance can be controlled by injecting zero-sequence current which is decoupled with grid currents, so the compensator can work well during this balancing process. Both a feedback control algorithm, which produces zero-sequence current proportional to dc-side voltage unbalance within each phase, and a feedforward control algorithm, which makes zero-sequence current directly from the compensator's negative-sequence current, were proposed. The dc-side voltage of each phase can be controlled stably by these proposed algorithms in both steady-state and transient, so the compensator can have fast response to satisfy control performance under rapid changing load. These balancing controllers were implemented and verified via simulation and experiment.

반도체 변압기용 멀티레벨 H-bridge 컨버터에 적용한 간단한 전압 밸런싱 방법 (A Simplified Voltage Balancing Method Applied to Multi-level H-bridge Converter for Solid State Transformer)

  • 정동근;김호성;백주원;조진태;김희제
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2017
  • A simple and practical voltage balance method for a solid-state transformer (SST) is proposed to reduce the voltage difference of cascaded H-bridge converters. The tolerance device components in SST cause the imbalance problem of DC-link voltage in the H-bridge converter. The Max/Min algorithms of voltage balance controller are merged in the controller of an AC/DC rectifier to reduce the voltage difference. The DC-link voltage through each H-bridge converter can be balanced with the proposed control methods. The design and performance of the proposed SST are verified by experimental results using a 30 kW prototype.

BOXES-based Cooperative Fuzzy Control for Cartpole System

  • Kwon, Sung-Gyu
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2007
  • Two fuzzy controllers defined by 2 input variables cooperate to control a cartpole system in terms of balancing as well as centering. The cooperation is due to the BOXES scheme that selects one of the fuzzy controllers for each time step according to the content of box that is established through the critic of the control action by the fuzzy controllers. It is found that the control scheme is good at controlling the cartpole system so that the system is stabilized fast while the BOXES develops its ability to select proper fuzzy controller through experience.

실시간 학습 제어를 위한 진화신경망 (Evolving Neural Network for Realtime Learning Control)

  • 손호영;윤중선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.531-531
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    • 2000
  • The challenge is to control unstable nonlinear dynamic systems using only sparse feedback from the environment concerning its performance. The design of such controllers can be achieved by evolving neural networks. An evolutionary approach to train neural networks in realtime is proposed. Evolutionary strategies adapt the weights of neural networks and the threshold values of neuron's synapses. The proposed method has been successfully implemented for pole balancing problem.

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