• 제목/요약/키워드: back and shoulder pain

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Pain clinic에서의 임상경험(臨床經驗) (Clinical Experiences at Pain Clinic)

  • 김인현;안동애;임경임
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1988
  • Authors have experienced the treatment for the uppermost frequent cases, herpes zoster, frozen shoulder and low back pain among those who visited our pain clinic. 1. Herpes zoster The Patients who received the treatment within 4 weeks of the onset of the disease, not only healed herpes without leaving post herpetic neuralgia but also crust formation was fast. 2. Frozen shoulder Over 90% of the patients who received suprascapular nerve block accompanied with trigger points electric stimulation was very efficient procedure, futhermore, authors felt keenly the necessity each patients co-operation and individual endurance for this treatment. 3. Low back pain An epidural steroid administration to the patients who did not have any organic disturbances was effective treatment. If this non-effective, search other cause of the disease or operation was advisable one.

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관절염, 오십견 및 요통에 대한 기(氣)치유 효과 (Naturopathic Effects of Arthritis, Frozen Shoulder and Lumbago Using the Qi-Therapy)

  • 김문기;이형환
    • 한국자연치유학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2019
  • 목적: 만성질환인 요통, 오십견, 무릎관절염 환자 남녀 21명을 대상으로 수정기공을 주사해서 치유효과를 연구하는 것이 목적이었다. 방법: 대상자에게 수정기공 에너지를 손으로 주사해서 치유 연구를 하였다. 결과: 대상자는 요통환자는 10명 (47.6%), 오십견은 8명(38%), 무릎 관절염은 3명(14.3%)의 비율이었다. 기공치유 5회 후의 만족도는 정상으로 회복한 대상자가 72%, 호전된 대상자는 14%로 전체적으로 86%의 만족도를 나타내었다. 최대통증의 기준치를 5.0로 하였을 때에, 치유 전과 후의 차이는 관절염의 대상자는 3.33, 오십견 대상자는 3.75 그리고 요통의 경우도 3.80으로 높게 나타나서 모두 유의한 차이를 보이었다(p<.001). 전체적으로 치유 횟수의 증가에 따라서 통증정도가 현저히 감소하였다. 특히 첫 1회 치유를 한 후에도 대상자가 느끼는 통증의 감소는 관절염, 오십견, 요통에서 모두 높게 나왔다. 즉, 단 한 번의 치유만으로도 통증의 조절 가능성이 있었다. 결론: 상기 수정기공요법으로 관절염, 오십견, 그리고 요통 환자가 거의 정상 상태로 회복이 되었다. 그런고로 기공요법이 유용한 자연치유 요법중의 하나라고 평가한다.

Effect of Pulsed Radiofrequency Neuromodulation on Clinical Improvements in the Patients of Chronic Intractable Shoulder Pain

  • Jang, Ji Su;Choi, Hyuk Jai;Kang, Suk Hyung;Yang, Jin Seo;Lee, Jae Jun;Hwang, Sung Mi
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to evaluate effect of pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) neuromodulation of suprascpaular nerve (SSN) in patients with chronic shoulder pain due to adhesive capsulitis and/or rotator cuff tear. Methods : The study included 11 patients suffering from chronic shoulder pain for at least 6 months who were diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis (n=4), rotator cuff tear (n=5), or adhesive capsulitis+rotator cuff tear (n=2) using shoulder magnetic resonance imaging or extremity ultrasonography. After a favorable response to a diagnostic suprascapular nerve block twice a week (pain improvement >50%), PRF neuromodulation was performed. Shoulder pain and quality of life were assessed using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the Oxford Shoulder Score (OSS) before the diagnostic block and every month after PRF neuromodulation over a 9-month period. Results : The mean VAS score of 11 patients before PRF was $6.4{\pm}1.49$, and the scores at 6-month and 9 month follow-up were $1.0{\pm}0.73$ and $1.5{\pm}1.23$, respectively. A significant pain reduction (p<0.001) was observed. The mean OSS score of 11 patients before PRF was $22.7{\pm}8.1$, and the scores at 6-month and 9 month follow-up were $41.5{\pm}6.65$ and $41.0{\pm}6.67$, respectively. A significant OSS improvement (p<0.001) was observed. Conclusion : PRF neuromodulation of the suprascapular nerve is an effective treatment for chronic shoulder pain, and the effect was sustained over a relatively long period in patients with medically intractable shoulder pain.

중고령자의 통증과 우울에 관한 연구: 잠재프로파일분석(Latent Profile Analysis)을 중심으로 (Depression in Middle-aged and Elderly People with Pain: A Latent Profile Analysis)

  • 김연하
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study attempted to classify the potential layer for pain in the middle-aged and elderly based on the seventh Aging Research Panel Survey (2018) data and to identify the degree of depression by potential layer. Methods: This study used data from the 2018 Aging Research Panel Survey, whose participants included 6,890 middle-aged and elderly people. The data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 22.0 and M-plus 8.0 for latent profile analysis. Results: In the study, Type 1 was a "general pain group", Type 2 was the "high back pain group", Type 3 was the "lower body pain group", Type 4 was the "shoulder pain group", and Type 5 was the "pain-free group", which included those who answered that there was no pain. Second, it was found that the variables such as gender, age, education, or not alone were statistically significant (p<.001). Third, the difference in income, subjective health conditions, depression according to the pain site type group were confirmed. Depression was significantly higher in the back pain group, lower body pain group, and shoulder pain group compared to the pain-free group. Conclusion: Developing integrative interventions is necessary to reduce depression using the pain coping skills in middle-aged and Elderly.

생활습관자세 및 스트레스가 간호대학생의 요통에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Postural Habits and Stress on Low Back Pain in Nursing Students)

  • 김지수;최정실
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify effects of postural habits and stress on low back pain experienced by nursing students. Methods: The survey was conducted with 282 students at 5 nursing schools in Seoul, Incheon, Chungcheongbuk, and Jeollabuk Province. Data were collected from October, 2013 to January, 2014. Data analyses including descriptive analysis, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Spearman's rank correlation coefficients, and multiple regression were performed using SPSS 21.0. Results: In multiple regression, habit of standing on force of one feet (${\beta}=.23$, p<.001), habit of sleeping on one's back (${\beta}=-.19$, p=.020), habit of resting the chin on one's hands (${\beta}=.15$, p=.029), and habit of carrying a bag on one shoulder (${\beta}=.12$, p=.011) were associated with low back pain experienced by nursing students. These factors accounted for 12.9% of the variance in the low back pain in undergraduate students. Conclusion: These results suggest that low back pain in nursing students are related to their habits of posture in daily life. Therefore, intervention program to encourage healthy postural habits can be effective to prevent low back pain in nursing students.

앉은 자세에서 가벼운 부하를 들고 수행하는 복부드로잉 운동이 요통대상자와 건강인의 배가로근 수축에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Abdominal Drawing-in Maneuver With Light Load at Sitting on Transverse Abdominis Contraction in Participants With and Without Low Back Pain)

  • 원종임
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of an abdominal drawing-in maneuver (ADIM) with a light load while sitting on transverse abdominis contraction in subjects with and without low back pain. Methods: In this study, 20 participants with chronic low back pain and 20 controls participated. Ultrasonography was used to assess the thickness of the external oblique (EO), internal oblique (IO), and transversus abdominis (TrA) muscles. Muscle thickness was measured at rest and during ADIM in three different sitting postures: (1) just sitting, (2) sitting loaded position (holding a 1 or 2 kg dumbbell in each hand), and (3) sitting loaded shoulder flexion position (holding a 1 or 2 kg dumbbell in each hand). Results: The contraction ratio (CR) and preferential activation ratio (PAR) of the TrA during ADIM had no significant interactional effect between the group and the sitting postures. However, the CR and PRA of the TrA during the ADIM showed significant differences among the three different sitting postures. The CR of the TrA during the ADIM in the sitting loaded shoulder flexion position was significantly increased compared to that in the sitting position (p<0.05). Moreover, the PRA of the TrA muscle during ADIM in sitting loaded and sitting loaded shoulder flexion positions was significantly higher than that in the sitting position (p<0.05). Conclusion: The findings suggest that ADIM in the sitting-loaded shoulder flexion position should be implemented to facilitate TrA activity.

통증위치에 따른 자세 치우침의 차이비교 (Changes in Postural Deviation Caused by the Pain Area)

  • 방상분;정호발
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2002
  • Purpose. This study was tried to compare the effect of the change in postural deviation caused by the pain side Subjects and Methods. Inpatients and outpatients (n=71) were selected from I hospital who have a musculoskeletal low back pain and shoulder pain without any history of the central nervous system (CNS) lesions, orthopaedic problems of the both lower extremities, or the vestibular and the visual default. For the control group, normal and healthy subjects (n=30) were selected without any history of weight bearing disorders. the weight bearing was rated by the computerized force plate. Results. 1) Postural deviation was not significant difference between patients and control group(p<0.01). But postural deviation in patients was more pronounced than control group. 2) There was significant difference of postural deviation between in patients according to the pain side(p<0.01). When the pain side was on the left side, postural deviation tended to the right. When the pain side was on the right side and vertebral body, postural deviation tended to the left. 3) There was no significant difference of postural deviation between regional pain in shoulder and regional pain in low back(p<0.01). Discussions and Conclusion. As a result, the pain, for sure, affected the good posture and its keeping process directly or/and indirectly. Therefore, as the postural deviation increases, the additional energy consumption increased by the works of the muscles to keep the good posture. Preponderated postural deviation, furthermore, could load too much to the musculoskeletal system, leading to increase the pain. The postural deviation, a result of the pain, can cause a secondary deformity of the distal area as a compensatory reaction, and this compensation actually become a cause of the musculoskeletal symptom back in a cycle. Therefore, the appropriate treatment of the musculoskeletal problem and the education of the posture correction should be given to decrease the pain, preventing the secondary deformities, and increasing muscle energy efficiency of the posture remaining muscles.

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요통에 대한 휘담식 수기요법의 임상 적용 (Clinical application of Whidam's Su-Gi therapy to Low back pain)

  • 안훈모;장성진;강한주
    • 대한의료기공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2022
  • Objective : This report aimed to provide an introduction to the clinical application of Whidam's Su-Gi therapy to low back pain. Methods : Whidam's Su-Gi therapy for low back pain consisted of manual therapy according to upward and downward evaluations. Upward evaluation items include SLR, hip joint LOM, legs raising together, raising knee and turning left and right, and waist raising. Downward evaluation items include spinal alignment in sitting position, shoulder part tension, and cervical part tension. After performing the manual therapy according to the evaluation at each stage, the pain and dysfunction are reevaluated to confirm the negative and proceed to the next step. Conclusions : The clinical application of Whidam's Su-Gi therapy to low back pain is a method of interpreting and approaching low back pain disease with the theory of attraction pathology according to the principle of ChoGi-therapy(調氣療法).

The profile of musculoskeletal pain and its associations with sleep quality and depression during the COVID-19 in Turkey

  • Karatel, Merve;Bulut, Zeynep Irem;Sari, Erkin Oguz;Pelin, Zerrin;Yakut, Yavuz
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2022
  • Background: The current pandemic has affected people's health multidimensionally. This study aims to investigate musculoskeletal pain, sleep quality, depression levels, and their relationships in individuals belonging to different age groups during COVID-19 in Turkey. Methods: A web-based self-administered survey that consisted of demographic questions, The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and scores of musculoskeletal pain was sent to participants. Pearson correlation analysis was used for determining the statistical relationship between variables. Results: The study includes 1,778 participants. The highest percentage for mild, moderate, and severe pain was in the head (49.8%), back (15.5%), and head (11.5%), respectively. The PSQI-total had shown a weak correlation with pain levels in all body parts. The highest correlation for sleep quality and pain levels was between the PSQI-5 and lower back pain. There was a weak correlation between PSQI-2 and the BDI score, and a moderate correlation between the PSQI-1, PSQI-5, PSQI-7, PSQI-total, and BDI score. Pain in all body parts showed a weak correlation with depression level. Conclusions: This study showed that musculoskeletal pain was varied in body parts with different intensities according to age groups in Turkey during the pandemic. The most common pain was in the head, back, and lower back. Headache was found correlated with the parameters of sleep quality. Pain of the head, neck, back, lower back, and shoulder were correlated with sleep latency. Sleep quality was associated with depression and musculoskeletal pain, while musculoskeletal pain was correlated with depression.

초.중학생의 척추비틀림과 통증과의 관계고찰 - 경근무늬(모아레) 측정법과 설문지 조사를 통해 - (A Study of the Relationship between Spine Distortion and Pain of Elementary and Middle School Students - through moire measurement and questionnaire investigation -)

  • 유한길;신병철;민병일
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between spinal distortion and pain in elementary and middle school students. Methods : Using the phase-shifting moire developed by KAIST(Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) we measured the back surface distortion, and using questionnaire investigation, we investigated the partial pain in 1008 elementary and middle school students(532 boy students(52.8%), 476 girl students(47.2%)) in Seoul in 1999. And, we statistically analyzed the relationship between spinal distortion and partial body pain Results : This study show that the more age increase, the more the pain in head, neck, shoulder, back and low back Increase considerably among the students aged 9 to 15. The ratio of each partial body pain was 28.4%, 19.7%, 18.2%, 18.7%. 16.0% at the age of 9 and 59.7%, 67.4%, 51.8%, 51.8%, 64.4% at the age of 15 respectively. And, it was shown there was a significant correlation between spine distortion and partial body pain area. When the spinal distortion was found at the upper thoracic and cervical area, the students complained the more pain on head, neck and shoulder(p<0.05) and when the spinal distortion was found at the sacral base, the more headache(p<0.05) Conclusions : It is suggested that the significant correlation exist between the spinal distortion and pain and the pain related to spine disorder get more increase as students grow. We have to study further more about Juvenile postural distortion and it's prevention.

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